# FACE DROPS Lyme vs Bell palsy

FACE DROPS

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/face_drops`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/face-drops
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/face-drops.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Sum the seven McEntire 2025 FACE DROPS criteria from caller-assigned flags and return whether the total favors Bell palsy (score ≤4), is indeterminate (5–6), or favors Lyme disease-associated facial palsy (score ≥7).

## When to use

When an agent already has the seven McEntire 2025 FACE DROPS items assigned as present or absent and needs the published −1 to 28 total and the paper's ≤4 / 5–6 / ≥7 classification, not a Lyme test, serology order, facial examination, or stroke mimic score.

## When not to use

- Not a medical device. Not a Lyme test and not a diagnosis of Bell palsy or Lyme disease-associated facial palsy. magent does not examine the face or order serology.
- Each item is a caller-assigned boolean. Scores ≤4 predicted Bell palsy and scores ≥7 predicted Lyme disease-associated facial palsy in McEntire 2025; 5–6 is indeterminate. magent does not invent extra cutoffs or probabilities.
- This is the McEntire 2025 seven-criterion FACE DROPS instrument only, not the 2024 abstract FACE DROP weights and not a stroke FACE-DROPS mimic score.

## Formula

```
FACE DROPS = 8*fever + 6*aches + 3*cephalalgia + 4*exhaustion + 4*dermatomal_or_radicular - 1*otalgia_or_postauricular_pain + 3*stiff_neck; range -1 to 28; favors_bell_palsy iff score <= 4; indeterminate iff 5-6; favors_ldfp iff score >= 7 (McEntire 2025)
```

## Citation

[FACE DROPS: A Clinical Risk Assessment Tool for Differentiation of Acute Lyme Disease-Associated Facial Palsy From Bell Palsy](https://doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476)
McEntire CRS, Chung SY, Chang B, Barrera KJ, Zhao Y, Joseph JW, Wormser GP, Jowett N, Chwalisz BK
Neurol Clin Pract. 2025;15(3):e200476
DOI: [10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476](https://doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476)

## Worked example

### All seven flags false

Given: `aches=false, cephalalgia=false, dermatomal_or_radicular=false, exhaustion=false, fever=false, otalgia_or_postauricular_pain=false, stiff_neck=false`

1. Fever, aches, cephalalgia, exhaustion, dermatomal or radicular pattern, otalgia or postauricular pain, and stiff neck false → 0 each
2. Score = 0 (max 28); classification favors_bell_palsy because score ≤4


### Fever only

Given: `aches=false, cephalalgia=false, dermatomal_or_radicular=false, exhaustion=false, fever=true, otalgia_or_postauricular_pain=false, stiff_neck=false`

1. Fever true → +8; remaining flags false → 0
2. Score = 8 (max 28); classification favors_ldfp because score ≥7


### Otalgia or postauricular pain only

Given: `aches=false, cephalalgia=false, dermatomal_or_radicular=false, exhaustion=false, fever=false, otalgia_or_postauricular_pain=true, stiff_neck=false`

1. Otalgia or postauricular pain true → −1; remaining flags false → 0
2. Score = −1 (max 28); classification favors_bell_palsy because score ≤4


## Also searched as

- FACE DROPS
- Lyme facial palsy
- Bell palsy vs Lyme
- McEntire FACE DROPS
- LDFP score
- Lyme disease-associated facial palsy
- nuchal rigidity facial palsy
- acute facial palsy Lyme

## Parameters

- `fever` (boolean, required): Fever (McEntire 2025, +8 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient or measure temperature.
- `aches` (boolean, required): Arthralgia or myalgia (McEntire 2025, +6 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
- `cephalalgia` (boolean, required): Headache / cephalalgia (McEntire 2025, +3 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
- `exhaustion` (boolean, required): Unusual fatigue / exhaustion (McEntire 2025, +4 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
- `dermatomal_or_radicular` (boolean, required): Dermatomal or radicular pattern (transverse myelitis or radiculitis) (McEntire 2025, +4 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
- `otalgia_or_postauricular_pain` (boolean, required): Otalgia or postauricular pain (McEntire 2025, −1 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
- `stiff_neck` (boolean, required): Stiff neck / nuchal rigidity (McEntire 2025, +3 if true). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/face_drops`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "aches": "false",
      "cephalalgia": "false",
      "dermatomal_or_radicular": "false",
      "exhaustion": "false",
      "fever": "false",
      "otalgia_or_postauricular_pain": "false",
      "stiff_neck": "false"
    },
    {
      "aches": "false",
      "cephalalgia": "false",
      "dermatomal_or_radicular": "false",
      "exhaustion": "false",
      "fever": "false",
      "otalgia_or_postauricular_pain": "false",
      "stiff_neck": "false"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/face-drops

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/face_drops",
  "items": [
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "fever",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "aches",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "cephalalgia",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "exhaustion",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "dermatomal_or_radicular",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "otalgia_or_postauricular_pain",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "stiff_neck",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "McEntire CRS, Chung SY, Chang B, Barrera KJ, Zhao Y, Joseph JW, Wormser GP, Jowett N, Chwalisz BK",
        "doi": "10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476",
        "id": "mcentire-2025",
        "pmid": "40290705",
        "source": "Neurol Clin Pract. 2025;15(3):e200476",
        "title": "FACE DROPS: A Clinical Risk Assessment Tool for Differentiation of Acute Lyme Disease-Associated Facial Palsy From Bell Palsy"
      },
      "formula": "face_drops",
      "formula_expression": "FACE DROPS = 8*fever + 6*aches + 3*cephalalgia + 4*exhaustion + 4*dermatomal_or_radicular - 1*otalgia_or_postauricular_pain + 3*stiff_neck; range -1 to 28; favors_bell_palsy iff score <= 4; indeterminate iff 5-6; favors_ldfp iff score >= 7 (McEntire 2025)",
      "max_score": 28,
      "score": 0,
      "classification": "favors_bell_palsy"
    },
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "fever",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "aches",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "cephalalgia",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "exhaustion",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "dermatomal_or_radicular",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "otalgia_or_postauricular_pain",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "stiff_neck",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "McEntire CRS, Chung SY, Chang B, Barrera KJ, Zhao Y, Joseph JW, Wormser GP, Jowett N, Chwalisz BK",
        "doi": "10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476",
        "id": "mcentire-2025",
        "pmid": "40290705",
        "source": "Neurol Clin Pract. 2025;15(3):e200476",
        "title": "FACE DROPS: A Clinical Risk Assessment Tool for Differentiation of Acute Lyme Disease-Associated Facial Palsy From Bell Palsy"
      },
      "formula": "face_drops",
      "formula_expression": "FACE DROPS = 8*fever + 6*aches + 3*cephalalgia + 4*exhaustion + 4*dermatomal_or_radicular - 1*otalgia_or_postauricular_pain + 3*stiff_neck; range -1 to 28; favors_bell_palsy iff score <= 4; indeterminate iff 5-6; favors_ldfp iff score >= 7 (McEntire 2025)",
      "max_score": 28,
      "score": 0,
      "classification": "favors_bell_palsy"
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): face_drops
- `formula_expression` (string): Exact expression used
- `score` (integer): FACE DROPS points -1 to 28 (McEntire 2025)
- `max_score` (integer): 28
- `classification` (string): favors_bell_palsy if score ≤4, indeterminate if 5–6, favors_ldfp if score ≥7 (McEntire 2025). Not a diagnosis.
- `components` (array): Per-criterion points
- `citation` (object): McEntire et al. Neurol Clin Pract 2025 citation
- `disclaimer` (string): Not-a-device notice

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "components": [
    {
      "factor": "fever",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "aches",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "cephalalgia",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "exhaustion",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "dermatomal_or_radicular",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "otalgia_or_postauricular_pain",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "stiff_neck",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "McEntire CRS, Chung SY, Chang B, Barrera KJ, Zhao Y, Joseph JW, Wormser GP, Jowett N, Chwalisz BK",
    "doi": "10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200476",
    "id": "mcentire-2025",
    "pmid": "40290705",
    "source": "Neurol Clin Pract. 2025;15(3):e200476",
    "title": "FACE DROPS: A Clinical Risk Assessment Tool for Differentiation of Acute Lyme Disease-Associated Facial Palsy From Bell Palsy"
  },
  "formula": "face_drops",
  "formula_expression": "FACE DROPS = 8*fever + 6*aches + 3*cephalalgia + 4*exhaustion + 4*dermatomal_or_radicular - 1*otalgia_or_postauricular_pain + 3*stiff_neck; range -1 to 28; favors_bell_palsy iff score <= 4; indeterminate iff 5-6; favors_ldfp iff score >= 7 (McEntire 2025)",
  "max_score": 28,
  "score": 0,
  "classification": "favors_bell_palsy"
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_flag`: boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [HINTS](https://magentlab.com/docs/hints) — Apply the Kattah 2009 three-step HINTS exam (Head-Impulse, Nystagmus, Test-of-Skew) from three caller-assigned flags and return whether any dangerous central sign is present.
- [ROSIER](https://magentlab.com/docs/rosier) — Sum the seven Nor 2005 ROSIER items from caller-assigned flags and return whether the score is greater than 0 (stroke more likely).
- [FAST-ED](https://magentlab.com/docs/fast-ed) — Sum Lima 2016 Field Assessment Stroke Triage for Emergency Destination (FAST-ED) points from caller-assigned facial palsy, arm weakness, speech, eye deviation, and neglect, and return whether the total suggests large-vessel occlusion (score ≥4) plus the published LVO-rate band.

## Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign accepts[0] (exact, EIP-3009) with validBefore = now + maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds), or accepts[1] (batch-settlement deposit/voucher) on product GET. Ping and POST {items} stay exact. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON of accepted and payload). Magent attaches canonical extensions.bazaar on CDP verify/settle; echoing 402 bazaar is optional.
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. exact settles before the tool. batch-settlement verifies (and deposit-settles) before the tool and commits the charge after HTTP 2xx. HTTP 503: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new exact nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.
- offered `batch-settlement` on eip155:8453: Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Exact stays accepts[0]. Same-path POST {items} is still exact. extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=authorization.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
