# EDACS chest pain score

EDACS

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/edacs`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/edacs
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/edacs.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Compute the Than 2014 Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score from age, sex, and caller-assigned flags.

## When to use

When an agent needs the published EDACS total and must not invent HEART, TIMI, or a discharge decision from ECG or troponin.

## When not to use

- Not a diagnosis or discharge order. score_lt_16 is the published EDACS < 16 threshold only; the Than 2014 2-hour ADP also requires a non-ischemic ECG and negative 0 h and 2 h troponin, which magent does not take.
- known_cad_or_three_risk_factors is caller-assigned (known CAD or ≥3 risk factors). magent does not count risk factors. That term scores +4 only when age is 18-50; above 50 it is 0 even if the flag is true.
- This is EDACS (Than 2014), not HEART and not TIMI. Pain flags are caller-assigned; magent does not interpret a history or ECG. The score may be negative.

## Formula

```
EDACS = age (18-45:2, 46-50:4, 51-55:6, 56-60:8, 61-65:10, 66-70:12, 71-75:14, 76-80:16, 81-85:18, >=86:20) + male 6 + known_cad_or_three_risk_factors 4 if age 18-50 else 0 + diaphoresis 3 + pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw 5 + pain_with_inspiration -4 + pain_reproduced_by_palpation -6; score may be negative; paper ADP uses EDACS < 16 plus ECG and 0/2h troponin
```

## Citation

[Development and validation of the Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score and 2 h accelerated diagnostic protocol](https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.12164)
Than M, Flaws D, Sanders S, et al.
Emerg Med Australas. 2014;26(1):34-44
DOI: [10.1111/1742-6723.12164](https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.12164)

## Worked example

### Age 40 female, all flags false

Given: `age=40, diaphoresis=false, known_cad_or_three_risk_factors=false, pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw=false, pain_reproduced_by_palpation=false, pain_with_inspiration=false, sex=female`

1. Age 40 (18-45) → 2; female → 0; all flags false → 0
2. Score = 2; score_lt_16 true


## Also searched as

- EDACS
- Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score
- Than EDACS
- EDACS ADP
- chest pain EDACS
- EDACS score Than 2014
- 2 hour accelerated diagnostic protocol

## Parameters

- `age` (integer, required): Age in years (18-120). 18-45 scores 2; then +2 per 5-year band through 81-85 (18); ≥86 scores 20.
- `sex` (string, required): male scores 6; female scores 0.
- `known_cad_or_three_risk_factors` (boolean, required): Caller-assigned known CAD or ≥3 risk factors (Than 2014). Scores +4 only when age is 18-50; required even when age >50 (then 0). magent does not count risk factors. true or false.
- `diaphoresis` (boolean, required): Diaphoresis with the pain. true scores +3.
- `pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw` (boolean, required): Pain radiates to arm, shoulder, neck, or jaw. true scores +5. magent does not interpret the history.
- `pain_with_inspiration` (boolean, required): Pain occurred or worsened with inspiration. true scores −4.
- `pain_reproduced_by_palpation` (boolean, required): Pain reproduced by palpation. true scores −6.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/edacs`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "age": "40",
      "diaphoresis": "false",
      "known_cad_or_three_risk_factors": "false",
      "pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw": "false",
      "pain_reproduced_by_palpation": "false",
      "pain_with_inspiration": "false",
      "sex": "female"
    },
    {
      "age": "40",
      "diaphoresis": "false",
      "known_cad_or_three_risk_factors": "false",
      "pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw": "false",
      "pain_reproduced_by_palpation": "false",
      "pain_with_inspiration": "false",
      "sex": "female"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/edacs

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/edacs",
  "items": [
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 40,
          "factor": "age",
          "points": 2,
          "present": true
        },
        {
          "value": "female",
          "factor": "sex_male",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "known_cad_or_three_risk_factors",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "diaphoresis",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_with_inspiration",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_reproduced_by_palpation",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Than M, Flaws D, Sanders S, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1111/1742-6723.12164",
        "id": "than-2014",
        "pmid": "24428678",
        "source": "Emerg Med Australas. 2014;26(1):34-44",
        "title": "Development and validation of the Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score and 2 h accelerated diagnostic protocol"
      },
      "formula": "edacs",
      "formula_expression": "EDACS = age (18-45:2, 46-50:4, 51-55:6, 56-60:8, 61-65:10, 66-70:12, 71-75:14, 76-80:16, 81-85:18, >=86:20) + male 6 + known_cad_or_three_risk_factors 4 if age 18-50 else 0 + diaphoresis 3 + pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw 5 + pain_with_inspiration -4 + pain_reproduced_by_palpation -6; score may be negative; paper ADP uses EDACS < 16 plus ECG and 0/2h troponin",
      "age_years": 40,
      "score": 2,
      "sex": "female",
      "score_lt_16": true
    },
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 40,
          "factor": "age",
          "points": 2,
          "present": true
        },
        {
          "value": "female",
          "factor": "sex_male",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "known_cad_or_three_risk_factors",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "diaphoresis",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_with_inspiration",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "pain_reproduced_by_palpation",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Than M, Flaws D, Sanders S, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1111/1742-6723.12164",
        "id": "than-2014",
        "pmid": "24428678",
        "source": "Emerg Med Australas. 2014;26(1):34-44",
        "title": "Development and validation of the Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score and 2 h accelerated diagnostic protocol"
      },
      "formula": "edacs",
      "formula_expression": "EDACS = age (18-45:2, 46-50:4, 51-55:6, 56-60:8, 61-65:10, 66-70:12, 71-75:14, 76-80:16, 81-85:18, >=86:20) + male 6 + known_cad_or_three_risk_factors 4 if age 18-50 else 0 + diaphoresis 3 + pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw 5 + pain_with_inspiration -4 + pain_reproduced_by_palpation -6; score may be negative; paper ADP uses EDACS < 16 plus ECG and 0/2h troponin",
      "age_years": 40,
      "score": 2,
      "sex": "female",
      "score_lt_16": true
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): edacs
- `formula_expression` (string): Exact expression used
- `score` (integer): Total EDACS points; may be negative
- `score_lt_16` (boolean): true when score < 16 (Than 2014 ADP threshold). Not a discharge flag; ADP also needs ECG and 0/2h troponin.
- `sex` (string): female or male
- `age_years` (integer): Age used for the 5-year bands and the CAD term gate
- `components` (array): Per-factor points
- `citation` (object): Than et al. EMA 2014 citation
- `disclaimer` (string): Not-a-device notice

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "components": [
    {
      "value": 40,
      "factor": "age",
      "points": 2,
      "present": true
    },
    {
      "value": "female",
      "factor": "sex_male",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "known_cad_or_three_risk_factors",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "diaphoresis",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "pain_with_inspiration",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "pain_reproduced_by_palpation",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Than M, Flaws D, Sanders S, et al.",
    "doi": "10.1111/1742-6723.12164",
    "id": "than-2014",
    "pmid": "24428678",
    "source": "Emerg Med Australas. 2014;26(1):34-44",
    "title": "Development and validation of the Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score and 2 h accelerated diagnostic protocol"
  },
  "formula": "edacs",
  "formula_expression": "EDACS = age (18-45:2, 46-50:4, 51-55:6, 56-60:8, 61-65:10, 66-70:12, 71-75:14, 76-80:16, 81-85:18, >=86:20) + male 6 + known_cad_or_three_risk_factors 4 if age 18-50 else 0 + diaphoresis 3 + pain_radiates_arm_shoulder_neck_jaw 5 + pain_with_inspiration -4 + pain_reproduced_by_palpation -6; score may be negative; paper ADP uses EDACS < 16 plus ECG and 0/2h troponin",
  "age_years": 40,
  "score": 2,
  "sex": "female",
  "score_lt_16": true
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_age`: age must be an integer from 18 to 120 Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_sex`: sex must be female or male Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_flag`: boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [HEART score](https://magentlab.com/docs/heart) — Compute the HEART score as age points plus caller-assigned history, ECG, risk factors, and troponin (each 0-2).
- [TIMI UA/NSTEMI](https://magentlab.com/docs/timi-ua-nstemi) — Compute the TIMI risk score for unstable angina / NSTEMI from age and six caller-assigned flags.

## Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign accepts[0] (exact, EIP-3009) with validBefore = now + maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds), or accepts[1] (batch-settlement deposit/voucher) on product GET. Ping and POST {items} stay exact. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON echoing accepted, payload, and extensions when present).
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. exact settles before the tool. batch-settlement verifies (and deposit-settles) before the tool and commits the charge after HTTP 2xx. HTTP 503: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new exact nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.
- offered `batch-settlement` on eip155:8453: Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Exact stays accepts[0]. Same-path POST {items} is still exact. extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=authorization.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
