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HEART Pathway
Apply the Mahler 2015 HEART Pathway and return whether a caller-assigned HEART score plus 0-hour and 3-hour troponin flags meet the published early-discharge rule.
Markdown: /docs/heart-pathway.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/heart-pathway
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Apply the Mahler 2015 HEART Pathway and return whether a caller-assigned HEART score plus 0-hour and 3-hour troponin flags meet the published early-discharge rule.
When to use
When an agent already has a caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total (0-10) and caller-assigned 0-hour and 3-hour troponin elevation flags and needs the published Mahler 2015 early-discharge candidate result. magent does not assign HEART items, read an ECG, or assay a troponin.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a diagnosis of ACS or of discharge safety.
- heart_score is the caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total (0-10). magent does not assign history, ECG, age, risk-factor, or troponin HEART items.
- troponin_0_elevated and troponin_3h_elevated are caller-assigned flags for a value above the 99th percentile. magent does not assay a troponin or read an ECG.
- This tool does not order a stress test or angiogram. Presence of high-risk features does not mandate a test.
- This is the Mahler 2015 HEART Pathway (HEART 0-3 plus serial 0h/3h troponin), not the Six 2008 HEART score alone.
Formula
early_discharge_candidate iff heart_score <= 3 and troponin_0_elevated is false and troponin_3h_elevated is false; heart_score is the caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total 0-10; troponin flags are caller-assigned above the 99th percentile at 0 and 3 hours (Mahler 2015)
Citation
- Authors
- Mahler SA, Riley RF, Hiestand BC, Russell GB, Hoekstra JW, Lefebvre CW, Nicks BA, Cline DM, Askew KL, Elliott SB, Herrington DM, Burke GL, Miller CD
- Source
- Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015;8(2):195-203
Worked example
HEART 2, both serial troponins not elevated
Given:
heart_score=2troponin_0_elevated=falsetroponin_3h_elevated=false
- heart_score 2 is <= 3
- troponin_0_elevated is false and troponin_3h_elevated is false
- early_discharge_candidate is true
Also searched as
- HEART Pathway
- Mahler HEART Pathway
- HEART Pathway early discharge
- HEART 0-3 serial troponin
- Mahler 2015 chest pain
- low-risk HEART Pathway
- HEART Pathway randomized trial
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/heart_pathway?heart_score=2&troponin_0_elevated=false&troponin_3h_elevated=false
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/heart_pathway?heart_score=2&troponin_0_elevated=false&troponin_3h_elevated=false
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/heart_pathway?heart_score=2&troponin_0_elevated=false&troponin_3h_elevated=false"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
heart_score |
integer | required | Caller-assigned HEART score integer 0-10 (Six 2008 components already summed by the caller). magent does not assign history, ECG, age, risk-factor, or troponin HEART items. Early discharge requires 0-3 when both serial troponin flags are false. |
troponin_0_elevated |
boolean | required | 0-hour troponin above the 99th percentile threshold as assigned by the caller. true or false. true blocks early discharge. magent does not assay a troponin. |
troponin_3h_elevated |
boolean | required | 3-hour troponin above the 99th percentile threshold as assigned by the caller. true or false. true blocks early discharge. magent does not assay a troponin. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"heart_score": "2",
"troponin_0_elevated": "false",
"troponin_3h_elevated": "false"
},
{
"heart_score": "2",
"troponin_0_elevated": "false",
"troponin_3h_elevated": "false"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/heart_pathway",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"value": 2,
"factor": "heart_score_le_3",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop0_not_elevated",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop3h_not_elevated",
"met": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mahler SA, Riley RF, Hiestand BC, Russell GB, Hoekstra JW, Lefebvre CW, Nicks BA, Cline DM, Askew KL, Elliott SB, Herrington DM, Burke GL, Miller CD",
"doi": "10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.114.001384",
"id": "mahler-2015",
"pmid": "25737484",
"source": "Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015;8(2):195-203",
"title": "The HEART Pathway randomized trial: identifying emergency department patients with acute chest pain for early discharge"
},
"formula": "heart_pathway",
"formula_expression": "early_discharge_candidate iff heart_score <= 3 and troponin_0_elevated is false and troponin_3h_elevated is false; heart_score is the caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total 0-10; troponin flags are caller-assigned above the 99th percentile at 0 and 3 hours (Mahler 2015)",
"early_discharge_candidate": true,
"heart_score": 2,
"troponin_0_elevated": false,
"troponin_3h_elevated": false
},
{
"components": [
{
"value": 2,
"factor": "heart_score_le_3",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop0_not_elevated",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop3h_not_elevated",
"met": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mahler SA, Riley RF, Hiestand BC, Russell GB, Hoekstra JW, Lefebvre CW, Nicks BA, Cline DM, Askew KL, Elliott SB, Herrington DM, Burke GL, Miller CD",
"doi": "10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.114.001384",
"id": "mahler-2015",
"pmid": "25737484",
"source": "Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015;8(2):195-203",
"title": "The HEART Pathway randomized trial: identifying emergency department patients with acute chest pain for early discharge"
},
"formula": "heart_pathway",
"formula_expression": "early_discharge_candidate iff heart_score <= 3 and troponin_0_elevated is false and troponin_3h_elevated is false; heart_score is the caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total 0-10; troponin flags are caller-assigned above the 99th percentile at 0 and 3 hours (Mahler 2015)",
"early_discharge_candidate": true,
"heart_score": 2,
"troponin_0_elevated": false,
"troponin_3h_elevated": false
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | heart_pathway |
formula_expression |
string | Mahler 2015 HEART Pathway early-discharge rule |
heart_score |
integer | Echo of the caller-assigned HEART total 0-10 |
troponin_0_elevated |
boolean | Echo of the caller-assigned 0-hour 99th-percentile flag |
troponin_3h_elevated |
boolean | Echo of the caller-assigned 3-hour 99th-percentile flag |
early_discharge_candidate |
boolean | true only when heart_score is 0-3 and both serial troponin flags are false. Not a discharge order or diagnosis. |
components |
array | Rows for heart_score_le_3, trop0_not_elevated, and trop3h_not_elevated with factor, met, and value |
citation |
object | Mahler 2015 Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"value": 2,
"factor": "heart_score_le_3",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop0_not_elevated",
"met": true
},
{
"value": false,
"factor": "trop3h_not_elevated",
"met": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Mahler SA, Riley RF, Hiestand BC, Russell GB, Hoekstra JW, Lefebvre CW, Nicks BA, Cline DM, Askew KL, Elliott SB, Herrington DM, Burke GL, Miller CD",
"doi": "10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.114.001384",
"id": "mahler-2015",
"pmid": "25737484",
"source": "Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2015;8(2):195-203",
"title": "The HEART Pathway randomized trial: identifying emergency department patients with acute chest pain for early discharge"
},
"formula": "heart_pathway",
"formula_expression": "early_discharge_candidate iff heart_score <= 3 and troponin_0_elevated is false and troponin_3h_elevated is false; heart_score is the caller-assigned Six 2008 HEART total 0-10; troponin flags are caller-assigned above the 99th percentile at 0 and 3 hours (Mahler 2015)",
"early_discharge_candidate": true,
"heart_score": 2,
"troponin_0_elevated": false,
"troponin_3h_elevated": false
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_heart_score |
heart_score must be an integer from 0 to 10. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_flag |
boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- HEART score — Compute the HEART score as age points plus caller-assigned history, ECG, risk factors, and troponin (each 0-2).
- EDACS — Compute the Than 2014 Emergency Department Assessment of Chest pain Score from age, sex, and caller-assigned flags.
- TIMI UA/NSTEMI — Compute the TIMI risk score for unstable angina / NSTEMI from age and six caller-assigned flags.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.