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QIDS-SR16
QIDS
Map 16 caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR integers (0-3) to nine DSM-IV domains (sleep, appetite/weight, and psychomotor are each the published max of their items) and return the 0-27 total and IRT severity band.
Markdown: /docs/qids.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/qids
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Map 16 caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR integers (0-3) to nine DSM-IV domains (sleep, appetite/weight, and psychomotor are each the published max of their items) and return the 0-27 total and IRT severity band.
When to use
When an agent has already assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR 0-3 integers for all 16 items and needs the published nine-domain total, not a depression interview, QIDS-C, IDS-30, or PHQ-9.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a depression diagnosis or treatment order.
- magent does not administer a depression interview. Each of the 16 items is a caller-assigned integer 0-3. magent does not interpret the items.
- This is Rush 2003 QIDS-SR16 only. Sleep is the maximum of four sleep items; appetite/weight is the maximum of four appetite and weight items; psychomotor is the maximum of retardation and agitation; the remaining six items add as published. magent does not score QIDS-C, IDS-30, or PHQ-9.
- Published IRT conversion bands from this paper are 0-5 none, 6-10 mild, 11-15 moderate, 16-20 severe, and 21-27 very_severe. These are not PHQ-9 5/10/15/20 cutoffs.
Formula
QIDS-SR16 = max(sleep_onset, mid_nocturnal, early_morning, hypersomnia) + sad_mood + max(decreased_appetite, increased_appetite, decreased_weight, increased_weight) + concentration + self_view + suicidal_ideation + interest + energy + max(psychomotor_retardation, psychomotor_agitation); each caller-assigned 0-3; nine domains; max 27
Citation
- Authors
- Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Ibrahim HM, et al.
- Source
- Biol Psychiatry. 2003;54(5):573-583
Worked example
All items 0
Given:
concentration=0decreased_appetite=0decreased_weight=0early_morning=0energy=0hypersomnia=0increased_appetite=0increased_weight=0interest=0mid_nocturnal=0psychomotor_agitation=0psychomotor_retardation=0sad_mood=0self_view=0sleep_onset=0suicidal_ideation=0
- Each domain is 0 (sleep max 0, appetite/weight max 0, psychomotor max 0, remaining items 0)
- Score = 0 (max 27); severity none
Sleep domain is the max of four items
Given:
concentration=0decreased_appetite=0decreased_weight=0early_morning=2energy=0hypersomnia=0increased_appetite=0increased_weight=0interest=0mid_nocturnal=3psychomotor_agitation=0psychomotor_retardation=0sad_mood=0self_view=0sleep_onset=1suicidal_ideation=0
- sleep = max(1, 3, 2, 0) = 3 (not 1+3+2+0)
- Remaining domains 0; score = 3; severity none
All items 3
Given:
concentration=3decreased_appetite=3decreased_weight=3early_morning=3energy=3hypersomnia=3increased_appetite=3increased_weight=3interest=3mid_nocturnal=3psychomotor_agitation=3psychomotor_retardation=3sad_mood=3self_view=3sleep_onset=3suicidal_ideation=3
- Nine domains each 3 (max-of-group, not 16×3)
- Score = 27 (max 27); severity very_severe
Also searched as
- QIDS
- QIDS-SR
- QIDS-SR16
- Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology
- Rush QIDS
- 16-item QIDS
- QIDS self-report
- QIDS score
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/qids?sleep_onset=0&mid_nocturnal=0&early_morning=0&hypersomnia=0&sad_mood=0&decreased_appetite=0&increased_appetite=0&decreased_weight=0&increased_weight=0&concentration=0&self_view=0&suicidal_ideation=0&interest=0&energy=0&psychomotor_retardation=0&psychomotor_agitation=0
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/qids?sleep_onset=0&mid_nocturnal=0&early_morning=0&hypersomnia=0&sad_mood=0&decreased_appetite=0&increased_appetite=0&decreased_weight=0&increased_weight=0&concentration=0&self_view=0&suicidal_ideation=0&interest=0&energy=0&psychomotor_retardation=0&psychomotor_agitation=0"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
sleep_onset |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 1 (integer 0-3): falling asleep / initial insomnia over the prior 7 days. The sleep domain is the maximum of items 1-4, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
mid_nocturnal |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 2 (integer 0-3): sleep during the night / middle insomnia. The sleep domain is the maximum of items 1-4, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
early_morning |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 3 (integer 0-3): waking up too early / late insomnia. The sleep domain is the maximum of items 1-4, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
hypersomnia |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 4 (integer 0-3): sleeping too much. The sleep domain is the maximum of items 1-4, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
sad_mood |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 5 (integer 0-3): feeling sad. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
decreased_appetite |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 6 (integer 0-3): decreased appetite. The appetite/weight domain is the maximum of items 6-9, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
increased_appetite |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 7 (integer 0-3): increased appetite. The appetite/weight domain is the maximum of items 6-9, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
decreased_weight |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 8 (integer 0-3): decreased weight. The appetite/weight domain is the maximum of items 6-9, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
increased_weight |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 9 (integer 0-3): increased weight. The appetite/weight domain is the maximum of items 6-9, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
concentration |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 10 (integer 0-3): concentration / decision making. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
self_view |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 11 (integer 0-3): view of myself / self-criticism. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
suicidal_ideation |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 12 (integer 0-3): thoughts of death or suicide. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
interest |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 13 (integer 0-3): general interest. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
energy |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 14 (integer 0-3): energy / fatigability. Adds as published (one domain). magent does not interpret the item. |
psychomotor_retardation |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 15 (integer 0-3): feeling slowed down. The psychomotor domain is the maximum of items 15-16, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
psychomotor_agitation |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Rush 2003 QIDS-SR item 16 (integer 0-3): feeling restless. The psychomotor domain is the maximum of items 15-16, not the sum. magent does not interpret the item. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"concentration": "0",
"decreased_appetite": "0",
"decreased_weight": "0",
"early_morning": "0",
"energy": "0",
"hypersomnia": "0",
"increased_appetite": "0",
"increased_weight": "0",
"interest": "0",
"mid_nocturnal": "0",
"psychomotor_agitation": "0",
"psychomotor_retardation": "0",
"sad_mood": "0",
"self_view": "0",
"sleep_onset": "0",
"suicidal_ideation": "0"
},
{
"concentration": "0",
"decreased_appetite": "0",
"decreased_weight": "0",
"early_morning": "0",
"energy": "0",
"hypersomnia": "0",
"increased_appetite": "0",
"increased_weight": "0",
"interest": "0",
"mid_nocturnal": "0",
"psychomotor_agitation": "0",
"psychomotor_retardation": "0",
"sad_mood": "0",
"self_view": "0",
"sleep_onset": "0",
"suicidal_ideation": "0"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/qids",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sad_mood",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "appetite_weight",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "self_view",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_ideation",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "interest",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "energy",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "psychomotor",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"severity": "none",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Ibrahim HM, et al.",
"doi": "10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01866-8",
"id": "rush-2003",
"pmid": "12946886",
"source": "Biol Psychiatry. 2003;54(5):573-583",
"title": "The 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression"
},
"formula": "qids",
"formula_expression": "QIDS-SR16 = max(sleep_onset, mid_nocturnal, early_morning, hypersomnia) + sad_mood + max(decreased_appetite, increased_appetite, decreased_weight, increased_weight) + concentration + self_view + suicidal_ideation + interest + energy + max(psychomotor_retardation, psychomotor_agitation); each caller-assigned 0-3; nine domains; max 27",
"max_score": 27,
"score": 0,
"psychomotor_points": 0,
"appetite_weight_points": 0,
"sleep_points": 0
},
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sad_mood",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "appetite_weight",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "self_view",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_ideation",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "interest",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "energy",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "psychomotor",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"severity": "none",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Ibrahim HM, et al.",
"doi": "10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01866-8",
"id": "rush-2003",
"pmid": "12946886",
"source": "Biol Psychiatry. 2003;54(5):573-583",
"title": "The 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression"
},
"formula": "qids",
"formula_expression": "QIDS-SR16 = max(sleep_onset, mid_nocturnal, early_morning, hypersomnia) + sad_mood + max(decreased_appetite, increased_appetite, decreased_weight, increased_weight) + concentration + self_view + suicidal_ideation + interest + energy + max(psychomotor_retardation, psychomotor_agitation); each caller-assigned 0-3; nine domains; max 27",
"max_score": 27,
"score": 0,
"psychomotor_points": 0,
"appetite_weight_points": 0,
"sleep_points": 0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | qids |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | QIDS-SR16 points 0-27 |
max_score |
integer | 27 |
severity |
string | Rush 2003 IRT conversion bands: none (0-5), mild (6-10), moderate (11-15), severe (16-20), very_severe (21-27). Not a diagnosis. Not PHQ-9 cutoffs. |
sleep_points |
integer | Sleep domain 0-3: maximum of the four sleep items, not the sum |
appetite_weight_points |
integer | Appetite/weight domain 0-3: maximum of the four appetite/weight items, not the sum |
psychomotor_points |
integer | Psychomotor domain 0-3: maximum of psychomotor_retardation and psychomotor_agitation, not the sum |
components |
array | Nine DSM-IV domain points |
citation |
object | Rush et al. Biol Psychiatry 2003 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "sad_mood",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "appetite_weight",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "self_view",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_ideation",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "interest",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "energy",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "psychomotor",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"severity": "none",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, Ibrahim HM, et al.",
"doi": "10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01866-8",
"id": "rush-2003",
"pmid": "12946886",
"source": "Biol Psychiatry. 2003;54(5):573-583",
"title": "The 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression"
},
"formula": "qids",
"formula_expression": "QIDS-SR16 = max(sleep_onset, mid_nocturnal, early_morning, hypersomnia) + sad_mood + max(decreased_appetite, increased_appetite, decreased_weight, increased_weight) + concentration + self_view + suicidal_ideation + interest + energy + max(psychomotor_retardation, psychomotor_agitation); each caller-assigned 0-3; nine domains; max 27",
"max_score": 27,
"score": 0,
"psychomotor_points": 0,
"appetite_weight_points": 0,
"sleep_points": 0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_qids |
Each QIDS-SR item must be an integer in the Rush 2003 published range; sleep, appetite, and weight domains use the published max-of-group scoring. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- PHQ-9 — Sum nine caller-assigned Kroenke 2001 PHQ-9 integers (0-3) and return the published total (max 27), severity cutpoints, and ≥10 screen.
- GAD-7 — Sum seven caller-assigned Spitzer 2006 GAD-7 integers (0-3) and return the published 0-21 total, 5/10/15 severity cuts, and ≥10 case-finding flag.
- SCOFF — Sum the five Morgan 1999 SCOFF items and return whether two or more answers are affirmative.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.