Emergency · LIVE
Montgomery-Åsberg depression rating scale
MADRS
Sum ten caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 MADRS items (each integer 0-6) and return the published 0-60 total. Does not apply later total-score severity bands.
Markdown: /docs/madrs.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/madrs
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Sum ten caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 MADRS items (each integer 0-6) and return the published 0-60 total. Does not apply later total-score severity bands.
When to use
When an agent already has Montgomery 1979 integers 0-6 for the ten items and needs the published total. magent does not interview the patient, diagnose depression, score Hamilton 1960, score PHQ-9, or apply later 0-6/7-19/20-34/35-60 cutoffs.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a depression diagnosis or treatment order.
- Each of the ten items is a caller-assigned integer 0-6. magent does not interview the patient.
- This is Montgomery 1979 MADRS only (ten items; max 60). magent does not score Hamilton 1960 or PHQ-9.
- Montgomery 1979 published no total-score severity bands. This tool returns score and max_score only. It does not apply later 0-6/7-19/20-34/35-60 website or review cutoffs.
Formula
MADRS = apparent_sadness + reported_sadness + inner_tension + reduced_sleep + reduced_appetite + concentration_difficulties + lassitude + inability_to_feel + pessimistic_thoughts + suicidal_thoughts; each caller-assigned 0-6; Montgomery 1979 ten items; max 60; no total-score severity bands
Citation
- Authors
- Montgomery SA, Åsberg M
- Source
- Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382-389
Worked example
All items 0
Given:
apparent_sadness=0concentration_difficulties=0inability_to_feel=0inner_tension=0lassitude=0pessimistic_thoughts=0reduced_appetite=0reduced_sleep=0reported_sadness=0suicidal_thoughts=0
- apparent_sadness, reported_sadness, inner_tension, reduced_sleep, reduced_appetite, concentration_difficulties, lassitude, inability_to_feel, pessimistic_thoughts, and suicidal_thoughts are 0 as assigned by the caller
- Score = 0 (max 60). Montgomery 1979 published no total-score severity band.
All items 6
Given:
apparent_sadness=6concentration_difficulties=6inability_to_feel=6inner_tension=6lassitude=6pessimistic_thoughts=6reduced_appetite=6reduced_sleep=6reported_sadness=6suicidal_thoughts=6
- each of the ten Montgomery 1979 items is 6 as assigned by the caller
- Score = 60 (max 60). No total-score severity band.
Also searched as
- MADRS
- Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
- Montgomery Asberg depression scale
- Montgomery 1979 depression
- MADRS score
- 10-item MADRS
- Åsberg depression rating
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/madrs?apparent_sadness=0&reported_sadness=0&inner_tension=0&reduced_sleep=0&reduced_appetite=0&concentration_difficulties=0&lassitude=0&inability_to_feel=0&pessimistic_thoughts=0&suicidal_thoughts=0
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/madrs?apparent_sadness=0&reported_sadness=0&inner_tension=0&reduced_sleep=0&reduced_appetite=0&concentration_difficulties=0&lassitude=0&inability_to_feel=0&pessimistic_thoughts=0&suicidal_thoughts=0"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apparent_sadness |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 apparent sadness (integer 0-6): despondency, gloom, and despair reflected in speech, facial expression, and posture, rated by depth and inability to brighten up. magent does not interview the patient. |
reported_sadness |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 reported sadness (integer 0-6): reports of depressed mood, low spirits, despondency, or feeling beyond help, regardless of appearance. magent does not interview the patient. |
inner_tension |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 inner tension (integer 0-6): ill-defined discomfort, edginess, inner turmoil, or mental tension mounting to panic, dread, or anguish. magent does not interview the patient. |
reduced_sleep |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 reduced sleep (integer 0-6): reduced duration or depth of sleep compared with the subject's own normal pattern when well. magent does not interview the patient. |
reduced_appetite |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 reduced appetite (integer 0-6): loss of desire for food or the need to force oneself to eat compared with when well. magent does not interview the patient. |
concentration_difficulties |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 concentration difficulties (integer 0-6): difficulty collecting one's thoughts mounting to incapacitating lack of concentration. magent does not interview the patient. |
lassitude |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 lassitude (integer 0-6): difficulty getting started or slowness initiating and performing everyday activities. magent does not interview the patient. |
inability_to_feel |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 inability to feel (integer 0-6): reduced interest in surroundings or activities that normally give pleasure, or reduced ability to react with adequate emotion. magent does not interview the patient. |
pessimistic_thoughts |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 pessimistic thoughts (integer 0-6): thoughts of guilt, inferiority, self-reproach, sinfulness, remorse, or ruin. magent does not interview the patient. |
suicidal_thoughts |
integer | required | Caller-assigned Montgomery 1979 suicidal thoughts (integer 0-6): feeling that life is not worth living, that a natural death would be welcome, suicidal thoughts, or preparations for suicide. A suicide attempt should not in itself influence the rating. magent does not interview the patient. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"apparent_sadness": "0",
"concentration_difficulties": "0",
"inability_to_feel": "0",
"inner_tension": "0",
"lassitude": "0",
"pessimistic_thoughts": "0",
"reduced_appetite": "0",
"reduced_sleep": "0",
"reported_sadness": "0",
"suicidal_thoughts": "0"
},
{
"apparent_sadness": "0",
"concentration_difficulties": "0",
"inability_to_feel": "0",
"inner_tension": "0",
"lassitude": "0",
"pessimistic_thoughts": "0",
"reduced_appetite": "0",
"reduced_sleep": "0",
"reported_sadness": "0",
"suicidal_thoughts": "0"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/madrs",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "apparent_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reported_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inner_tension",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_appetite",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration_difficulties",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "lassitude",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inability_to_feel",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "pessimistic_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Montgomery SA, Åsberg M",
"doi": "10.1192/bjp.134.4.382",
"id": "montgomery-1979",
"pmid": "444788",
"source": "Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382-389",
"title": "A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change"
},
"formula": "madrs",
"formula_expression": "MADRS = apparent_sadness + reported_sadness + inner_tension + reduced_sleep + reduced_appetite + concentration_difficulties + lassitude + inability_to_feel + pessimistic_thoughts + suicidal_thoughts; each caller-assigned 0-6; Montgomery 1979 ten items; max 60; no total-score severity bands",
"max_score": 60,
"score": 0
},
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "apparent_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reported_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inner_tension",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_appetite",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration_difficulties",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "lassitude",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inability_to_feel",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "pessimistic_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Montgomery SA, Åsberg M",
"doi": "10.1192/bjp.134.4.382",
"id": "montgomery-1979",
"pmid": "444788",
"source": "Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382-389",
"title": "A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change"
},
"formula": "madrs",
"formula_expression": "MADRS = apparent_sadness + reported_sadness + inner_tension + reduced_sleep + reduced_appetite + concentration_difficulties + lassitude + inability_to_feel + pessimistic_thoughts + suicidal_thoughts; each caller-assigned 0-6; Montgomery 1979 ten items; max 60; no total-score severity bands",
"max_score": 60,
"score": 0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | madrs |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | Montgomery 1979 sum of ten caller-assigned 0-6 items (total 0-60) |
max_score |
integer | Always 60 |
components |
array | Per-item caller-assigned points |
citation |
object | Montgomery and Åsberg Br J Psychiatry 1979 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "apparent_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reported_sadness",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inner_tension",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_sleep",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "reduced_appetite",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "concentration_difficulties",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "lassitude",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "inability_to_feel",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "pessimistic_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
},
{
"value": 0,
"factor": "suicidal_thoughts",
"points": 0,
"present": true
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Montgomery SA, Åsberg M",
"doi": "10.1192/bjp.134.4.382",
"id": "montgomery-1979",
"pmid": "444788",
"source": "Br J Psychiatry. 1979;134:382-389",
"title": "A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change"
},
"formula": "madrs",
"formula_expression": "MADRS = apparent_sadness + reported_sadness + inner_tension + reduced_sleep + reduced_appetite + concentration_difficulties + lassitude + inability_to_feel + pessimistic_thoughts + suicidal_thoughts; each caller-assigned 0-6; Montgomery 1979 ten items; max 60; no total-score severity bands",
"max_score": 60,
"score": 0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_madrs |
MADRS needs ten caller-assigned items, each an integer 0-6 (Montgomery 1979). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_madrs_item |
each MADRS item must be an integer from 0 to 6 (Montgomery 1979). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- HAM-D — Sum seventeen caller-assigned Hamilton 1960 items (eight integers 0-4 and nine integers 0-2) and return the published 0-50 total. Does not apply later total-score severity bands or the four excluded 21-item variables.
- PHQ-9 — Sum nine caller-assigned Kroenke 2001 PHQ-9 integers (0-3) and return the published total (max 27), severity cutpoints, and ≥10 screen.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.