Body size · LIVE
Body roundness index
BRI
Compute Thomas 2013 body roundness index from height and waist by modeling the body as an ellipse.
Markdown: /docs/bri.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/bri
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute Thomas 2013 body roundness index from height and waist by modeling the body as an ellipse.
When to use
When an agent needs the published Thomas 2013 BRI and must not invent a body-fat or VAT percentage.
When not to use
- Not a medical device. magent does not measure the patient.
- Not a VAT or body-fat diagnosis. Thomas 2013 relates BRI to adipose tissue; this response is BRI only.
- Does not apply all-cause-mortality quintiles.
Formula
BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 * sqrt(1 - (waist_cm / (pi * height_cm))^2)
Citation
- Authors
- Thomas DM, Bredlau C, Bosy-Westphal A, Mueller MJ, Shen W, Gallagher D, McDougall A, Peterson CM, Ravussin E, Heymsfield SB
- Source
- Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(11):2264-2271
Worked example
170 cm, waist 80 cm
Given:
height_cm=170waist_cm=80
- ratio = 80 / (pi * 170) ≈ 0.14979
- e = sqrt(1 - ratio^2) ≈ 0.98872
- BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 * e → 2.82
Also searched as
- body roundness index
- Thomas BRI
- waist height ellipse
- body eccentricity index
- BRI Thomas 2013
- visceral adipose roundness
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/bri?height_cm=170&waist_cm=80
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/bri?height_cm=170&waist_cm=80
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/bri?height_cm=170&waist_cm=80"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
height_cm |
number | optional | Height in centimeters. Provide height_cm or height_in. |
waist_cm |
number | required | Waist circumference in centimeters (40-200). Compared to height in cm after normalize. |
height_in |
number | optional | Height in inches. Converted as cm = in * 2.54. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"height_cm": "170",
"waist_cm": "80"
},
{
"height_cm": "170",
"waist_cm": "80"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/bri",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Thomas DM, Bredlau C, Bosy-Westphal A, Mueller MJ, Shen W, Gallagher D, McDougall A, Peterson CM, Ravussin E, Heymsfield SB",
"doi": "10.1002/oby.20408",
"id": "thomas-2013",
"pmid": "23519954",
"source": "Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(11):2264-2271",
"title": "Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue emerging from a new geometrical model"
},
"formula": "bri",
"formula_expression": "BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 * sqrt(1 - (waist_cm / (pi * height_cm))^2)",
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bri": 2.82,
"waist_cm": 80.0
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Thomas DM, Bredlau C, Bosy-Westphal A, Mueller MJ, Shen W, Gallagher D, McDougall A, Peterson CM, Ravussin E, Heymsfield SB",
"doi": "10.1002/oby.20408",
"id": "thomas-2013",
"pmid": "23519954",
"source": "Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(11):2264-2271",
"title": "Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue emerging from a new geometrical model"
},
"formula": "bri",
"formula_expression": "BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 * sqrt(1 - (waist_cm / (pi * height_cm))^2)",
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bri": 2.82,
"waist_cm": 80.0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | bri |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
height_cm |
number | Normalized height in cm |
waist_cm |
number | Waist circumference in cm |
bri |
number | Thomas 2013 body roundness index, 2 decimals |
citation |
object | Thomas 2013 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Thomas DM, Bredlau C, Bosy-Westphal A, Mueller MJ, Shen W, Gallagher D, McDougall A, Peterson CM, Ravussin E, Heymsfield SB",
"doi": "10.1002/oby.20408",
"id": "thomas-2013",
"pmid": "23519954",
"source": "Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013;21(11):2264-2271",
"title": "Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue emerging from a new geometrical model"
},
"formula": "bri",
"formula_expression": "BRI = 364.2 - 365.5 * sqrt(1 - (waist_cm / (pi * height_cm))^2)",
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bri": 2.82,
"waist_cm": 80.0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_height |
height_cm (50-250) or height_in (20-98) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_waist_range |
waist_cm must be a number from 40 to 200. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_bri_geometry |
waist and height must satisfy waist/(pi*height) < 1 so eccentricity is defined (Thomas 2013 BRI). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- BMI — Compute Keys/Quetelet body-mass index from height and weight, plus a WHO adult band.
- RFM — Compute Woolcott 2018 relative fat mass (RFM) from height, waist circumference, and sex as an estimator of whole-body fat percentage.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.