MAGENT

Hemodynamics · LIVE

HCM Risk-SCD

Compute the O'Mahony 2014 HCM Risk-SCD 5-year sudden cardiac death probability from maximal wall thickness, left-atrial diameter, maximal LVOT gradient, family history of SCD, NSVT, unexplained syncope, and age.

LIVE $0.005 USDC GET /api/calc/hcm_risk_scd

Markdown: /docs/hcm-risk-scd.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/hcm-risk-scd

Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.

What it computes

Compute the O'Mahony 2014 HCM Risk-SCD 5-year sudden cardiac death probability from maximal wall thickness, left-atrial diameter, maximal LVOT gradient, family history of SCD, NSVT, unexplained syncope, and age.

When to use

When an agent already has those seven caller-assigned O'Mahony 2014 predictors and needs that paper's 5-year SCD probability and 4%/6% operating-point band. Not an ICD indication or device order.

When not to use

  • Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Not an ICD indication, implant order, or device-programming recommendation.
  • O'Mahony 2014 HCM Risk-SCD only (Eur Heart J 2014; S0 at 5 years = 0.998). magent does not apply later extensions or other society SCD algorithms.
  • Caller assigns echo measurements and history flags. magent does not examine the patient, take a family history, interpret Holter monitoring, or read an echocardiogram.
  • Age 16-80, maximal wall thickness 10-35 mm, left-atrial diameter 20-70 mm, and maximal LVOT gradient 0-154 mm Hg are the modelled range. Extreme values were underrepresented in the derivation cohort.
  • risk_band uses that paper's 4% and 6% 5-year operating points (<4 lower, 4 to <6 intermediate, >=6 higher). It is not an ICD class.

Formula

P_5y = 1 - 0.998^exp(PI); PI = 0.15939858*max_wall_thickness_mm - 0.00294271*max_wall_thickness_mm^2 + 0.0259082*la_diameter_mm + 0.00446131*max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg + 0.4583082*family_history_scd + 0.82639195*nsvt + 0.71650361*unexplained_syncope - 0.01799934*age; flags 1 if true else 0; O'Mahony 2014; risk_band <4 lower, 4 to <6 intermediate, >=6 higher

Citation

Title
A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM Risk-SCD)
Authors
O'Mahony C, Jichi F, Pavlou M, et al.
Source
Eur Heart J. 2014;35(30):2010-2020
DOI
10.1093/eurheartj/eht439

Worked example

Age 40, wall 20 mm, LA 40 mm, LVOT 20 mm Hg, no family history, NSVT, or syncope

Given: age=40family_history_scd=falsela_diameter_mm=40max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg=20max_wall_thickness_mm=20nsvt=falseunexplained_syncope=false

  1. MWT term = 0.15939858*20 - 0.00294271*20^2 = 3.1879716 - 1.177084
  2. LA term = 0.0259082*40 = 1.036328; LVOT term = 0.00446131*20 = 0.0892262
  3. flags 0; age term = -0.01799934*40 = -0.7199736
  4. PI = 2.4164682 → 2.416468
  5. P_5y = 1 - 0.998^exp(PI) → 2.2%; risk_band lower (<4)

Same row with NSVT (4% to <6% operating point)

Given: age=40family_history_scd=falsela_diameter_mm=40max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg=20max_wall_thickness_mm=20nsvt=trueunexplained_syncope=false

  1. NSVT true adds 0.82639195 to PI
  2. five_year_scd_risk_percent 5.0; risk_band intermediate (4 to <6)
  3. Not an ICD indication

Also searched as

  • HCM Risk-SCD
  • O'Mahony 2014
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy SCD
  • HCM sudden cardiac death risk
  • ESC HCM Risk-SCD
  • NSVT HCM SCD
  • HCM 5-year SCD probability

Try

Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.

/api/calc/hcm_risk_scd?age=40&max_wall_thickness_mm=20&la_diameter_mm=40&max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg=20&family_history_scd=false&nsvt=false&unexplained_syncope=false

Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/hcm_risk_scd?age=40&max_wall_thickness_mm=20&la_diameter_mm=40&max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg=20&family_history_scd=false&nsvt=false&unexplained_syncope=false

Call

Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.

curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/hcm_risk_scd?age=40&max_wall_thickness_mm=20&la_diameter_mm=40&max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg=20&family_history_scd=false&nsvt=false&unexplained_syncope=false"

Parameters

Name Type Required Description
age integer required Age at clinical evaluation in years (integer 16-80). O'Mahony 2014 continuous predictor (coefficient -0.01799934). Derivation was HCM evaluated at 16 years or older. magent does not examine the patient.
max_wall_thickness_mm number required Maximal left-ventricular wall thickness in mm (10.0-35.0). Enters as linear and squared terms. magent does not read an echocardiogram.
la_diameter_mm number required Left-atrial diameter in mm (20.0-70.0). O'Mahony 2014 continuous predictor. magent does not measure the atrium.
max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg number required Maximal left-ventricular outflow-tract gradient in mm Hg (0.0-154.0). magent does not measure the gradient.
family_history_scd boolean required Family history of sudden cardiac death as assigned by the caller (true=1, false=0). magent does not take a family history.
nsvt boolean required Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia as assigned by the caller (true=1, false=0). magent does not interpret Holter monitoring.
unexplained_syncope boolean required Unexplained syncope as assigned by the caller (true=1, false=0). magent does not adjudicate syncope.

Bulk (POST)

POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.

POST /api/calc/hcm_risk_scd Max 25 unit_amount + extra_item_amount * (n - 1) extra $0.002 PREVIEW

  • 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
  • POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
  • The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
  • HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
  • Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
  • x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.

Example request (fixture)

{
  "items": [
    {
      "age": "40",
      "family_history_scd": "false",
      "la_diameter_mm": "40",
      "max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg": "20",
      "max_wall_thickness_mm": "20",
      "nsvt": "false",
      "unexplained_syncope": "false"
    },
    {
      "age": "40",
      "family_history_scd": "false",
      "la_diameter_mm": "40",
      "max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg": "20",
      "max_wall_thickness_mm": "20",
      "nsvt": "false",
      "unexplained_syncope": "false"
    }
  ]
}

Open bulk paywall →

Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.

Example 200 (fixture)

{
  "count": 2,
  "path": "/api/calc/hcm_risk_scd",
  "items": [
    {
      "age": 40,
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "O'Mahony C, Jichi F, Pavlou M, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1093/eurheartj/eht439",
        "id": "omahony-2014",
        "pmid": "24126876",
        "source": "Eur Heart J. 2014;35(30):2010-2020",
        "title": "A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM Risk-SCD)"
      },
      "formula": "hcm_risk_scd",
      "formula_expression": "P_5y = 1 - 0.998^exp(PI); PI = 0.15939858*max_wall_thickness_mm - 0.00294271*max_wall_thickness_mm^2 + 0.0259082*la_diameter_mm + 0.00446131*max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg + 0.4583082*family_history_scd + 0.82639195*nsvt + 0.71650361*unexplained_syncope - 0.01799934*age; flags 1 if true else 0; O'Mahony 2014; risk_band <4 lower, 4 to <6 intermediate, >=6 higher",
      "risk_band": "lower",
      "family_history_scd": false,
      "five_year_scd_risk_percent": 2.2,
      "la_diameter_mm": 40.0,
      "max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg": 20.0,
      "max_wall_thickness_mm": 20.0,
      "nsvt": false,
      "prognostic_index": 2.416468,
      "unexplained_syncope": false
    },
    {
      "age": 40,
      "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
      "citation": {
        "authors": "O'Mahony C, Jichi F, Pavlou M, et al.",
        "doi": "10.1093/eurheartj/eht439",
        "id": "omahony-2014",
        "pmid": "24126876",
        "source": "Eur Heart J. 2014;35(30):2010-2020",
        "title": "A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM Risk-SCD)"
      },
      "formula": "hcm_risk_scd",
      "formula_expression": "P_5y = 1 - 0.998^exp(PI); PI = 0.15939858*max_wall_thickness_mm - 0.00294271*max_wall_thickness_mm^2 + 0.0259082*la_diameter_mm + 0.00446131*max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg + 0.4583082*family_history_scd + 0.82639195*nsvt + 0.71650361*unexplained_syncope - 0.01799934*age; flags 1 if true else 0; O'Mahony 2014; risk_band <4 lower, 4 to <6 intermediate, >=6 higher",
      "risk_band": "lower",
      "family_history_scd": false,
      "five_year_scd_risk_percent": 2.2,
      "la_diameter_mm": 40.0,
      "max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg": 20.0,
      "max_wall_thickness_mm": 20.0,
      "nsvt": false,
      "prognostic_index": 2.416468,
      "unexplained_syncope": false
    }
  ]
}

Response

Field Type Description
formula string hcm_risk_scd
formula_expression string O'Mahony 2014 PI and 5-year SCD probability
age integer Age in years used (16-80)
max_wall_thickness_mm number Maximal wall thickness used, mm
la_diameter_mm number Left-atrial diameter used, mm
max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg number Maximal LVOT gradient used, mm Hg
family_history_scd boolean Caller-assigned family history of SCD used
nsvt boolean Caller-assigned NSVT used
unexplained_syncope boolean Caller-assigned unexplained syncope used
prognostic_index number O'Mahony 2014 prognostic index, 6 decimals
five_year_scd_risk_percent number 5-year SCD probability percent, 1 decimal (100 * (1 - 0.998^exp(PI)))
risk_band string O'Mahony 2014 5-year operating points: lower (<4), intermediate (4 to <6), higher (>=6). Not an ICD indication or device order.
citation object O'Mahony et al. Eur Heart J 2014 citation
disclaimer string Not-a-device notice

Example JSON

Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.

{
  "age": 40,
  "disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
  "citation": {
    "authors": "O'Mahony C, Jichi F, Pavlou M, et al.",
    "doi": "10.1093/eurheartj/eht439",
    "id": "omahony-2014",
    "pmid": "24126876",
    "source": "Eur Heart J. 2014;35(30):2010-2020",
    "title": "A novel clinical risk prediction model for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM Risk-SCD)"
  },
  "formula": "hcm_risk_scd",
  "formula_expression": "P_5y = 1 - 0.998^exp(PI); PI = 0.15939858*max_wall_thickness_mm - 0.00294271*max_wall_thickness_mm^2 + 0.0259082*la_diameter_mm + 0.00446131*max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg + 0.4583082*family_history_scd + 0.82639195*nsvt + 0.71650361*unexplained_syncope - 0.01799934*age; flags 1 if true else 0; O'Mahony 2014; risk_band <4 lower, 4 to <6 intermediate, >=6 higher",
  "risk_band": "lower",
  "family_history_scd": false,
  "five_year_scd_risk_percent": 2.2,
  "la_diameter_mm": 40.0,
  "max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg": 20.0,
  "max_wall_thickness_mm": 20.0,
  "nsvt": false,
  "prognostic_index": 2.416468,
  "unexplained_syncope": false
}

Client errors (HTTP 400)

Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.

HTTP Code When
400 invalid_hcm_age age must be an integer from 16 to 80 (O'Mahony 2014 HCM Risk-SCD). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_wall_thickness max_wall_thickness_mm must be a number from 10.0 to 35.0 (O'Mahony 2014). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_la_diameter la_diameter_mm must be a number from 20.0 to 70.0 (O'Mahony 2014). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_lvot_gradient max_lvot_gradient_mm_hg must be a number from 0.0 to 154.0 (O'Mahony 2014). Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_flag boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_items POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item_count items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged.
400 invalid_item each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged.

Related tools

  • MAGGIC — Sum the Pocock 2013 MAGGIC integer chart from thirteen caller-supplied heart-failure predictors and return the published Table 4 1-year and 3-year death probabilities for scores 0-50.
  • SAVE-score — Sum Schmidt 2015 Table 4 SAVE-score cells including the published constant −6 and return class I–V with hospital survival percents.

Payment

Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64 PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake and shared payment errors: Payments. Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.

Guarantees

  • HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
  • exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
  • HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
  • Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
  • Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.