Emergency · LIVE
BRUE definition
BRUE
Apply the Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition and return feature_count (0-4) and whether the published definition box holds (brue).
Markdown: /docs/brue.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/brue
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Apply the Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition and return feature_count (0-4) and whether the published definition box holds (brue).
When to use
When an agent already has the seven caller-assigned Tieder 2016 BRUE definition flags and needs whether the published definition box holds. magent does not examine the infant.
When not to use
- Not a medical device.
- Not a diagnosis. magent does not diagnose BRUE, ALTE, or SIDS.
- The caller assigns the seven flags. magent does not examine the infant or take a history.
- This tool is the Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition box only. It does not implement the lower-risk subset or the lower-risk management key-action statements. BRUE replaced ALTE; this tool is not an ALTE diagnosis and is not a SIDS diagnosis.
Formula
brue iff age_under_1_year and sudden_brief_now_resolved and unexplained_after_history_exam and feature_count >= 1; feature_count counts cyanosis_or_pallor, absent_decreased_irregular_breathing, marked_tone_change, and altered_responsiveness (Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition)
Citation
- Authors
- Tieder JS, Bonkowsky JL, Etzel RA, et al; American Academy of Pediatrics Subcommittee on Apparent Life-Threatening Events
- Source
- Pediatrics. 2016;137(5):e20160590
Worked example
Infant, resolved, unexplained, cyanosis only
Given:
absent_decreased_irregular_breathing=falseage_under_1_year=truealtered_responsiveness=falsecyanosis_or_pallor=truemarked_tone_change=falsesudden_brief_now_resolved=trueunexplained_after_history_exam=true
- Age under 1 year is true
- Sudden, brief, and now resolved is true
- Cyanosis or pallor is true; breathing, tone, and responsiveness features are false (feature_count 1)
- Unexplained after history and exam is true
- brue is true
Infant, resolved, unexplained, no event features
Given:
absent_decreased_irregular_breathing=falseage_under_1_year=truealtered_responsiveness=falsecyanosis_or_pallor=falsemarked_tone_change=falsesudden_brief_now_resolved=trueunexplained_after_history_exam=true
- Age under 1 year, sudden brief now resolved, and unexplained after history and exam hold
- All four event features are false (feature_count 0)
- brue is false
Also searched as
- Brief Resolved Unexplained Event
- BRUE AAP
- Tieder 2016 BRUE
- apparent life-threatening event
- AAP BRUE guideline
- brief resolved unexplained events
- BRUE definition
- ALTE replacement BRUE
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/brue?age_under_1_year=true&sudden_brief_now_resolved=true&cyanosis_or_pallor=true&absent_decreased_irregular_breathing=false&marked_tone_change=false&altered_responsiveness=false&unexplained_after_history_exam=true
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/brue?age_under_1_year=true&sudden_brief_now_resolved=true&cyanosis_or_pallor=true&absent_decreased_irregular_breathing=false&marked_tone_change=false&altered_responsiveness=false&unexplained_after_history_exam=true"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age_under_1_year |
boolean | required | Infant younger than 1 year as assigned by the caller (Tieder 2016 BRUE definition). true or false. magent does not examine the infant or take an age in days. |
sudden_brief_now_resolved |
boolean | required | Observer reports a sudden, brief, and now resolved episode as assigned by the caller. true or false. magent does not take a history. |
cyanosis_or_pallor |
boolean | required | Cyanosis or pallor during the episode (one of four event features; at least one required). true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the infant. |
absent_decreased_irregular_breathing |
boolean | required | Absent, decreased, or irregular breathing during the episode (one of four event features; at least one required). true or false as assigned by the caller. |
marked_tone_change |
boolean | required | Marked change in tone (hyper- or hypotonia) during the episode (one of four event features; at least one required). true or false as assigned by the caller. |
altered_responsiveness |
boolean | required | Altered level of responsiveness during the episode (one of four event features; at least one required). true or false as assigned by the caller. |
unexplained_after_history_exam |
boolean | required | No explanation remains after appropriate history and physical examination as assigned by the caller. true means unexplained and is required for BRUE. true or false. magent does not examine the infant. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"absent_decreased_irregular_breathing": "false",
"age_under_1_year": "true",
"altered_responsiveness": "false",
"cyanosis_or_pallor": "true",
"marked_tone_change": "false",
"sudden_brief_now_resolved": "true",
"unexplained_after_history_exam": "true"
},
{
"absent_decreased_irregular_breathing": "false",
"age_under_1_year": "true",
"altered_responsiveness": "false",
"cyanosis_or_pallor": "true",
"marked_tone_change": "false",
"sudden_brief_now_resolved": "true",
"unexplained_after_history_exam": "true"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/brue",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tieder JS, Bonkowsky JL, Etzel RA, et al; American Academy of Pediatrics Subcommittee on Apparent Life-Threatening Events",
"doi": "10.1542/peds.2016-0590",
"id": "tieder-2016",
"pmid": "27244835",
"source": "Pediatrics. 2016;137(5):e20160590",
"title": "Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (Formerly Apparent Life-Threatening Events) and Evaluation of Lower-Risk Infants"
},
"formula": "brue",
"formula_expression": "brue iff age_under_1_year and sudden_brief_now_resolved and unexplained_after_history_exam and feature_count >= 1; feature_count counts cyanosis_or_pallor, absent_decreased_irregular_breathing, marked_tone_change, and altered_responsiveness (Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition)",
"criteria": [
{
"factor": "age_under_1_year",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "sudden_brief_now_resolved",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "cyanosis_or_pallor",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "absent_decreased_irregular_breathing",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "marked_tone_change",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "altered_responsiveness",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "unexplained_after_history_exam",
"met": true
},
{
"value": 1,
"factor": "feature_count_ge_1",
"met": true
}
],
"brue": true,
"feature_count": 1
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tieder JS, Bonkowsky JL, Etzel RA, et al; American Academy of Pediatrics Subcommittee on Apparent Life-Threatening Events",
"doi": "10.1542/peds.2016-0590",
"id": "tieder-2016",
"pmid": "27244835",
"source": "Pediatrics. 2016;137(5):e20160590",
"title": "Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (Formerly Apparent Life-Threatening Events) and Evaluation of Lower-Risk Infants"
},
"formula": "brue",
"formula_expression": "brue iff age_under_1_year and sudden_brief_now_resolved and unexplained_after_history_exam and feature_count >= 1; feature_count counts cyanosis_or_pallor, absent_decreased_irregular_breathing, marked_tone_change, and altered_responsiveness (Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition)",
"criteria": [
{
"factor": "age_under_1_year",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "sudden_brief_now_resolved",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "cyanosis_or_pallor",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "absent_decreased_irregular_breathing",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "marked_tone_change",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "altered_responsiveness",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "unexplained_after_history_exam",
"met": true
},
{
"value": 1,
"factor": "feature_count_ge_1",
"met": true
}
],
"brue": true,
"feature_count": 1
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | brue |
formula_expression |
string | Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition box: infant younger than 1 year, sudden brief now resolved, unexplained after history and exam, and at least 1 of 4 event features |
feature_count |
integer | Count of true event features among cyanosis or pallor, absent/decreased/irregular breathing, marked tone change, and altered responsiveness (0-4) |
brue |
boolean | true only when age under 1 year, sudden brief now resolved, unexplained after history and exam, and feature_count >= 1 all hold. Not a diagnosis. Not ALTE. Not SIDS. |
criteria |
array | Per-factor rows with factor and met; feature_count_ge_1 includes value 0-4 |
citation |
object | Tieder 2016 Pediatrics AAP guideline citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tieder JS, Bonkowsky JL, Etzel RA, et al; American Academy of Pediatrics Subcommittee on Apparent Life-Threatening Events",
"doi": "10.1542/peds.2016-0590",
"id": "tieder-2016",
"pmid": "27244835",
"source": "Pediatrics. 2016;137(5):e20160590",
"title": "Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (Formerly Apparent Life-Threatening Events) and Evaluation of Lower-Risk Infants"
},
"formula": "brue",
"formula_expression": "brue iff age_under_1_year and sudden_brief_now_resolved and unexplained_after_history_exam and feature_count >= 1; feature_count counts cyanosis_or_pallor, absent_decreased_irregular_breathing, marked_tone_change, and altered_responsiveness (Tieder 2016 AAP BRUE definition)",
"criteria": [
{
"factor": "age_under_1_year",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "sudden_brief_now_resolved",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "cyanosis_or_pallor",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "absent_decreased_irregular_breathing",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "marked_tone_change",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "altered_responsiveness",
"met": false
},
{
"factor": "unexplained_after_history_exam",
"met": true
},
{
"value": 1,
"factor": "feature_count_ge_1",
"met": true
}
],
"brue": true,
"feature_count": 1
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_flag |
boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- Rochester criteria — Apply the Dagan 1985 Rochester criteria and return low_risk only when every published criterion holds for an infant younger than 3 months.
- PECARN pediatric IAI — Apply the Holmes 2013 PECARN seven-variable prediction rule and return whether the child is at very low risk of intra-abdominal injury requiring acute intervention (all seven caller-assigned findings absent). Does not order a CT.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.