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Travis criteria for severe ulcerative colitis
Travis criteria
Apply the Travis 1996 day-3 of intravenous corticosteroids rule for severe ulcerative colitis and return travis_high from stools_per_day and crp_mg_l.
Markdown: /docs/travis.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/travis
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Apply the Travis 1996 day-3 of intravenous corticosteroids rule for severe ulcerative colitis and return travis_high from stools_per_day and crp_mg_l.
When to use
When an agent already has the day-3 stool count and CRP in mg/L during intravenous steroid treatment for severe ulcerative colitis and needs the published Travis 1996 high-risk classification. magent does not count stools or measure CRP.
When not to use
- Not a medical device.
- Not a colectomy order. magent does not assign surgery or return a colectomy probability.
- This is Travis 1996 day-3 of intravenous steroids for severe ulcerative colitis only. Not the Ho score. Not Truelove and Witts.
- The caller assigns stools_per_day and crp_mg_l. magent does not count stools or measure CRP.
Formula
travis_high iff stools_per_day > 8 or (stools_per_day in 3-8 inclusive and crp_mg_l > 45) (Travis 1996 day-3 of IV steroids for severe UC)
Citation
- Authors
- Travis SPL, Farrant JM, Ricketts C, Nolan DJ, Mortensen NM, Kettlewell MGW, Jewell DP
- Source
- Gut. 1996;38(6):905-910
Worked example
Nine stools on day 3
Given:
crp_mg_l=10stools_per_day=9
- stools_per_day is 9 (greater than 8; stools-only arm)
- crp_mg_l is 10 (unused on the stools-only arm)
- travis_high is true
Eight stools with CRP 45 mg/L
Given:
crp_mg_l=45stools_per_day=8
- stools_per_day is 8 (not > 8; stools-only arm is not met)
- stools 8 is in the 3-8 arm, but crp_mg_l is 45 (must be > 45)
- travis_high is false
Also searched as
- Travis criteria
- Travis 1996
- day-3 IV steroids UC
- severe ulcerative colitis Travis
- Travis CRP stools
- Travis index ulcerative colitis
- Oxford day-3 criteria
- Travis simple criteria
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/travis?stools_per_day=9&crp_mg_l=10
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/travis?stools_per_day=9&crp_mg_l=10
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/travis?stools_per_day=9&crp_mg_l=10"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
stools_per_day |
integer | required | Number of stools (motions) per day as assigned by the caller (integer 0-40). Travis 1996 high is stools_per_day > 8, or stools_per_day 3 to 8 inclusive with CRP > 45 mg/L. Both parameters are required. magent does not count stools. |
crp_mg_l |
number | required | C-reactive protein in mg/L (0-500), not mg/dL. Travis 1996 CRP arm is crp_mg_l > 45 when stools_per_day is 3 to 8 inclusive. CRP = 45 is not high on that arm. magent does not assay CRP. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"crp_mg_l": "10",
"stools_per_day": "9"
},
{
"crp_mg_l": "10",
"stools_per_day": "9"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/travis",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Travis SPL, Farrant JM, Ricketts C, Nolan DJ, Mortensen NM, Kettlewell MGW, Jewell DP",
"doi": "10.1136/gut.38.6.905",
"id": "travis-1996",
"pmid": "8984031",
"source": "Gut. 1996;38(6):905-910",
"title": "Predicting outcome in severe ulcerative colitis"
},
"formula": "travis",
"formula_expression": "travis_high iff stools_per_day > 8 or (stools_per_day in 3-8 inclusive and crp_mg_l > 45) (Travis 1996 day-3 of IV steroids for severe UC)",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"criteria": [
{
"value": 9,
"factor": "stools_gt_8",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "stools_3_to_8_and_crp_gt_45",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"met": false,
"stools_per_day": 9
}
],
"stools_per_day": 9,
"travis_high": true
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Travis SPL, Farrant JM, Ricketts C, Nolan DJ, Mortensen NM, Kettlewell MGW, Jewell DP",
"doi": "10.1136/gut.38.6.905",
"id": "travis-1996",
"pmid": "8984031",
"source": "Gut. 1996;38(6):905-910",
"title": "Predicting outcome in severe ulcerative colitis"
},
"formula": "travis",
"formula_expression": "travis_high iff stools_per_day > 8 or (stools_per_day in 3-8 inclusive and crp_mg_l > 45) (Travis 1996 day-3 of IV steroids for severe UC)",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"criteria": [
{
"value": 9,
"factor": "stools_gt_8",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "stools_3_to_8_and_crp_gt_45",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"met": false,
"stools_per_day": 9
}
],
"stools_per_day": 9,
"travis_high": true
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | travis |
formula_expression |
string | Travis 1996 day-3 IV steroid high-risk rule for severe UC |
travis_high |
boolean | true when stools_per_day > 8 or (stools_per_day 3-8 inclusive and crp_mg_l > 45). Not a colectomy order. |
stools_per_day |
integer | Echo of the caller-assigned stool count (0-40) |
crp_mg_l |
number | C-reactive protein used in mg/L |
criteria |
array | Per-factor rows with factor and met; stools_gt_8 (value is stools) and stools_3_to_8_and_crp_gt_45. travis_high is true if either is met. |
citation |
object | Travis 1996 Gut citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Travis SPL, Farrant JM, Ricketts C, Nolan DJ, Mortensen NM, Kettlewell MGW, Jewell DP",
"doi": "10.1136/gut.38.6.905",
"id": "travis-1996",
"pmid": "8984031",
"source": "Gut. 1996;38(6):905-910",
"title": "Predicting outcome in severe ulcerative colitis"
},
"formula": "travis",
"formula_expression": "travis_high iff stools_per_day > 8 or (stools_per_day in 3-8 inclusive and crp_mg_l > 45) (Travis 1996 day-3 of IV steroids for severe UC)",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"criteria": [
{
"value": 9,
"factor": "stools_gt_8",
"met": true
},
{
"factor": "stools_3_to_8_and_crp_gt_45",
"crp_mg_l": 10.0,
"met": false,
"stools_per_day": 9
}
],
"stools_per_day": 9,
"travis_high": true
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_stools_per_day |
stools_per_day must be an integer from 0 to 40. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_crp |
crp_mg_l must be a number from 0 to 500. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- Truelove and Witts — Apply the Truelove and Witts 1955 ulcerative colitis severity table and return mild, moderately_severe, or severe from stools_per_day and five caller-assigned flags.
- Mayo DAI — Sum four caller-assigned Schroeder 1987 ulcerative colitis disease-activity index items (each integer 0-3) and return the total (max 12). Does not return later remission or activity bands.
- PUCAI — Sum six caller-assigned Turner 2007 PUCAI item points and return the published total (max 85) with activity band.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.