# mMRC dyspnea grade (Mahler 1988)

mMRC

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/mmrc`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/mmrc
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/mmrc.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Return the Mahler 1988 modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea grade 0-4 from a caller-assigned integer, with the published grade wording.

## When to use

When an agent needs the modified MRC 0-4 grade and must not invent GOLD ABE groups, a BODE index, or Bestall MRC grades 1-5.

## When not to use

- Not a medical device and not a diagnosis. magent does not examine the patient.
- The caller assigns mMRC 0-4. magent does not interview the patient or apply a GOLD ABE group.
- This is the modified MRC 0-4 scale (Mahler 1988). It is not Bestall MRC grades 1-5 and is not a BODE index.

## Formula

```
modified MRC (mMRC) grade 0-4 as assigned by the caller; Mahler 1988 (not Bestall MRC 1-5)
```

## Citation

[Evaluation of clinical methods for rating dyspnea](https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.93.3.580)
Mahler DA, Wells CK
Chest. 1988;93(3):580-586
DOI: [10.1378/chest.93.3.580](https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.93.3.580)

## Worked example

### Grade 0 strenuous exercise only

Given: `mmrc=0`

1. mmrc 0 → breathless only with strenuous exercise; score 0; max 4


## Also searched as

- mMRC
- modified MRC
- modified Medical Research Council
- mMRC dyspnea scale
- Mahler dyspnea grade
- MRC dyspnea 0-4
- breathlessness grade
- modified MRC grade

## Parameters

- `mmrc` (integer, required): Mahler 1988 modified MRC dyspnea grade 0-4 as assigned by the caller (0 breathless only with strenuous exercise; 1 short of breath when hurrying on the level or walking up a slight hill; 2 walks slower than people of the same age on the level because of breathlessness, or has to stop for breath when walking at own pace on the level; 3 stops for breath after walking about 100 yards or after a few minutes on the level; 4 too breathless to leave the house, or breathless when dressing or undressing). Not Bestall MRC 1-5. magent does not examine the patient.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/mmrc`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "mmrc": "0"
    },
    {
      "mmrc": "0"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/mmrc

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/mmrc",
  "items": [
    {
      "description": "Breathless only with strenuous exercise",
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "mmrc",
          "points": 0,
          "present": true
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Mahler DA, Wells CK",
        "doi": "10.1378/chest.93.3.580",
        "id": "mahler-1988",
        "pmid": "3342669",
        "source": "Chest. 1988;93(3):580-586",
        "title": "Evaluation of clinical methods for rating dyspnea"
      },
      "formula": "mmrc",
      "formula_expression": "modified MRC (mMRC) grade 0-4 as assigned by the caller; Mahler 1988 (not Bestall MRC 1-5)",
      "max_score": 4,
      "score": 0,
      "mmrc": 0
    },
    {
      "description": "Breathless only with strenuous exercise",
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "mmrc",
          "points": 0,
          "present": true
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Mahler DA, Wells CK",
        "doi": "10.1378/chest.93.3.580",
        "id": "mahler-1988",
        "pmid": "3342669",
        "source": "Chest. 1988;93(3):580-586",
        "title": "Evaluation of clinical methods for rating dyspnea"
      },
      "formula": "mmrc",
      "formula_expression": "modified MRC (mMRC) grade 0-4 as assigned by the caller; Mahler 1988 (not Bestall MRC 1-5)",
      "max_score": 4,
      "score": 0,
      "mmrc": 0
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): mmrc
- `formula_expression` (string): Published grade rule
- `mmrc` (integer): Caller-assigned modified MRC grade 0-4
- `score` (integer): Same as mmrc
- `max_score` (integer): 4
- `description` (string): Mahler 1988 wording for that grade
- `components` (array): mmrc component
- `citation` (object): Mahler and Wells 1988
- `disclaimer` (string): Not a medical device

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "description": "Breathless only with strenuous exercise",
  "components": [
    {
      "factor": "mmrc",
      "points": 0,
      "present": true
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Mahler DA, Wells CK",
    "doi": "10.1378/chest.93.3.580",
    "id": "mahler-1988",
    "pmid": "3342669",
    "source": "Chest. 1988;93(3):580-586",
    "title": "Evaluation of clinical methods for rating dyspnea"
  },
  "formula": "mmrc",
  "formula_expression": "modified MRC (mMRC) grade 0-4 as assigned by the caller; Mahler 1988 (not Bestall MRC 1-5)",
  "max_score": 4,
  "score": 0,
  "mmrc": 0
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_mmrc`: mmrc must be an integer from 0 to 4. Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [BODE](https://magentlab.com/docs/bode) — Sum Celli 2004 BODE points from BMI, FEV1 percent predicted, MMRC dyspnea, and 6-minute walk distance.

## Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign accepts[0] (exact, EIP-3009) with validBefore = now + maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds), or accepts[1] (batch-settlement deposit/voucher) on product GET. Ping and POST {items} stay exact. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON of accepted and payload). Magent attaches canonical extensions.bazaar on CDP verify/settle; echoing 402 bazaar is optional.
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. exact settles before the tool. batch-settlement verifies (and deposit-settles) before the tool and commits the charge after HTTP 2xx. HTTP 503: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new exact nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.
- offered `batch-settlement` on eip155:8453: Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Exact stays accepts[0]. Same-path POST {items} is still exact. extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=authorization.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
