Emergency · LIVE
STUMBL blunt chest wall trauma score
STUMBL
Sum Battle 2014 Table 4 STUMBL points from caller-assigned age, rib fracture count, chronic lung disease, preinjury anticoagulants, and SpO2, and return the Table 5 complication-probability band.
Markdown: /docs/stumbl.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/stumbl
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Sum Battle 2014 Table 4 STUMBL points from caller-assigned age, rib fracture count, chronic lung disease, preinjury anticoagulants, and SpO2, and return the Table 5 complication-probability band.
When to use
When an agent has already assigned Battle 2014 Table 4 inputs after blunt chest wall trauma and needs the published integer STUMBL total and Table 5 band, not a chest exam, rib count, disposition, or ICU order.
When not to use
- Not a medical device. magent does not examine the chest or count ribs. Rib count and SpO2 are caller-assigned.
- Not a disposition, discharge, ICU-admission, or anticoagulant order. Table 5 bands are published complication probabilities (13/29/52/70/80/88%), not later secondary-paper cutoffs.
- Age is an integer from 1 to 120 (1 point per decade starting at 10; not the adult 18–120 clamp). Rib count is an integer from 0 to 24. SpO2 is an integer from 50 to 100. No published point ceiling; Table 5 uses 31+ as the top band.
Formula
STUMBL = div(age, 10) + 3*rib_count + chronic_lung_disease 5 + preinjury_anticoagulants 4 + spo2 (>=95 0 else 2*(1+div(94-spo2_percent, 5))); Battle 2014 Table 4; Table 5 0-10 13%, 11-15 29%, 16-20 52%, 21-25 70%, 26-30 80%, 31+ 88%
Citation
- Authors
- Battle CE, Hutchings H, Lovett S, Bouamra O, Jones S, Sen A, Gagg J, Robinson D, Hartford-Beynon J, Williams J, Evans A
- Source
- Crit Care. 2014;18(3):R98
- DOI
- 10.1186/cc13873
Worked example
Paper 24-point example
Given:
age=67chronic_lung_disease=truepreinjury_anticoagulants=falserib_count=3spo2_percent=87
- age 67 → 6; 3 ribs → 9; chronic lung true → 5; anticoagulants false → 0; SpO2 87 → 4
- Score = 24; stumbl_band band_21_25; complication_probability_percent 70
Zero-point child, no fractures
Given:
age=5chronic_lung_disease=falsepreinjury_anticoagulants=falserib_count=0spo2_percent=98
- age 5 → 0; 0 ribs → 0; flags false → 0; SpO2 98 → 0
- Score = 0; stumbl_band band_0_10; complication_probability_percent 13
Paper example plus anticoagulants
Given:
age=67chronic_lung_disease=truepreinjury_anticoagulants=truerib_count=3spo2_percent=87
- paper 24 + anticoagulants 4
- Score = 28; stumbl_band band_26_30; complication_probability_percent 80; icu_admission_cutoff true
Also searched as
- STUMBL score
- Battle score
- blunt chest wall trauma score
- rib fracture complication score
- Battle 2014 prognostic model
- chest wall trauma risk score
- STUMBL Battle score
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/stumbl?age=67&rib_count=3&chronic_lung_disease=true&preinjury_anticoagulants=false&spo2_percent=87
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/stumbl?age=67&rib_count=3&chronic_lung_disease=true&preinjury_anticoagulants=false&spo2_percent=87"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age |
integer | required | Age in years, integer 1–120. Battle 2014 Table 4: 1 point per additional 10-year increase starting at 10 (div(age, 10); age 10 scores 1, age 67 scores 6, age 1–9 scores 0). Not the adult 18–120 clamp. |
rib_count |
integer | required | Caller-assigned number of rib fractures, integer 0–24. Battle 2014 Table 4: 3 points per additional rib fracture (3 ribs scores 9). magent does not examine the chest or count ribs. |
chronic_lung_disease |
boolean | required | Pre-injury chronic lung disease as assigned by the caller (Battle 2014 Table 4). true or false. true scores 5. |
preinjury_anticoagulants |
boolean | required | Pre-injury anticoagulant use as assigned by the caller (Battle 2014 Table 4). true or false. true scores 4. |
spo2_percent |
integer | required | Oxygen saturation percent, integer 50–100. Battle 2014 Table 4 footnote c: 2 points per 5% decrease starting at 94% (≥95 scores 0; else 2*(1+div(94-spo2_percent, 5)); 87% scores 4). magent does not measure SpO2. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"age": "67",
"chronic_lung_disease": "true",
"preinjury_anticoagulants": "false",
"rib_count": "3",
"spo2_percent": "87"
},
{
"age": "67",
"chronic_lung_disease": "true",
"preinjury_anticoagulants": "false",
"rib_count": "3",
"spo2_percent": "87"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/stumbl",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"value": 67,
"factor": "age",
"points": 6,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 3,
"factor": "rib_count",
"points": 9,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "chronic_lung_disease",
"points": 5,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "preinjury_anticoagulants",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 87,
"factor": "spo2_percent",
"points": 4,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Battle CE, Hutchings H, Lovett S, Bouamra O, Jones S, Sen A, Gagg J, Robinson D, Hartford-Beynon J, Williams J, Evans A",
"doi": "10.1186/cc13873",
"id": "battle-2014",
"pmid": "24887537",
"source": "Crit Care. 2014;18(3):R98",
"title": "Predicting outcomes after blunt chest wall trauma: development and external validation of a new prognostic model"
},
"formula": "stumbl",
"formula_expression": "STUMBL = div(age, 10) + 3*rib_count + chronic_lung_disease 5 + preinjury_anticoagulants 4 + spo2 (>=95 0 else 2*(1+div(94-spo2_percent, 5))); Battle 2014 Table 4; Table 5 0-10 13%, 11-15 29%, 16-20 52%, 21-25 70%, 26-30 80%, 31+ 88%",
"score": 24,
"age_years": 67,
"chronic_lung_disease": true,
"spo2_percent": 87,
"at_risk_for_complications": true,
"complication_probability_percent": 70,
"icu_admission_cutoff": false,
"preinjury_anticoagulants": false,
"rib_count": 3,
"stumbl_band": "band_21_25"
},
{
"components": [
{
"value": 67,
"factor": "age",
"points": 6,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 3,
"factor": "rib_count",
"points": 9,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "chronic_lung_disease",
"points": 5,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "preinjury_anticoagulants",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 87,
"factor": "spo2_percent",
"points": 4,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Battle CE, Hutchings H, Lovett S, Bouamra O, Jones S, Sen A, Gagg J, Robinson D, Hartford-Beynon J, Williams J, Evans A",
"doi": "10.1186/cc13873",
"id": "battle-2014",
"pmid": "24887537",
"source": "Crit Care. 2014;18(3):R98",
"title": "Predicting outcomes after blunt chest wall trauma: development and external validation of a new prognostic model"
},
"formula": "stumbl",
"formula_expression": "STUMBL = div(age, 10) + 3*rib_count + chronic_lung_disease 5 + preinjury_anticoagulants 4 + spo2 (>=95 0 else 2*(1+div(94-spo2_percent, 5))); Battle 2014 Table 4; Table 5 0-10 13%, 11-15 29%, 16-20 52%, 21-25 70%, 26-30 80%, 31+ 88%",
"score": 24,
"age_years": 67,
"chronic_lung_disease": true,
"spo2_percent": 87,
"at_risk_for_complications": true,
"complication_probability_percent": 70,
"icu_admission_cutoff": false,
"preinjury_anticoagulants": false,
"rib_count": 3,
"stumbl_band": "band_21_25"
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | stumbl |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | STUMBL / Battle integer points |
stumbl_band |
string | Battle 2014 Table 5 band: band_0_10, band_11_15, band_16_20, band_21_25, band_26_30, or band_31_plus. A probability band, not a disposition or ICU order. |
complication_probability_percent |
integer | Battle 2014 Table 5 predicted complication probability: 13, 29, 52, 70, 80, or 88 |
at_risk_for_complications |
boolean | true when score ≥11 (Battle 2014 at-risk-for-complications cutoff). Not a treatment order. |
icu_admission_cutoff |
boolean | true when score ≥26 (Battle 2014 ICU-admission cutoff). Not an ICU admission order. |
age_years |
integer | Age in years used for div(age, 10) |
rib_count |
integer | Caller-assigned rib fracture count used |
chronic_lung_disease |
boolean | Caller-assigned chronic lung disease flag used |
preinjury_anticoagulants |
boolean | Caller-assigned pre-injury anticoagulant flag used |
spo2_percent |
integer | Oxygen saturation percent used |
components |
array | Per-factor points |
citation |
object | Battle et al. Crit Care 2014 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"value": 67,
"factor": "age",
"points": 6,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 3,
"factor": "rib_count",
"points": 9,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "chronic_lung_disease",
"points": 5,
"present": true
},
{
"factor": "preinjury_anticoagulants",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 87,
"factor": "spo2_percent",
"points": 4,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Battle CE, Hutchings H, Lovett S, Bouamra O, Jones S, Sen A, Gagg J, Robinson D, Hartford-Beynon J, Williams J, Evans A",
"doi": "10.1186/cc13873",
"id": "battle-2014",
"pmid": "24887537",
"source": "Crit Care. 2014;18(3):R98",
"title": "Predicting outcomes after blunt chest wall trauma: development and external validation of a new prognostic model"
},
"formula": "stumbl",
"formula_expression": "STUMBL = div(age, 10) + 3*rib_count + chronic_lung_disease 5 + preinjury_anticoagulants 4 + spo2 (>=95 0 else 2*(1+div(94-spo2_percent, 5))); Battle 2014 Table 4; Table 5 0-10 13%, 11-15 29%, 16-20 52%, 21-25 70%, 26-30 80%, 31+ 88%",
"score": 24,
"age_years": 67,
"chronic_lung_disease": true,
"spo2_percent": 87,
"at_risk_for_complications": true,
"complication_probability_percent": 70,
"icu_admission_cutoff": false,
"preinjury_anticoagulants": false,
"rib_count": 3,
"stumbl_band": "band_21_25"
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_stumbl_age |
age must be an integer from 1 through 120 (Battle 2014 STUMBL; 1 point per decade starting at 10; not the adult 18-120 clamp). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_rib_count |
rib_count must be an integer from 0 through 24 (Battle 2014 STUMBL Table 4). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_spo2 |
spo2_percent must be a number from 50 to 100. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_flag |
boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- ISS — Compute the Baker 1974 Injury Severity Score as the sum of squares of the three highest caller-assigned AIS body-region grades, or 75 if any region is AIS 6.
- TASH score — Sum the seven Yücel 2006 TASH (Trauma Associated Severe Hemorrhage) nested less-than point bands and return the published 0–28 total as a surrogate for mass transfusion after multiple trauma.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.