# ROSE syncope rule

ROSE

Status: LIVE
Price: $0.005 USDC
`GET /api/calc/rose`
HTML: https://magentlab.com/docs/rose
Markdown: https://magentlab.com/docs/rose.md

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

## What it computes

Compute the Reed 2010 ROSE (BRACES) criterion count and high-risk flag from published cutoffs.

## When to use

When an agent needs the published ROSE BRACES arithmetic and must not invent a disposition from a syncope narrative.

## When not to use

- Not a medical device. Not a disposition protocol, admission order, or discharge decision.
- High-risk means any BRACES criterion (score ≥ 1), not a diagnosis.
- magent does not measure BNP, hemoglobin, or SpO2, and does not read an ECG. The caller assigns fecal occult blood, chest pain, and the Q-wave-not-lead-III flag.

## Formula

```
ROSE = bnp_ge_300 + heart_rate_le_50 + fecal_occult_blood + hemoglobin_le_90 + chest_pain + q_wave_not_lead_iii + spo2_le_94; each 1 if present; rose_high_risk iff score >= 1; max 7 (Reed 2010 BRACES)
```

## Citation

[The ROSE (Risk Stratification of Syncope in the Emergency Department) Study](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049)
Reed MJ, Newby DE, Coull AJ, Prescott RJ, Jacques KG, Gray AJ
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55(8):713-721
DOI: [10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049)

## Worked example

### All BRACES criteria negative

Given: `bnp_pg_ml=50, chest_pain=false, fecal_occult_blood=false, heart_rate_bpm=70, hemoglobin_g_l=130, q_wave_not_lead_iii=false, spo2_percent=98`

1. BNP 50 (<300); heart rate 70 (>50); FOB false; hemoglobin 130 g/L (>90); no chest pain; Q wave not assigned; SpO2 98% (>94)
2. Score = 0; rose_high_risk false


## Also searched as

- ROSE syncope
- Reed ROSE score
- BRACES syncope
- Risk Stratification of Syncope in the Emergency Department
- ROSE ED syncope
- BNP syncope rule

## Parameters

- `bnp_pg_ml` (number, required): BNP in pg/mL (0-35000). Reed 2010 BRACES scores 1 when ≥300; 300 is high-risk. magent does not measure BNP.
- `heart_rate_bpm` (integer, required): Heart rate in beats/min (integer 30-220). Reed 2010 bradycardia ≤50 (ED or pre-hospital in the paper; this tool takes one integer). 50 scores 1. magent does not measure heart rate.
- `fecal_occult_blood` (boolean, required): Rectal exam showing fecal occult blood if GI-bleed suspicion (Reed 2010 R). true or false as assigned by the caller.
- `hemoglobin_g_l` (number, required): Hemoglobin in g/L (30-220). Reed 2010 anemia scores 1 when ≤90; 90 is high-risk. magent does not assay hemoglobin.
- `chest_pain` (boolean, required): Chest pain associated with syncope (Reed 2010 C). true or false as assigned by the caller.
- `q_wave_not_lead_iii` (boolean, required): Q wave not in lead III (Reed 2010 E). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not read an ECG.
- `spo2_percent` (number, required): Room-air SpO2 percent (50-100). Reed 2010 scores 1 when ≤94; 94 is high-risk. magent does not measure SpO2.

## Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

Method: `POST /api/calc/rose`
Max items: 25
Price: unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) (unit 5000 atomic, extra 2000 atomic)
Status: PREVIEW

- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request:

```json
{
  "items": [
    {
      "bnp_pg_ml": "50",
      "chest_pain": "false",
      "fecal_occult_blood": "false",
      "heart_rate_bpm": "70",
      "hemoglobin_g_l": "130",
      "q_wave_not_lead_iii": "false",
      "spo2_percent": "98"
    },
    {
      "bnp_pg_ml": "50",
      "chest_pain": "false",
      "fecal_occult_blood": "false",
      "heart_rate_bpm": "70",
      "hemoglobin_g_l": "130",
      "q_wave_not_lead_iii": "false",
      "spo2_percent": "98"
    }
  ]
}
```

Human paywall (two-item fixture): https://api.magentlab.com/paywall/bulk/rose

Example 200:

```json
{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/rose",
  "items": [
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 50.0,
          "factor": "bnp_ge_300",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 70,
          "factor": "heart_rate_le_50",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "fecal_occult_blood",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 130.0,
          "factor": "hemoglobin_le_90",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "chest_pain",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "q_wave_not_lead_iii",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 98.0,
          "factor": "spo2_le_94",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Reed MJ, Newby DE, Coull AJ, Prescott RJ, Jacques KG, Gray AJ",
        "doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049",
        "id": "reed-2010",
        "pmid": "20170806",
        "source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55(8):713-721",
        "title": "The ROSE (Risk Stratification of Syncope in the Emergency Department) Study"
      },
      "formula": "rose",
      "formula_expression": "ROSE = bnp_ge_300 + heart_rate_le_50 + fecal_occult_blood + hemoglobin_le_90 + chest_pain + q_wave_not_lead_iii + spo2_le_94; each 1 if present; rose_high_risk iff score >= 1; max 7 (Reed 2010 BRACES)",
      "max_score": 7,
      "score": 0,
      "heart_rate_bpm": 70,
      "spo2_percent": 98.0,
      "hemoglobin_g_l": 130.0,
      "bnp_pg_ml": 50.0,
      "rose_high_risk": false
    },
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "value": 50.0,
          "factor": "bnp_ge_300",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 70,
          "factor": "heart_rate_le_50",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "fecal_occult_blood",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 130.0,
          "factor": "hemoglobin_le_90",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "chest_pain",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "q_wave_not_lead_iii",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 98.0,
          "factor": "spo2_le_94",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Reed MJ, Newby DE, Coull AJ, Prescott RJ, Jacques KG, Gray AJ",
        "doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049",
        "id": "reed-2010",
        "pmid": "20170806",
        "source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55(8):713-721",
        "title": "The ROSE (Risk Stratification of Syncope in the Emergency Department) Study"
      },
      "formula": "rose",
      "formula_expression": "ROSE = bnp_ge_300 + heart_rate_le_50 + fecal_occult_blood + hemoglobin_le_90 + chest_pain + q_wave_not_lead_iii + spo2_le_94; each 1 if present; rose_high_risk iff score >= 1; max 7 (Reed 2010 BRACES)",
      "max_score": 7,
      "score": 0,
      "heart_rate_bpm": 70,
      "spo2_percent": 98.0,
      "hemoglobin_g_l": 130.0,
      "bnp_pg_ml": 50.0,
      "rose_high_risk": false
    }
  ]
}
```

## Response fields

- `formula` (string): rose
- `formula_expression` (string): Exact expression used
- `score` (integer): Count of positive BRACES criteria (0-7)
- `max_score` (integer): Always 7
- `rose_high_risk` (boolean): true when score ≥ 1 (any BRACES criterion). Not a diagnosis or disposition.
- `bnp_pg_ml` (number): BNP used for the ≥300 pg/mL cutoff
- `heart_rate_bpm` (integer): Heart rate used for the ≤50 cutoff
- `hemoglobin_g_l` (number): Hemoglobin used for the ≤90 g/L cutoff
- `spo2_percent` (number): Room-air SpO2 used for the ≤94% cutoff
- `components` (array): Per-factor points
- `citation` (object): Reed et al. JACC 2010 citation
- `disclaimer` (string): Not-a-device notice

## Example JSON

Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

```json
{
  "components": [
    {
      "value": 50.0,
      "factor": "bnp_ge_300",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": 70,
      "factor": "heart_rate_le_50",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "fecal_occult_blood",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": 130.0,
      "factor": "hemoglobin_le_90",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "chest_pain",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "q_wave_not_lead_iii",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": 98.0,
      "factor": "spo2_le_94",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Reed MJ, Newby DE, Coull AJ, Prescott RJ, Jacques KG, Gray AJ",
    "doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.049",
    "id": "reed-2010",
    "pmid": "20170806",
    "source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55(8):713-721",
    "title": "The ROSE (Risk Stratification of Syncope in the Emergency Department) Study"
  },
  "formula": "rose",
  "formula_expression": "ROSE = bnp_ge_300 + heart_rate_le_50 + fecal_occult_blood + hemoglobin_le_90 + chest_pain + q_wave_not_lead_iii + spo2_le_94; each 1 if present; rose_high_risk iff score >= 1; max 7 (Reed 2010 BRACES)",
  "max_score": 7,
  "score": 0,
  "heart_rate_bpm": 70,
  "spo2_percent": 98.0,
  "hemoglobin_g_l": 130.0,
  "bnp_pg_ml": 50.0,
  "rose_high_risk": false
}
```

## Errors

- HTTP 400 `invalid_bnp_pg_ml`: bnp_pg_ml must be a number from 0 to 35000 (Reed 2010 ROSE). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_heart_rate`: heart_rate_bpm must be an integer from 30 to 220 Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_flag`: boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_hemoglobin`: hemoglobin_g_l (30-220) or hemoglobin_g_dl (3-22) is required, not both. Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_spo2`: spo2_percent must be a number from 50 to 100. Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_items`: POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item_count`: items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
- HTTP 400 `invalid_item`: each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Shared HTTP 402 and 503: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

## Related tools

- [San Francisco Syncope Rule](https://magentlab.com/docs/sf-syncope) — Compute the San Francisco Syncope Rule (CHESS) criterion count and rule-positive flag from published cutoffs.
- [EGSYS](https://magentlab.com/docs/egsys) — Sum the six Del Rosso 2008 EGSYS flags and return whether the total is ≥3 (published cardiac-syncope triage discriminator).

## Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s.

- GET the tool with Accept: application/json (do not send Accept: text/html unless you want the human paywall).
- HTTP 402 means you have not paid. Decode the base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote.
- Sign accepts[0] (exact, EIP-3009) with validBefore = now + maxTimeoutSeconds (600 seconds), or accepts[1] (batch-settlement deposit/voucher) on product GET. Ping and POST {items} stay exact. Magent retries transient facilitator 429/5xx before answering.
- Retry the same URL with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE (base64 JSON of accepted and payload). Magent attaches canonical extensions.bazaar on CDP verify/settle; echoing 402 bazaar is optional.
- Success is HTTP 200 JSON plus PAYMENT-RESPONSE. exact settles before the tool. batch-settlement verifies (and deposit-settles) before the tool and commits the charge after HTTP 2xx. HTTP 503: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Mint a new exact nonce only after a new HTTP 402.

- offered `exact` on eip155:8453: Fixed-price USDC on Base. The buyer authorizes the advertised amount (EIP-3009). magent settles before the tool runs (paymentFlow upfront). extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=upfront.
- offered `batch-settlement` on eip155:8453: Payment-channel vouchers claimed later in batches. Exact stays accepts[0]. Same-path POST {items} is still exact. extra.assetTransferMethod=eip3009 extra.paymentFlow=authorization.

- not offered `upto`: Not offered. Usage-based: buyer authorizes a ceiling, seller settles the actual amount after work. Reserved for a future metered tool. Not for current calculators or code search.

Same-path POST {items} is still scheme exact: one EIP-3009 authorization for GET unit plus $0.002 per extra item. That is not x402 batch-settlement (payment channels / vouchers).

Shared HTTP 402 and 503 table: https://magentlab.com/docs/payments

Stdio MCP (one process per host): https://magentlab.com/docs/mcp

## Guarantees

- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.
