Neurology · LIVE
AWOL delirium prediction rule
AWOL
Sum the four Douglas 2013 AWOL items and return the combined-population observed delirium percent at that score.
Markdown: /docs/awol.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/awol
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Sum the four Douglas 2013 AWOL items and return the combined-population observed delirium percent at that score.
When to use
When an agent already has the four AWOL flags assigned and needs the published 0–4 total and Douglas 2013 combined-population observed delirium rates, not a delirium diagnosis and not CAM-ICU or 4AT.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a delirium diagnosis.
- magent does not interview the patient.
- Each flag is caller-assigned. magent does not collect an integer age.
- Observed delirium percents are the Douglas 2013 combined-population rates at scores 0–4 (2/4/14/20/64). This is not a binary high-risk cutoff.
- This is Douglas 2013 AWOL only. Not CAM-ICU. Not 4AT.
Formula
AWOL = age_ge_80 + failed_world_backward + not_oriented_to_place + illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund; each 1 if true; max 4; combined-population observed delirium 2/4/14/20/64% (Douglas 2013)
Citation
- Authors
- Douglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, Betjemann JP, Fukuda KA, Alameddine LR, Lucatorto R, Johnston SC, Josephson SA
- Source
- J Hosp Med. 2013;8(9):493-499
- DOI
- 10.1002/jhm.2062
Worked example
All items false
Given:
age_ge_80=falsefailed_world_backward=falseillness_moderate_severe_or_moribund=falsenot_oriented_to_place=false
- score = 0
- observed_delirium_percent 2 (Douglas 2013 combined population)
All four items true
Given:
age_ge_80=truefailed_world_backward=trueillness_moderate_severe_or_moribund=truenot_oriented_to_place=true
- score = 4
- observed_delirium_percent 64
Also searched as
- AWOL
- AWOL tool
- AWOL delirium
- Douglas AWOL
- age world orientation illness
- AWOL score
- delirium prediction rule
- Douglas 2013 AWOL
- AWOL WORLD backward
- nurse-rated illness AWOL
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/awol?age_ge_80=false&failed_world_backward=false¬_oriented_to_place=false&illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund=false
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/awol?age_ge_80=false&failed_world_backward=false¬_oriented_to_place=false&illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund=false"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age_ge_80 |
boolean | required | Age ≥80 years (AWOL A; Douglas 2013). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not collect an integer age and does not interview the patient. |
failed_world_backward |
boolean | required | Unable to correctly spell WORLD backward (AWOL W; Douglas 2013). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not interview the patient. |
not_oriented_to_place |
boolean | required | Not fully oriented to place: not oriented to city, state, county, hospital name, and floor (AWOL O; Douglas 2013). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not interview the patient. |
illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund |
boolean | required | Nurse-rated illness severity moderately ill, severely ill, or moribund, as opposed to not ill or mildly ill (AWOL L; Douglas 2013). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not interview the patient. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"age_ge_80": "false",
"failed_world_backward": "false",
"illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund": "false",
"not_oriented_to_place": "false"
},
{
"age_ge_80": "false",
"failed_world_backward": "false",
"illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund": "false",
"not_oriented_to_place": "false"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/awol",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "age_ge_80",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "failed_world_backward",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "not_oriented_to_place",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Douglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, Betjemann JP, Fukuda KA, Alameddine LR, Lucatorto R, Johnston SC, Josephson SA",
"doi": "10.1002/jhm.2062",
"id": "douglas-2013",
"pmid": "23922253",
"source": "J Hosp Med. 2013;8(9):493-499",
"title": "The AWOL tool: derivation and validation of a delirium prediction rule"
},
"formula": "awol",
"formula_expression": "AWOL = age_ge_80 + failed_world_backward + not_oriented_to_place + illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund; each 1 if true; max 4; combined-population observed delirium 2/4/14/20/64% (Douglas 2013)",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"observed_delirium_percent": 2
},
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "age_ge_80",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "failed_world_backward",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "not_oriented_to_place",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Douglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, Betjemann JP, Fukuda KA, Alameddine LR, Lucatorto R, Johnston SC, Josephson SA",
"doi": "10.1002/jhm.2062",
"id": "douglas-2013",
"pmid": "23922253",
"source": "J Hosp Med. 2013;8(9):493-499",
"title": "The AWOL tool: derivation and validation of a delirium prediction rule"
},
"formula": "awol",
"formula_expression": "AWOL = age_ge_80 + failed_world_backward + not_oriented_to_place + illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund; each 1 if true; max 4; combined-population observed delirium 2/4/14/20/64% (Douglas 2013)",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"observed_delirium_percent": 2
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | awol |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | AWOL points 0-4 |
max_score |
integer | 4 |
observed_delirium_percent |
integer | Douglas 2013 combined-population observed delirium percent at this score: 2, 4, 14, 20, or 64. Not a diagnosis and not a binary high-risk cutoff. |
components |
array | Per-item points |
citation |
object | Douglas J Hosp Med 2013 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "age_ge_80",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "failed_world_backward",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "not_oriented_to_place",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Douglas VC, Hessler CS, Dhaliwal G, Betjemann JP, Fukuda KA, Alameddine LR, Lucatorto R, Johnston SC, Josephson SA",
"doi": "10.1002/jhm.2062",
"id": "douglas-2013",
"pmid": "23922253",
"source": "J Hosp Med. 2013;8(9):493-499",
"title": "The AWOL tool: derivation and validation of a delirium prediction rule"
},
"formula": "awol",
"formula_expression": "AWOL = age_ge_80 + failed_world_backward + not_oriented_to_place + illness_moderate_severe_or_moribund; each 1 if true; max 4; combined-population observed delirium 2/4/14/20/64% (Douglas 2013)",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"observed_delirium_percent": 2
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_flag |
boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- CAM-ICU — Apply the Ely 2001 CAM-ICU algorithm and return whether delirium is present from four caller-assigned features.
- 4AT — Sum the Bellelli 2014 4AT items and return unlikely (0), possible cognitive impairment (1–3), or possible delirium (≥4).
- AMT-4 — Sum the four Swain 1997 AMT-4 items from caller-assigned correct/incorrect flags and return whether the score is less than 4 (impaired).
- AMT-10 — Sum the ten Hodkinson 1972 AMT-10 items from caller-assigned correct/incorrect flags and return the 0–10 total. Hodkinson 1972 did not publish a diagnostic cutoff.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.