WEDGE
Maddrey DF
Compute the 1978 Maddrey discriminant function from patient PT, control PT, and bilirubin.
Markdown: /docs/maddrey.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/maddrey
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute the 1978 Maddrey discriminant function from patient PT, control PT, and bilirubin.
When to use
When an agent needs the published 1978 PT-seconds arithmetic and must not substitute INR.
When not to use
- Not a diagnosis or treatment order. magent does not recommend corticosteroids or any other therapy.
- Uses prothrombin time in seconds versus laboratory control, as published in 1978. Does not accept or convert INR.
- Later trials used DF ≥ 32 as a severity cut. That threshold is later-trial context, not a 1978 treatment band, and is not returned here.
Formula
DF = 4.6 * (pt_patient_sec - pt_control_sec) + bilirubin_mg_dl
Citation
- Title
- Corticosteroid therapy of alcoholic hepatitis
- Authors
- Maddrey WC, Boitnott JK, Bedine MS, Weber FL Jr, Mezey E, White RI Jr
- Source
- Gastroenterology. 1978;75(2):193-199
Worked example
PT 20s, control 12s, bilirubin 8 mg/dL
Given:
bilirubin_mg_dl=8pt_control_sec=12pt_patient_sec=20
- PT difference = 20 − 12 = 8 s
- DF = 4.6 × 8 + 8 = 44.8
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/maddrey?pt_patient_sec=20&pt_control_sec=12&bilirubin_mg_dl=8
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/maddrey?pt_patient_sec=20&pt_control_sec=12&bilirubin_mg_dl=8
x402 V2 curl
Expect HTTP 402 and a PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params return HTTP
400 before any quote or charge. HTTP 503 after a signature: retry the same
PAYMENT-SIGNATURE
— that is not a new 402.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/maddrey?pt_patient_sec=20&pt_control_sec=12&bilirubin_mg_dl=8"
Cursor mcp.json
Intended config for @magent/mcp. This is not npm @x402/fetch
(a payment fetch wrapper).
{
"mcpServers": {
"magent": {
"args": [
"-y",
"@magent/mcp"
],
"command": "npx",
"env": {
"X402_PRIVATE_KEY": "0xYOUR_SPENDING_KEY"
}
}
}
}
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
pt_patient_sec |
number | required | Patient prothrombin time in seconds (8-120). INR is not accepted. |
pt_control_sec |
number | required | Laboratory control prothrombin time in seconds (8-20). INR is not accepted. |
bilirubin_mg_dl |
number | optional | Total bilirubin in mg/dL (0.1-40). Provide this or bilirubin_umol_l. |
bilirubin_umol_l |
number | optional | Total bilirubin in µmol/L (2-684). Converted as mg/dL = µmol/L / 17.1. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. Price is n times the GET unit. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"bilirubin_mg_dl": "8",
"pt_control_sec": "12",
"pt_patient_sec": "20"
},
{
"bilirubin_mg_dl": "8",
"pt_control_sec": "12",
"pt_patient_sec": "20"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/maddrey",
"items": [
{
"df": 44.8,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Maddrey WC, Boitnott JK, Bedine MS, Weber FL Jr, Mezey E, White RI Jr",
"doi": "10.1016/0016-5085(78)90401-8",
"id": "maddrey-1978",
"source": "Gastroenterology. 1978;75(2):193-199",
"title": "Corticosteroid therapy of alcoholic hepatitis"
},
"formula": "maddrey_1978",
"formula_expression": "DF = 4.6 * (pt_patient_sec - pt_control_sec) + bilirubin_mg_dl",
"bilirubin_mg_dl": 8.0,
"pt_control_sec": 12.0,
"pt_patient_sec": 20.0
},
{
"df": 44.8,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Maddrey WC, Boitnott JK, Bedine MS, Weber FL Jr, Mezey E, White RI Jr",
"doi": "10.1016/0016-5085(78)90401-8",
"id": "maddrey-1978",
"source": "Gastroenterology. 1978;75(2):193-199",
"title": "Corticosteroid therapy of alcoholic hepatitis"
},
"formula": "maddrey_1978",
"formula_expression": "DF = 4.6 * (pt_patient_sec - pt_control_sec) + bilirubin_mg_dl",
"bilirubin_mg_dl": 8.0,
"pt_control_sec": 12.0,
"pt_patient_sec": 20.0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | maddrey_1978 |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
pt_patient_sec |
number | Patient PT in seconds |
pt_control_sec |
number | Control PT in seconds |
bilirubin_mg_dl |
number | Normalized bilirubin in mg/dL |
df |
number | Maddrey discriminant function, 1 decimal place |
citation |
object | Gastroenterology 1978 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"df": 44.8,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Maddrey WC, Boitnott JK, Bedine MS, Weber FL Jr, Mezey E, White RI Jr",
"doi": "10.1016/0016-5085(78)90401-8",
"id": "maddrey-1978",
"source": "Gastroenterology. 1978;75(2):193-199",
"title": "Corticosteroid therapy of alcoholic hepatitis"
},
"formula": "maddrey_1978",
"formula_expression": "DF = 4.6 * (pt_patient_sec - pt_control_sec) + bilirubin_mg_dl",
"bilirubin_mg_dl": 8.0,
"pt_control_sec": 12.0,
"pt_patient_sec": 20.0
}
Errors
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_prothrombin_time |
pt_patient_sec (8-120) and pt_control_sec (8-20) are required. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_bilirubin |
bilirubin_mg_dl (0.1-40) or bilirubin_umol_l (2-684) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 402 | payment_required |
Missing or invalid PAYMENT-SIGNATURE; decode the PAYMENT-REQUIRED header |
| 409 | payment_in_progress |
The same authorization nonce is already being settled; retry shortly |
| 429 | rate_limited |
Too many requests from this client |
| 503 | settlement_uncertain |
Settlement is unconfirmed; retry with the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE |
| 503 | settle_failed |
Settlement failed; retry with the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE shortly |
| 503 | facilitator_unavailable |
Payment facilitator unavailable |
| 503 | facilitator_misconfigured |
Payment facilitator is not configured |
| 503 | facilitator_unauthorized |
Payment facilitator rejected credentials |
| 503 | ledger_unavailable |
Payment ledger unavailable |
| 503 | payment_unavailable |
Payment processing unavailable |
Related tools
- MELD-Na — Compute OPTN/UNOS 2016 MELD and MELD-Na from creatinine, bilirubin, INR, sodium, and dialysis.
- FIB-4 — Compute the FIB-4 fibrosis index from age, AST, ALT, and platelets.
Also searched as
- Maddrey DF
- Maddrey's discriminant function
- discriminant function alcoholic hepatitis
- Maddrey score
- PT bilirubin DF
Payment
Required query parameters must be present and valid. Invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Guarantees
- Invalid query parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- Settlement finishes before the tool executes. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are not persisted. Request logs store path without query.