# Paradise recurrent throat infection

Paradise

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/paradise`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/paradise
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/paradise.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Apply the Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency for recurrent throat infection and return whether paradise_criteria holds (frequency met and qualifying episode features).

## When to use

When an agent already has caller-assigned Paradise 1984 frequency flags and whether counting episodes had the trial's published qualifying features, and needs whether the published eligibility box holds. magent does not examine the patient or count episodes.

## When not to use

- Not a medical device.
- Not a tonsillectomy order. magent does not decide whether to operate.
- The caller assigns frequency flags and qualifying episode features. magent does not examine the patient or count episodes.
- Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency only. Not AAO-HNS 2019 as a separate guideline tool.

## Formula

```
paradise_criteria iff qualifying_episode_features and (ge_7_episodes_preceding_year or ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years or ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years) (Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency for recurrent throat infection)
```

## Citation

[Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials](https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198403153101102)
Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Bachman RZ, Colborn DK, Bernard BS, Taylor FH, Rogers KD, Schwarzbach RH, Stool SE, Friday GA
N Engl J Med. 1984;310(11):674-683
DOI: [10.1056/NEJM198403153101102](https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198403153101102)

## Worked example

### Seven episodes in the preceding year with qualifying features

Given: `ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years=false, ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years=false, ge_7_episodes_preceding_year=true, qualifying_episode_features=true`

1. ge_7_episodes_preceding_year is true
2. ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years and ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years are false
3. frequency_met is true
4. qualifying_episode_features is true
5. paradise_criteria is true


### Seven episodes in the preceding year without qualifying features

Given: `ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years=false, ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years=false, ge_7_episodes_preceding_year=true, qualifying_episode_features=false`

1. ge_7_episodes_preceding_year is true so frequency_met is true
2. qualifying_episode_features is false
3. paradise_criteria is false


## Also searched as

- Paradise criteria
- Paradise 1984
- recurrent throat infection eligibility
- Paradise tonsillectomy criteria
- seven episodes preceding year
- recurrent tonsillitis frequency
- qualifying episode features Paradise

## Parameters

- `ge_7_episodes_preceding_year` (boolean, required): Seven or more episodes of throat infection in the preceding year (Paradise 1984). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not count episodes.
- `ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years` (boolean, required): Five or more episodes in each of the preceding two years (Paradise 1984). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not count episodes.
- `ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years` (boolean, required): Three or more episodes in each of the preceding three years (Paradise 1984). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not count episodes.
- `qualifying_episode_features` (boolean, required): Caller assigns that counting episodes had the trial's published features: fever >38.3 C, or cervical adenopathy, or tonsillar exudate, or culture positive for group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (Paradise 1984). true or false. magent does not examine the patient.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/paradise`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years": "false",
      "ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years": "false",
      "ge_7_episodes_preceding_year": "true",
      "qualifying_episode_features": "true"
    },
    {
      "ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years": "false",
      "ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years": "false",
      "ge_7_episodes_preceding_year": "true",
      "qualifying_episode_features": "true"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/paradise

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/paradise",
  "items": [
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Bachman RZ, Colborn DK, Bernard BS, Taylor FH, Rogers KD, Schwarzbach RH, Stool SE, Friday GA",
        "doi": "10.1056/NEJM198403153101102",
        "id": "paradise-1984",
        "pmid": "6700642",
        "source": "N Engl J Med. 1984;310(11):674-683",
        "title": "Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials"
      },
      "formula": "paradise",
      "formula_expression": "paradise_criteria iff qualifying_episode_features and (ge_7_episodes_preceding_year or ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years or ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years) (Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency for recurrent throat infection)",
      "criteria": [
        {
          "factor": "ge_7_episodes_preceding_year",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years",
          "met": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years",
          "met": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "frequency_met",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "qualifying_episode_features",
          "met": true
        }
      ],
      "frequency_met": true,
      "paradise_criteria": true
    },
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Bachman RZ, Colborn DK, Bernard BS, Taylor FH, Rogers KD, Schwarzbach RH, Stool SE, Friday GA",
        "doi": "10.1056/NEJM198403153101102",
        "id": "paradise-1984",
        "pmid": "6700642",
        "source": "N Engl J Med. 1984;310(11):674-683",
        "title": "Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials"
      },
      "formula": "paradise",
      "formula_expression": "paradise_criteria iff qualifying_episode_features and (ge_7_episodes_preceding_year or ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years or ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years) (Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency for recurrent throat infection)",
      "criteria": [
        {
          "factor": "ge_7_episodes_preceding_year",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years",
          "met": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years",
          "met": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "frequency_met",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "qualifying_episode_features",
          "met": true
        }
      ],
      "frequency_met": true,
      "paradise_criteria": true
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): paradise
- `formula_expression` (string): Paradise 1984: paradise_criteria iff qualifying episode features and any of the three frequency flags
- `frequency_met` (boolean): true iff any of ge_7_episodes_preceding_year, ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years, or ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years is true
- `paradise_criteria` (boolean): true only when frequency_met and qualifying_episode_features both hold. Not a tonsillectomy order.
- `criteria` (array): Per-flag rows for the three frequency flags, frequency_met (any of those three), and qualifying_episode_features
- `citation` (object): Paradise 1984 NEJM citation
- `disclaimer` (string): Not-a-device notice

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Paradise JL, Bluestone CD, Bachman RZ, Colborn DK, Bernard BS, Taylor FH, Rogers KD, Schwarzbach RH, Stool SE, Friday GA",
    "doi": "10.1056/NEJM198403153101102",
    "id": "paradise-1984",
    "pmid": "6700642",
    "source": "N Engl J Med. 1984;310(11):674-683",
    "title": "Efficacy of tonsillectomy for recurrent throat infection in severely affected children. Results of parallel randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials"
  },
  "formula": "paradise",
  "formula_expression": "paradise_criteria iff qualifying_episode_features and (ge_7_episodes_preceding_year or ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years or ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years) (Paradise 1984 eligibility frequency for recurrent throat infection)",
  "criteria": [
    {
      "factor": "ge_7_episodes_preceding_year",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "ge_5_episodes_each_of_2_years",
      "met": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "ge_3_episodes_each_of_3_years",
      "met": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "frequency_met",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "qualifying_episode_features",
      "met": true
    }
  ],
  "frequency_met": true,
  "paradise_criteria": true
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_flag`: boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [Centor and McIsaac scores](https://magentlab.com/docs/centor) — Compute the Centor score or the McIsaac age-modified score from four caller-assigned pharyngitis findings. The edition is required.
- [FeverPAIN](https://magentlab.com/docs/feverpain) — Sum the five Little 2013 FeverPAIN flags for sore throat and return the published 0-1 / 2-3 / 4-5 score group.
- [Westley croup](https://magentlab.com/docs/westley-croup) — Sum the Westley 1978 croup clinical score from caller-assigned consciousness, cyanosis, stridor, air entry, and retractions (maximum 17).

## Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign accepts[0] (exact, EIP-3009) with validBefore = now + maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds), or accepts[1] (batch-settlement deposit/voucher) on product GET. Ping and POST {items} stay exact. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON of accepted and payload). Magent attaches canonical extensions.bazaar on CDP verify/settle; echoing 402 bazaar is optional.
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. exact settles before the tool. batch-settlement verifies (and deposit-settles) before the tool and commits the charge after HTTP 2xx. HTTP 503: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new exact nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.
- offered `batch-settlement` on eip155:8453: Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Exact stays accepts[0]. Same-path POST {items} is still exact. extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=authorization.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
