MAGENT

Infection / VTE · LIVE

Michigan PICC-DVT risk score

Sum the Chopra 2017 Michigan Risk Score factors for PICC-associated thrombosis and return class I–IV with Table 4 observed percents.

LIVE $0.005 USDC GET /api/calc/michigan_picc

Markdown: /docs/michigan-picc.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/michigan-picc

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

What it computes

Sum the Chopra 2017 Michigan Risk Score factors for PICC-associated thrombosis and return class I–IV with Table 4 observed percents.

When to use

When an agent needs the published Michigan PICC-DVT point total (not Padua, not IMPROVE) and must not invent a PICC order or lumen count.

When not to use

  • Not a medical device and not a diagnosis of PICC-associated thrombosis. magent does not examine the patient; flags are caller-assigned.
  • Not a PICC order, insertion, or removal decision.
  • magent does not count lumens. Caller assigns single, double, or triple; triple includes quad as published.
  • VTE history is one 3-tier field (never / remote / within_30_days). Remote and recent are not added.
  • Observed percents are Chopra 2017 Table 4 (class I 0.9%, II 1.6%, III 2.7%, IV 4.7%). Not Padua or IMPROVE.

Formula

Michigan PICC-DVT (Chopra 2017) = other_cvc (1) + (WBC >12 x10^9/L) (1) + active_cancer (2) + picc_lumens (single 0, double 2, triple 3; triple includes quad) + vte_history (never 0, remote 2, within_30_days 3); max 10; class I=0 (observed 0.9%), II=1-2 (1.6%), III=3-4 (2.7%), IV=>4 (4.7% Table 4)

Citation

Title
The Michigan Risk Score to predict peripherally inserted central catheter-associated thrombosis
Authors
Chopra V, Kaatz S, Conlon A, Paje D, Grant PJ, Rogers MAM, Bernstein SJ, Saint S, Flanders SA
Source
J Thromb Haemost. 2017;15(10):1951-1962
DOI
10.1111/jth.13794

Worked example

Single-lumen PICC, no other factors

Given: active_cancer=falseother_cvc=falsepicc_lumens=singlevte_history=neverwbc_k_ul=8

  1. other_cvc false → 0; WBC 8 ×10^9/L is not >12 → 0; active_cancer false → 0; single lumen → 0; vte_history never → 0
  2. Score = 0 (max 10); risk_class I; observed_vte_percent 0.9

Active cancer and triple lumen is class IV

Given: active_cancer=trueother_cvc=falsepicc_lumens=triplevte_history=neverwbc_k_ul=8

  1. active_cancer → 2; triple lumen → 3
  2. Score = 5 (max 10); risk_class IV; observed_vte_percent 4.7

Also searched as

  • Michigan PICC-DVT Risk Score
  • Michigan Risk Score
  • Chopra PICC thrombosis
  • PICC-associated thrombosis
  • PICC DVT score
  • Chopra 2017
  • Michigan PICC score
  • PICC thrombosis risk

Try

Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.

/api/calc/michigan_picc?other_cvc=false&wbc_k_ul=8&active_cancer=false&picc_lumens=single&vte_history=never

Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/michigan_picc?other_cvc=false&wbc_k_ul=8&active_cancer=false&picc_lumens=single&vte_history=never

Call

Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.

curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/michigan_picc?other_cvc=false&wbc_k_ul=8&active_cancer=false&picc_lumens=single&vte_history=never"

Parameters

Name Type Required Description
other_cvc boolean required Another CVC present when the index PICC is placed, as assigned by the caller (Chopra 2017). true or false. true scores 1. magent does not count catheters.
wbc_k_ul number optional WBC in 10^3/µL (same as 10^9/L) at PICC insertion. Provide wbc_k_ul or wbc_ul. Range 0.01-500. >12 scores 1 (12.0 does not).
wbc_ul number optional WBC in cells/µL (same as cells/mm^3) at PICC insertion. Provide wbc_k_ul or wbc_ul. Range 10-500000. >12000 scores 1 (12000 does not; 12001 does).
active_cancer boolean required Active cancer as assigned by the caller (Chopra 2017). true or false. true scores 2.
picc_lumens string required · single, double, triple PICC lumen count as assigned by the caller (Chopra 2017). single scores 0; double scores 2; triple scores 3. triple includes quad as published. magent does not count lumens.
vte_history string required · never, remote, within_30_days One 3-tier VTE history field (Chopra 2017). never scores 0; remote (prior VTE beyond 30 days) scores 2; within_30_days scores 3. Do not add remote and recent.

Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

POST /api/calc/michigan_picc Max 25 unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) extra $0.002 PREVIEW

  • 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
  • POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
  • The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
  • HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
  • Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
  • x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request (fixture)

{
  "items": [
    {
      "active_cancer": "false",
      "other_cvc": "false",
      "picc_lumens": "single",
      "vte_history": "never",
      "wbc_k_ul": "8"
    },
    {
      "active_cancer": "false",
      "other_cvc": "false",
      "picc_lumens": "single",
      "vte_history": "never",
      "wbc_k_ul": "8"
    }
  ]
}

Open bulk paywall →

Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.

Example 200 (fixture)

{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/michigan_picc",
  "items": [
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "other_cvc",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 8.0e3,
          "factor": "wbc_gt_12",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "active_cancer",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": "single",
          "factor": "picc_lumens",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": "never",
          "factor": "vte_history",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Chopra V, Kaatz S, Conlon A, Paje D, Grant PJ, Rogers MAM, Bernstein SJ, Saint S, Flanders SA",
        "doi": "10.1111/jth.13794",
        "id": "chopra-2017",
        "pmid": "28796444",
        "source": "J Thromb Haemost. 2017;15(10):1951-1962",
        "title": "The Michigan Risk Score to predict peripherally inserted central catheter-associated thrombosis"
      },
      "formula": "michigan_picc",
      "formula_expression": "Michigan PICC-DVT (Chopra 2017) = other_cvc (1) + (WBC >12 x10^9/L) (1) + active_cancer (2) + picc_lumens (single 0, double 2, triple 3; triple includes quad) + vte_history (never 0, remote 2, within_30_days 3); max 10; class I=0 (observed 0.9%), II=1-2 (1.6%), III=3-4 (2.7%), IV=>4 (4.7% Table 4)",
      "max_score": 10,
      "score": 0,
      "wbc_ul": 8.0e3,
      "observed_vte_percent": 0.9,
      "picc_lumens": "single",
      "risk_class": "I",
      "vte_history": "never"
    },
    {
      "components": [
        {
          "factor": "other_cvc",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": 8.0e3,
          "factor": "wbc_gt_12",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "factor": "active_cancer",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": "single",
          "factor": "picc_lumens",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        },
        {
          "value": "never",
          "factor": "vte_history",
          "points": 0,
          "present": false
        }
      ],
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Chopra V, Kaatz S, Conlon A, Paje D, Grant PJ, Rogers MAM, Bernstein SJ, Saint S, Flanders SA",
        "doi": "10.1111/jth.13794",
        "id": "chopra-2017",
        "pmid": "28796444",
        "source": "J Thromb Haemost. 2017;15(10):1951-1962",
        "title": "The Michigan Risk Score to predict peripherally inserted central catheter-associated thrombosis"
      },
      "formula": "michigan_picc",
      "formula_expression": "Michigan PICC-DVT (Chopra 2017) = other_cvc (1) + (WBC >12 x10^9/L) (1) + active_cancer (2) + picc_lumens (single 0, double 2, triple 3; triple includes quad) + vte_history (never 0, remote 2, within_30_days 3); max 10; class I=0 (observed 0.9%), II=1-2 (1.6%), III=3-4 (2.7%), IV=>4 (4.7% Table 4)",
      "max_score": 10,
      "score": 0,
      "wbc_ul": 8.0e3,
      "observed_vte_percent": 0.9,
      "picc_lumens": "single",
      "risk_class": "I",
      "vte_history": "never"
    }
  ]
}

Response

Field Type Description
formula string michigan_picc
formula_expression string Exact expression used
score integer Chopra 2017 Michigan PICC-DVT points 0-10
max_score integer 10
risk_class string Chopra 2017 class I (0), II (1-2), III (3-4), or IV (>4). A class, not a PICC order or VTE diagnosis.
observed_vte_percent number Chopra 2017 Table 4 observed PICC-DVT percent for the class: I 0.9, II 1.6, III 2.7, IV 4.7.
picc_lumens string Lumen category used (single, double, or triple)
vte_history string VTE history category used (never, remote, or within_30_days)
wbc_ul number Normalized WBC in cells/µL used for the >12000 cutoff
components array Per-factor points
citation object Chopra et al. J Thromb Haemost 2017 citation
disclaimer string Not-a-device notice

Example JSON

Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

{
  "components": [
    {
      "factor": "other_cvc",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": 8.0e3,
      "factor": "wbc_gt_12",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "factor": "active_cancer",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": "single",
      "factor": "picc_lumens",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    },
    {
      "value": "never",
      "factor": "vte_history",
      "points": 0,
      "present": false
    }
  ],
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Chopra V, Kaatz S, Conlon A, Paje D, Grant PJ, Rogers MAM, Bernstein SJ, Saint S, Flanders SA",
    "doi": "10.1111/jth.13794",
    "id": "chopra-2017",
    "pmid": "28796444",
    "source": "J Thromb Haemost. 2017;15(10):1951-1962",
    "title": "The Michigan Risk Score to predict peripherally inserted central catheter-associated thrombosis"
  },
  "formula": "michigan_picc",
  "formula_expression": "Michigan PICC-DVT (Chopra 2017) = other_cvc (1) + (WBC >12 x10^9/L) (1) + active_cancer (2) + picc_lumens (single 0, double 2, triple 3; triple includes quad) + vte_history (never 0, remote 2, within_30_days 3); max 10; class I=0 (observed 0.9%), II=1-2 (1.6%), III=3-4 (2.7%), IV=>4 (4.7% Table 4)",
  "max_score": 10,
  "score": 0,
  "wbc_ul": 8.0e3,
  "observed_vte_percent": 0.9,
  "picc_lumens": "single",
  "risk_class": "I",
  "vte_history": "never"
}

Client errors (HTTP 400)

Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.

HTTP Code When
400 invalid_wbc wbc_k_ul (0.01-500) or wbc_ul (10-500000) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_picc_lumens picc_lumens must be single, double, or triple (Chopra 2017 Michigan PICC-DVT Risk Score; triple includes quad). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_vte_recency vte_history must be never, remote, or within_30_days (Chopra 2017; remote is prior VTE beyond 30 days). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_flag boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_items POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item_count items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Related tools

  • Padua score — Compute the Barbar 2010 Padua Prediction Score for VTE risk in hospitalized medical patients from age and ten caller-assigned findings.
  • IMPROVE VTE — Compute the Spyropoulos 2011 7-factor associative IMPROVE VTE score during hospitalization from age and six caller-assigned flags.

Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake and shared payment errors: Payments. Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.

Guarantees

  • HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
  • exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
  • HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
  • Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
  • Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.