# BISAP

BISAP

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/bisap`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/bisap
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/bisap.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Compute the Wu 2008 BISAP score for early prediction of mortality in acute pancreatitis from BUN, caller-assigned impaired mental status, caller-assigned SIRS, age, and caller-assigned pleural effusion.

## When to use

When an agent needs the published BISAP total and must not invent Ranson, APACHE II, CTSI, or mortality percentages.

## When not to use

- Not a diagnosis. magent does not diagnose acute pancreatitis or its severity.
- Not Ranson, not APACHE II, and not CTSI. This tool is the Wu 2008 BISAP score only.
- magent does not recompute SIRS from vitals. sirs is a caller-assigned flag.
- magent does not assign mental status and does not take GCS. impaired_mental_status is a caller-assigned flag (paper: GCS <15).
- magent does not read imaging. pleural_effusion is assigned by the caller.
- BUN >25 mg/dL and age >60 are strict inequalities: BUN 25.0 and age 60 do not score.
- Score only. magent does not emit mortality percentages.

## Formula

```
BISAP = (bun_mg_dl>25) + impaired_mental_status + sirs + (age>60) + pleural_effusion; each 1 if present; max 5
```

## Citation

[The early prediction of mortality in acute pancreatitis: a large population-based study](https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.2008.150862)
Wu BU, Johannes RS, Sun X, Tabak Y, Conwell DL, Banks PA
Gut. 2008;57(12):1698-1703
DOI: [10.1136/gut.2008.150862](https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.2008.150862)

## Worked example

### All criteria absent

Given: `age=50, bun_mg_dl=20, impaired_mental_status=false, pleural_effusion=false, sirs=false`

1. BUN 20 is not >25 → 0; mental status false → 0; SIRS false → 0; age 50 is not >60 → 0; pleural effusion false → 0
2. Score = 0 (max 5)


### All five criteria present

Given: `age=61, bun_mg_dl=26, impaired_mental_status=true, pleural_effusion=true, sirs=true`

1. BUN 26 > 25 → 1; mental status true → 1; SIRS true → 1; age 61 > 60 → 1; pleural effusion true → 1
2. Score = 5 (max 5)


## Also searched as

- BISAP score
- Bedside Index of Severity in Acute Pancreatitis
- Wu BISAP
- acute pancreatitis BISAP
- BISAP pancreatitis
- BUN SIRS age pleural effusion

## Parameters

- `age` (integer, required): Age in years (18-120). Scores 1 when age >60; 60 does not score.
- `bun_mg_dl` (number, required): Blood urea nitrogen in mg/dL (1-200). Scores 1 when >25; 25.0 does not score.
- `impaired_mental_status` (boolean, required): Impaired mental status as assigned by the caller (paper: GCS <15). true or false. magent does not take GCS or assign mental status. 1 point if true.
- `sirs` (boolean, required): SIRS present as assigned by the caller. true or false. magent does not recompute Bone SIRS from vitals. 1 point if true.
- `pleural_effusion` (boolean, required): Pleural effusion as assigned by the caller from imaging. true or false. magent does not read imaging. 1 point if true.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/bisap`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "age": "50",
      "bun_mg_dl": "20",
      "impaired_mental_status": "false",
      "pleural_effusion": "false",
      "sirs": "false"
    },
    {
      "age": "50",
      "bun_mg_dl": "20",
      "impaired_mental_status": "false",
      "pleural_effusion": "false",
      "sirs": "false"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/bisap

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/bisap",
  "items": [
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 20.0,
          "factor": "bun_gt_25",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "impaired_mental_status",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "sirs",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 50,
          "factor": "age_gt_60",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pleural_effusion",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "age_years": 50,
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Wu BU, Johannes RS, Sun X, Tabak Y, Conwell DL, Banks PA",
        "doi": "10.1136/gut.2008.150862",
        "id": "wu-2008",
        "source": "Gut. 2008;57(12):1698-1703",
        "title": "The early prediction of mortality in acute pancreatitis: a large population-based study"
      },
      "formula": "bisap",
      "formula_expression": "BISAP = (bun_mg_dl>25) + impaired_mental_status + sirs + (age>60) + pleural_effusion; each 1 if present; max 5",
      "max_score": 5,
      "score": 0,
      "bun_mg_dl": 20.0
    },
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 20.0,
          "factor": "bun_gt_25",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "impaired_mental_status",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "sirs",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 50,
          "factor": "age_gt_60",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pleural_effusion",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "age_years": 50,
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Wu BU, Johannes RS, Sun X, Tabak Y, Conwell DL, Banks PA",
        "doi": "10.1136/gut.2008.150862",
        "id": "wu-2008",
        "source": "Gut. 2008;57(12):1698-1703",
        "title": "The early prediction of mortality in acute pancreatitis: a large population-based study"
      },
      "formula": "bisap",
      "formula_expression": "BISAP = (bun_mg_dl>25) + impaired_mental_status + sirs + (age>60) + pleural_effusion; each 1 if present; max 5",
      "max_score": 5,
      "score": 0,
      "bun_mg_dl": 20.0
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): bisap
- `formula_expression` (string): Exact expression used
- `score` (integer): Total points 0-5
- `max_score` (integer): Always 5
- `age_years` (integer): Age used for the >60 criterion
- `bun_mg_dl` (number): BUN used in mg/dL
- `components` (array): Per-criterion points
- `citation` (object): Wu 2008 citation
- `disclaimer` (string): Not-a-device notice

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "components": [
    {
      "value": 20.0,
      "factor": "bun_gt_25",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "impaired_mental_status",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "sirs",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": 50,
      "factor": "age_gt_60",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "pleural_effusion",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "age_years": 50,
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Wu BU, Johannes RS, Sun X, Tabak Y, Conwell DL, Banks PA",
    "doi": "10.1136/gut.2008.150862",
    "id": "wu-2008",
    "source": "Gut. 2008;57(12):1698-1703",
    "title": "The early prediction of mortality in acute pancreatitis: a large population-based study"
  },
  "formula": "bisap",
  "formula_expression": "BISAP = (bun_mg_dl>25) + impaired_mental_status + sirs + (age>60) + pleural_effusion; each 1 if present; max 5",
  "max_score": 5,
  "score": 0,
  "bun_mg_dl": 20.0
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_age`: age must be an integer from 18 to 120 Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_bun`: bun_mg_dl must be a number from 1 to 200. Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_flag`: boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [SIRS](https://magentlab.com/docs/sirs) — Compute the Bone 1992 ACCP/SCCM SIRS criteria from temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and WBC, with optional PaCO2 and band percent.

## Payment

Required query parameters must be present and valid. Invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign EIP-3009 (scheme exact, assetTransferMethod eip3009) with validBefore = now + accepts[0].maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds). That window starts when you sign and must cover wallet confirmation plus CDP verify and settle. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering. Do not send upto or batch-settlement payloads; magent does not offer those schemes.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON echoing accepted, payload, and extensions when present).
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. Settlement happens before the tool runs. HTTP 503 settlement_uncertain or settle_failed: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.
- not offered `batch-settlement`: Not offered. Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Not the same as POST {items} bulk (that is still exact).

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- Invalid query parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- Settlement finishes before the tool executes (paymentFlow upfront). Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
