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APRI (AST to platelet ratio index)

APRI

Compute the AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) from AST, laboratory AST ULN, and platelet count.

LIVE $0.005 USDC GET /api/calc/apri

Markdown: /docs/apri.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/apri

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

What it computes

Compute the AST to platelet ratio index (APRI) from AST, laboratory AST ULN, and platelet count.

When to use

When an agent needs Wai 2003 APRI arithmetic and must not invent FIB-4, a NAFLD fibrosis score, or an AST ULN of 40.

When not to use

  • Not a diagnosis. Wai 2003 cut-offs are published training-set ROC coordinates, not a biopsy.
  • This is not FIB-4 and not the NAFLD fibrosis score.
  • Derived in chronic hepatitis C; magent does not re-derive cut-offs for other diseases.
  • ast_uln_u_l is required caller input; magent does not assume an AST ULN of 40 U/L.

Formula

APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100

Citation

Title
A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C
Authors
Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.
Source
Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526
DOI
10.1053/jhep.2003.50346

Worked example

Wai 2003 paper example (AST 90, ULN 45, platelets 120)

Given: ast_u_l=90ast_uln_u_l=45platelets_10e9_l=120

  1. APRI = ((90 / 45) / 120) × 100 = (2 / 120) × 100 = 1.666…
  2. Round to 2 decimals → 1.67
  3. Significant fibrosis (Ishak >=3): 1.67 > 1.50 → high
  4. Cirrhosis: 1.67 is not <=1.00 and not >2.00 → indeterminate

Also searched as

  • AST to platelet ratio index
  • AST/platelet ratio
  • Wai APRI
  • aspartate aminotransferase platelet ratio
  • APRI score
  • APRI hepatitis C

Try

Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.

/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120

Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120

Call

Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.

curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/apri?ast_u_l=90&ast_uln_u_l=45&platelets_10e9_l=120"

Parameters

Name Type Required Description
ast_u_l number required Aspartate aminotransferase in U/L (1-10000).
ast_uln_u_l number required Laboratory AST upper limit of normal in U/L (5-200). Required; magent does not assume 40.
platelets_10e9_l number required Platelet count in 10^9/L (1-2000).

Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. Price is n times the GET unit. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

POST /api/calc/apri Max 25 unit_amount * n PREVIEW

  • 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
  • The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
  • HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
  • Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
  • x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request (fixture)

{
  "items": [
    {
      "ast_u_l": "90",
      "ast_uln_u_l": "45",
      "platelets_10e9_l": "120"
    },
    {
      "ast_u_l": "90",
      "ast_uln_u_l": "45",
      "platelets_10e9_l": "120"
    }
  ]
}

Open bulk paywall →

Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.

Example 200 (fixture)

{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/apri",
  "items": [
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
        "id": "wai-2003",
        "source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
        "title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
      },
      "formula": "apri",
      "formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
      "apri": 1.67,
      "ast_u_l": 90.0,
      "ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
      "platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
      "wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
      "wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
    },
    {
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
        "id": "wai-2003",
        "source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
        "title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
      },
      "formula": "apri",
      "formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
      "apri": 1.67,
      "ast_u_l": 90.0,
      "ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
      "platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
      "wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
      "wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
    }
  ]
}

Response

Field Type Description
formula string apri
formula_expression string Exact expression used
ast_u_l number AST in U/L
ast_uln_u_l number Laboratory AST upper limit of normal in U/L
platelets_10e9_l number Platelets in 10^9/L
apri number APRI, 2 decimal places
wai_fibrosis_band string Wai 2003 significant fibrosis (Ishak >=3) cut-offs: low (<=0.50), indeterminate, high (>1.50). Not a diagnosis.
wai_cirrhosis_band string Wai 2003 cirrhosis cut-offs: low (<=1.00), indeterminate, high (>2.00). Not a diagnosis.
citation object Hepatology 2003 citation
disclaimer string Not-a-device notice

Example JSON

Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

{
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "Wai CT, Greenson JK, Fontana RJ, et al.",
    "doi": "10.1053/jhep.2003.50346",
    "id": "wai-2003",
    "source": "Hepatology. 2003;38(2):518-526",
    "title": "A simple noninvasive index can predict both significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C"
  },
  "formula": "apri",
  "formula_expression": "APRI = ((AST / AST_ULN) / platelet_count_10e9_L) * 100",
  "apri": 1.67,
  "ast_u_l": 90.0,
  "ast_uln_u_l": 45.0,
  "platelets_10e9_l": 120.0,
  "wai_cirrhosis_band": "indeterminate",
  "wai_fibrosis_band": "high"
}

Client errors (HTTP 400)

Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.

HTTP Code When
400 invalid_ast ast_u_l must be a number from 1 to 10000 Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_ast_uln ast_uln_u_l must be a number from 5 to 200. Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_platelets platelets_10e9_l must be a number from 1 to 2000 Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_items POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item_count items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Related tools

  • FIB-4 — Compute the FIB-4 fibrosis index from age, AST, ALT, and platelets.

Payment

Required query parameters must be present and valid. Invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake and shared payment errors: Payments. Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.

Guarantees

  • Invalid query parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
  • Settlement finishes before the tool executes (paymentFlow upfront). Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
  • HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
  • Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
  • Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.