Neurology · LIVE
Modified Rankin scale
Modified Rankin
Return the van Swieten 1988 modified Rankin handicap grade 0-5 from a caller-assigned integer, with the published grade wording.
Markdown: /docs/modified-rankin.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/modified-rankin
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Return the van Swieten 1988 modified Rankin handicap grade 0-5 from a caller-assigned integer, with the published grade wording.
When to use
When an agent needs the 1988 modified Rankin handicap grade 0-5 and must not invent grade 6 (dead), Rankin 1957 five-grade wording, or a discharge or disability-benefit protocol.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a diagnosis. Not a discharge or disability-benefit protocol. magent does not interview the patient.
- van Swieten 1988 is grades 0-5 only and does not include a dead grade. Grade 6 (dead) is a later addition and is not returned.
- The caller assigns mrs 0-5. magent does not examine the patient or apply a structured interview.
Formula
modified Rankin 0-5 as assigned by the caller; van Swieten 1988 six grades (no dead grade)
Citation
- Authors
- van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJ, van Gijn J
- Source
- Stroke. 1988;19(5):604-607
Worked example
Grade 0 no symptoms
Given:
mrs=0
- mrs 0 → no symptoms at all; score 0; max 5
Also searched as
- mRS
- modified Rankin scale
- modified Rankin score
- Rankin handicap grade
- van Swieten Rankin
- stroke disability grade
- mRS 0-5
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/modified_rankin?mrs=0
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/modified_rankin?mrs=0
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/modified_rankin?mrs=0"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
mrs |
integer | required | van Swieten 1988 modified Rankin handicap grade 0-5 as assigned by the caller (0 no symptoms at all; 1 no significant disability despite symptoms; 2 slight disability; 3 moderate disability, walks unaided; 4 moderately severe, unable to walk unaided; 5 severe, bedridden, incontinent, constant nursing). magent does not interview the patient. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"mrs": "0"
},
{
"mrs": "0"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/modified_rankin",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "mrs",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJ, van Gijn J",
"doi": "10.1161/01.STR.19.5.604",
"id": "van-swieten-1988",
"pmid": "3363593",
"source": "Stroke. 1988;19(5):604-607",
"title": "Interobserver agreement for the assessment of handicap in stroke patients"
},
"formula": "modified_rankin",
"formula_expression": "modified Rankin 0-5 as assigned by the caller; van Swieten 1988 six grades (no dead grade)",
"max_score": 5,
"score": 0,
"grade": "No symptoms at all",
"mrs": 0
},
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "mrs",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJ, van Gijn J",
"doi": "10.1161/01.STR.19.5.604",
"id": "van-swieten-1988",
"pmid": "3363593",
"source": "Stroke. 1988;19(5):604-607",
"title": "Interobserver agreement for the assessment of handicap in stroke patients"
},
"formula": "modified_rankin",
"formula_expression": "modified Rankin 0-5 as assigned by the caller; van Swieten 1988 six grades (no dead grade)",
"max_score": 5,
"score": 0,
"grade": "No symptoms at all",
"mrs": 0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | modified_rankin |
formula_expression |
string | Published grade rule |
mrs |
integer | Caller-assigned modified Rankin grade 0-5 |
score |
integer | Same as mrs |
max_score |
integer | 5 |
grade |
string | van Swieten 1988 wording for that grade |
components |
array | mrs component |
citation |
object | van Swieten 1988 |
disclaimer |
string | Not a medical device |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "mrs",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJ, van Gijn J",
"doi": "10.1161/01.STR.19.5.604",
"id": "van-swieten-1988",
"pmid": "3363593",
"source": "Stroke. 1988;19(5):604-607",
"title": "Interobserver agreement for the assessment of handicap in stroke patients"
},
"formula": "modified_rankin",
"formula_expression": "modified Rankin 0-5 as assigned by the caller; van Swieten 1988 six grades (no dead grade)",
"max_score": 5,
"score": 0,
"grade": "No symptoms at all",
"mrs": 0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_mrs |
mrs must be an integer from 0 to 5 (van Swieten 1988 grades). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- Glasgow Coma Scale — Compute the Glasgow Coma Scale as the sum of caller-assigned eye, verbal, and motor integers. The 1974 or 1976 edition is required.
- ABCD2 score — Compute the ABCD2 score as age, blood pressure, caller-assigned clinical features, symptom duration, and diabetes.
- FUNC score — Compute the Rost 2008 FUNC score from caller-assigned ICH volume, age, location, GCS, and pre-ICH cognitive impairment.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.