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APRI (AST to platelet ratio index)
APRI
Compute the AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) from AST, laboratory AST ULN, and platelet count.
Markdown: /docs/apri.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/apri
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute the AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) from AST, laboratory AST ULN, and platelet count.
When to use
When an agent needs Wai 2003 APRI arithmetic and must not invent FIB-4, a NAFLD fibrosis score, or an AST ULN of 40.
When not to use
- Not a diagnosis. Wai 2003 cut-offs are published training-set ROC coordinates, not a biopsy.
- This is not FIB-4 and not the NAFLD fibrosis score.
- Derived in chronic hepatitis C; magent does not re-derive cut-offs for other diseases.
- ast_uln_u_l is required caller input; magent does not assume an AST ULN of 40 U/L.
Formula
APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100
Citation
- Authors
- Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.
- Source
- Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526
Worked example
Wai 2003 paper example (AST 90, ULN 45, platelets 120)
Given:
ast_u_l=90ast_uln_u_l=45platelets_10e9_l=120
- APRI = ((90 / 45) / 120) × 100 = (2 / 120) × 100 = 1.666…
- Round to 2 decimals → 1.67
- Significant fibrosis (Ishak >=3): 1.67 > 1.50 → high
- Cirrhosis: 1.67 is not <=1.00 and not >2.00 → indeterminate
Also searched as
- AST to platelet ratio index
- AST/platelet ratio
- Wai APRI
- aspartate aminotransferase platelet ratio
- APRI score
- APRI hepatitis C
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
ast_u_l |
number | required | Aspartate aminotransferase in U/L (1-10000). |
ast_uln_u_l |
number | required | Laboratory AST upper limit of normal in U/L (5-200). Required; magent does not assume 40. |
platelets_10e9_l |
number | required | Platelet count in 10^9/L (1-2000). |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. Price is n times the GET unit. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"ast_u_l": "90",
"ast_uln_u_l": "45",
"platelets_10e9_l": "120"
},
{
"ast_u_l": "90",
"ast_uln_u_l": "45",
"platelets_10e9_l": "120"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/apri",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
"doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
"id": "wai-2003",
"source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
"title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
},
"formula": "apri",
"formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
"apri": 1.67,
"ast_u_l": 90.0,
"ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
"platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
"wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
"wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
"doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
"id": "wai-2003",
"source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
"title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
},
"formula": "apri",
"formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
"apri": 1.67,
"ast_u_l": 90.0,
"ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
"platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
"wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
"wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | apri |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
ast_u_l |
number | AST in U/L |
ast_uln_u_l |
number | Laboratory AST upper limit of normal in U/L |
platelets_10e9_l |
number | Platelets in 10^9/L |
apri |
number | APRI, 2 decimal places |
wai_fibrosis_band |
string | Wai 2003 significant fibrosis (Ishak >=3) cut-offs: low (<=0.50), indeterminate, high (>1.50). Not a diagnosis. |
wai_cirrhosis_band |
string | Wai 2003 cirrhosis cut-offs: low (<=1.00), indeterminate, high (>2.00). Not a diagnosis. |
citation |
object | Hepatology 2003 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
"doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
"id": "wai-2003",
"source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
"title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
},
"formula": "apri",
"formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
"apri": 1.67,
"ast_u_l": 90.0,
"ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
"platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
"wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
"wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_ast |
ast_u_l must be a number from 1 to 10000 Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_ast_uln |
ast_uln_u_l must be a number from 5 to 200. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_platelets |
platelets_10e9_l must be a number from 1 to 2000 Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- FIB-4 — Compute the FIB-4 fibrosis index from age, AST, ALT, and platelets.
Payment
Required query parameters must be present and valid. Invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- Invalid query parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- Settlement finishes before the tool executes (paymentFlow upfront). Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.