MAGENT

Emergency · LIVE

NEXUS Chest

Apply the Rodriguez 2011 NEXUS Chest decision instrument and return whether the seven low-risk criteria all hold (chest radiography not indicated by this instrument).

LIVE $0.005 USDC GET /api/calc/nexus_chest

Markdown: /docs/nexus-chest.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/nexus-chest

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

What it computes

Apply the Rodriguez 2011 NEXUS Chest decision instrument and return whether the seven low-risk criteria all hold (chest radiography not indicated by this instrument).

When to use

When an agent has caller-assigned findings after blunt trauma and needs the published NEXUS Chest selective chest-radiography instrument, not the Hoffman 2000 NEXUS C-spine rule.

When not to use

  • Not a diagnosis. magent does not examine the patient or the chest.
  • This tool is the Rodriguez 2011 NEXUS Chest decision instrument for selective chest radiography only. It is not the Hoffman 2000 NEXUS C-spine rule and not a NEXUS Chest CT instrument.
  • Derivation enrolled blunt trauma age >14. magent does not take numeric age; the caller assigns age >60 as one of the seven criteria.
  • The caller assigns all seven criteria. Does not replace imaging when any criterion fails.

Formula

NEXUS Chest low-risk iff no chest pain and no distracting injury and no chest-wall tenderness and no intoxication and age not >60 and no rapid deceleration and no altered mental status

Citation

Title
Derivation of a decision instrument for selective chest radiography in blunt trauma
Authors
Rodriguez RM, Hendey GW, Mower W, et al.
Source
J Trauma. 2011;71(3):549-553
DOI
10.1097/TA.0b013e3181f2ac9d

Worked example

All seven low-risk criteria hold

Given: age_gt_60=falsealtered_mental_status=falsechest_pain=falsechest_wall_tenderness=falsedistracting_injury=falseintoxication=falserapid_deceleration=false

  1. No chest pain, no distracting injury, no chest-wall tenderness, no intoxication, age not >60, no rapid deceleration, no altered mental status
  2. NEXUS Chest low-risk; chest radiography is not indicated by this instrument

Chest pain alone fails the instrument

Given: age_gt_60=falsealtered_mental_status=falsechest_pain=truechest_wall_tenderness=falsedistracting_injury=falseintoxication=falserapid_deceleration=false

  1. Chest pain is present
  2. The low-risk criterion fails; chest radiography is indicated by this instrument

Also searched as

  • NEXUS Chest
  • NEXUS Chest radiography
  • Rodriguez NEXUS Chest
  • selective chest radiography
  • blunt trauma chest x-ray rule
  • NEXUS Chest decision instrument
  • NEXUS Chest seven criteria

Try

Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.

/api/calc/nexus_chest?chest_pain=false&distracting_injury=false&chest_wall_tenderness=false&intoxication=false&age_gt_60=false&rapid_deceleration=false&altered_mental_status=false

Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/nexus_chest?chest_pain=false&distracting_injury=false&chest_wall_tenderness=false&intoxication=false&age_gt_60=false&rapid_deceleration=false&altered_mental_status=false

Call

Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.

curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/nexus_chest?chest_pain=false&distracting_injury=false&chest_wall_tenderness=false&intoxication=false&age_gt_60=false&rapid_deceleration=false&altered_mental_status=false"

Parameters

Name Type Required Description
chest_pain boolean required Chest pain. true means chest pain is present and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.
distracting_injury boolean required Painful, distracting injury. true means a distracting injury is present and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false as assigned by the caller.
chest_wall_tenderness boolean required Tenderness to chest-wall palpation. true means tenderness is present and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not palpate the chest.
intoxication boolean required Intoxication. true means intoxicated and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false as assigned by the caller.
age_gt_60 boolean required Age greater than 60 years as assigned by the caller (a NEXUS Chest criterion, not a numeric age input). true means age >60 and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false. magent does not take numeric age.
rapid_deceleration boolean required Rapid deceleration mechanism (paper: fall from >20 feet or motor vehicle crash >40 mph) as assigned by the caller. true means the mechanism is present and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false. magent does not classify mechanism.
altered_mental_status boolean required Altered alertness or mental status. true means altered mental status is present and the low-risk criterion fails. true or false as assigned by the caller. magent does not examine the patient.

Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

POST /api/calc/nexus_chest Max 25 unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) extra $0.002 PREVIEW

  • 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
  • POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
  • The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
  • HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
  • Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
  • x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request (fixture)

{
  "items": [
    {
      "age_gt_60": "false",
      "altered_mental_status": "false",
      "chest_pain": "false",
      "chest_wall_tenderness": "false",
      "distracting_injury": "false",
      "intoxication": "false",
      "rapid_deceleration": "false"
    },
    {
      "age_gt_60": "false",
      "altered_mental_status": "false",
      "chest_pain": "false",
      "chest_wall_tenderness": "false",
      "distracting_injury": "false",
      "intoxication": "false",
      "rapid_deceleration": "false"
    }
  ]
}

Open bulk paywall →

Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.

Example 200 (fixture)

{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/nexus_chest",
  "items": [
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Rodriguez RM, Hendey GW, Mower W, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1097/TA.0b013e3181f2ac9d",
        "id": "rodriguez-2011",
        "pmid": "21045745",
        "source": "J Trauma. 2011;71(3):549-553",
        "title": "Derivation of a decision instrument for selective chest radiography in blunt trauma"
      },
      "formula": "nexus_chest",
      "formula_expression": "NEXUS Chest low-risk iff no chest pain and no distracting injury and no chest-wall tenderness and no intoxication and age not >60 and no rapid deceleration and no altered mental status",
      "criteria": [
        {
          "factor": "no_chest_pain",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_distracting_injury",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_chest_wall_tenderness",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_intoxication",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_age_gt_60",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_rapid_deceleration",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_altered_mental_status",
          "met": true
        }
      ],
      "chest_xray_indicated": false,
      "nexus_chest_low_risk": true
    },
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Rodriguez RM, Hendey GW, Mower W, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1097/TA.0b013e3181f2ac9d",
        "id": "rodriguez-2011",
        "pmid": "21045745",
        "source": "J Trauma. 2011;71(3):549-553",
        "title": "Derivation of a decision instrument for selective chest radiography in blunt trauma"
      },
      "formula": "nexus_chest",
      "formula_expression": "NEXUS Chest low-risk iff no chest pain and no distracting injury and no chest-wall tenderness and no intoxication and age not >60 and no rapid deceleration and no altered mental status",
      "criteria": [
        {
          "factor": "no_chest_pain",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_distracting_injury",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_chest_wall_tenderness",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_intoxication",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_age_gt_60",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_rapid_deceleration",
          "met": true
        },
        {
          "factor": "no_altered_mental_status",
          "met": true
        }
      ],
      "chest_xray_indicated": false,
      "nexus_chest_low_risk": true
    }
  ]
}

Response

Field Type Description
formula string nexus_chest
formula_expression string Rodriguez 2011 seven low-risk criteria
nexus_chest_low_risk boolean true only when all seven low-risk criteria hold. Chest radiography is not indicated by this instrument when true. Not a diagnosis.
chest_xray_indicated boolean true when nexus_chest_low_risk is false. Not a diagnosis of thoracic injury.
criteria array Per-factor rows with factor and met; met is true when that NEXUS Chest low-risk item holds (the finding is absent)
citation object Rodriguez 2011 J Trauma citation
disclaimer string Not-a-device notice

Example JSON

Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

{
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Rodriguez RM, Hendey GW, Mower W, et al.",
    "doi": "10.1097/TA.0b013e3181f2ac9d",
    "id": "rodriguez-2011",
    "pmid": "21045745",
    "source": "J Trauma. 2011;71(3):549-553",
    "title": "Derivation of a decision instrument for selective chest radiography in blunt trauma"
  },
  "formula": "nexus_chest",
  "formula_expression": "NEXUS Chest low-risk iff no chest pain and no distracting injury and no chest-wall tenderness and no intoxication and age not >60 and no rapid deceleration and no altered mental status",
  "criteria": [
    {
      "factor": "no_chest_pain",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_distracting_injury",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_chest_wall_tenderness",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_intoxication",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_age_gt_60",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_rapid_deceleration",
      "met": true
    },
    {
      "factor": "no_altered_mental_status",
      "met": true
    }
  ],
  "chest_xray_indicated": false,
  "nexus_chest_low_risk": true
}

Client errors (HTTP 400)

Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.

HTTP Code When
400 invalid_flag boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_items POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item_count items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Related tools

  • NEXUS C-spine — Apply the Hoffman 2000 NEXUS C-spine rule and return whether the five low-risk criteria all hold (imaging not indicated by this rule).
  • Canadian C-spine rule — Apply the Stiell 2001 Canadian C-spine rule and return whether cervical radiography is indicated from caller-assigned age, high-risk factors, low-risk factors, and neck rotation.

Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake and shared payment errors: Payments. Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.

Guarantees

  • HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
  • exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
  • HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
  • Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
  • Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.