Body size · LIVE
BSA calculator x402 API for agents
Mosteller BSA
Agents must not invent BSA from model memory. This endpoint computes published Mosteller body surface area in m^2 from height and weight; pay per request with x402 USDC on Base.
Markdown: /docs/bsa.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/bsa
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Agents must not invent BSA from model memory. This endpoint computes published Mosteller body surface area in m^2 from height and weight; pay per request with x402 USDC on Base.
When to use
When an agent needs the cited Mosteller body-surface-area equation rather than a language-model guess, including for oncology dosing arithmetic. Pay per request with x402 USDC. Not a diagnosis or dosing recommendation.
When not to use
- Not a medical device. Not a treatment recommendation and not a dosing recommendation. The formula does not choose a regimen or round a vial.
- Height and weight must be provided in a consistent pair (cm/kg or in/lb).
Formula
BSA_m2 = sqrt((height_cm * weight_kg) / 3600)
Citation
- Authors
- Mosteller RD
- Source
- N Engl J Med. 1987;317(17):1098
Worked example
170 cm, 70 kg
Given:
height_cm=170weight_kg=70
- BSA = sqrt((170 * 70) / 3600) = sqrt(3.30555…) = 1.8181 m^2
Also searched as
- Mosteller formula
- body surface area
- oncology BSA
- m2 BSA
- BSA calculator
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/bsa_mosteller?height_cm=170&weight_kg=70
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/bsa_mosteller?height_cm=170&weight_kg=70
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/bsa_mosteller?height_cm=170&weight_kg=70"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
height_cm |
number | optional | Height in centimeters. Provide height_cm or height_in. |
weight_kg |
number | optional | Weight in kilograms. Provide weight_kg or weight_lb. |
height_in |
number | optional | Height in inches. Converted as cm = in * 2.54. |
weight_lb |
number | optional | Weight in pounds. Converted as kg = lb * 0.45359237. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"height_cm": "170",
"weight_kg": "70"
},
{
"height_cm": "170",
"weight_kg": "70"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/bsa_mosteller",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mosteller RD",
"doi": "10.1056/NEJM198710223171717",
"id": "mosteller-1987",
"source": "N Engl J Med. 1987;317(17):1098",
"title": "Simplified calculation of body-surface area"
},
"formula": "mosteller",
"formula_expression": "BSA_m2 = sqrt((height_cm * weight_kg) / 3600)",
"weight_kg": 70.0,
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bsa_m2": 1.8181
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mosteller RD",
"doi": "10.1056/NEJM198710223171717",
"id": "mosteller-1987",
"source": "N Engl J Med. 1987;317(17):1098",
"title": "Simplified calculation of body-surface area"
},
"formula": "mosteller",
"formula_expression": "BSA_m2 = sqrt((height_cm * weight_kg) / 3600)",
"weight_kg": 70.0,
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bsa_m2": 1.8181
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | mosteller |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
height_cm |
number | Normalized height in cm |
weight_kg |
number | Normalized weight in kg |
bsa_m2 |
number | Body surface area in m^2, 4 decimal places |
citation |
object | Peer-reviewed formula citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mosteller RD",
"doi": "10.1056/NEJM198710223171717",
"id": "mosteller-1987",
"source": "N Engl J Med. 1987;317(17):1098",
"title": "Simplified calculation of body-surface area"
},
"formula": "mosteller",
"formula_expression": "BSA_m2 = sqrt((height_cm * weight_kg) / 3600)",
"weight_kg": 70.0,
"height_cm": 170.0,
"bsa_m2": 1.8181
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_height |
height_cm (50-250) or height_in (20-98) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_weight |
weight_kg (1-500) or weight_lb (2-1100) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- BMI — Compute Keys/Quetelet body-mass index from height and weight, plus a WHO adult band.
- Devine IBW — Compute Devine ideal body weight and 0.4 adjusted body weight from height, sex, and actual weight.
- ANC — Compute absolute neutrophil count from WBC and neutrophil plus band percents, plus a Bodey 1966 granulocyte band.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.