Hematology · LIVE
Myeloma ISS (Greipp 2005)
Myeloma ISS
Apply the Greipp 2005 International Staging System for multiple myeloma from serum beta-2 microglobulin and albumin.
Markdown: /docs/myeloma-iss.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/myeloma-iss
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Apply the Greipp 2005 International Staging System for multiple myeloma from serum beta-2 microglobulin and albumin.
When to use
When an agent has caller-supplied serum beta-2 microglobulin (mg/L) and albumin and needs the published Greipp 2005 ISS stage, not R-ISS, not Durie-Salmon, and not a treatment recommendation.
When not to use
- Not a medical device. magent does not examine the patient and does not assay beta-2 microglobulin or albumin.
- Not a myeloma diagnosis or treatment choice. This is Greipp 2005 ISS only, not R-ISS (no LDH, no cytogenetics) and not Durie-Salmon.
- This is not trauma ISS (Baker 1974 Injury Severity Score).
Formula
ISS stage I: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l < 3.5 AND albumin_g_dl >= 3.5; stage III: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l >= 5.5; stage II: neither I nor III (Greipp 2005)
Citation
- Authors
- Greipp PR, San Miguel J, Durie BGM, Crowley JJ, Barlogie B, Bladé J, Boccadoro M, Child JA, Avet-Loiseau H, Kyle RA, Lahuerta JJ, Ludwig H, Morgan G, Powles R, Shimizu K, Shustik C, Sonneveld P, Tosi P, Turesson I, Westin J
- Source
- J Clin Oncol. 2005;23(15):3412-3420
Worked example
Beta-2 microglobulin 2.0 mg/L, albumin 4.0 g/dL
Given:
albumin_g_dl=4.0beta2_microglobulin_mg_l=2.0
- Sβ2M 2.0 mg/L is < 3.5 and albumin 4.0 g/dL is >= 3.5
- Stage I
Beta-2 microglobulin 6.0 mg/L with albumin 4.0 g/dL
Given:
albumin_g_dl=4.0beta2_microglobulin_mg_l=6.0
- Sβ2M 6.0 mg/L is >= 5.5
- Stage III; albumin is ignored
Also searched as
- ISS myeloma
- Greipp ISS
- international staging system
- multiple myeloma staging
- ISS 2005
- serum beta-2 microglobulin ISS
- myeloma ISS stage
- Greipp 2005 ISS
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/myeloma_iss?beta2_microglobulin_mg_l=2.0&albumin_g_dl=4.0
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/myeloma_iss?beta2_microglobulin_mg_l=2.0&albumin_g_dl=4.0
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/myeloma_iss?beta2_microglobulin_mg_l=2.0&albumin_g_dl=4.0"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
beta2_microglobulin_mg_l |
number | required | Serum beta-2 microglobulin in mg/L (0.2-40). Greipp 2005 Sβ2M. Stage I requires < 3.5; stage III when >= 5.5. magent does not assay beta-2 microglobulin. |
albumin_g_dl |
number | optional | Serum albumin in g/dL (1-6). Provide this or albumin_g_l, not both. Greipp 2005 stages use g/dL. Stage I requires albumin >= 3.5 when Sβ2M < 3.5. Ignored when Sβ2M >= 5.5. |
albumin_g_l |
number | optional | Serum albumin in g/L (10-60). Converted as g/dL = g/L / 10. Provide this or albumin_g_dl, not both. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"albumin_g_dl": "4.0",
"beta2_microglobulin_mg_l": "2.0"
},
{
"albumin_g_dl": "4.0",
"beta2_microglobulin_mg_l": "2.0"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/myeloma_iss",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Greipp PR, San Miguel J, Durie BGM, Crowley JJ, Barlogie B, Bladé J, Boccadoro M, Child JA, Avet-Loiseau H, Kyle RA, Lahuerta JJ, Ludwig H, Morgan G, Powles R, Shimizu K, Shustik C, Sonneveld P, Tosi P, Turesson I, Westin J",
"doi": "10.1200/JCO.2005.04.242",
"id": "greipp-2005",
"pmid": "15809451",
"source": "J Clin Oncol. 2005;23(15):3412-3420",
"title": "International staging system for multiple myeloma"
},
"formula": "myeloma_iss",
"formula_expression": "ISS stage I: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l < 3.5 AND albumin_g_dl >= 3.5; stage III: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l >= 5.5; stage II: neither I nor III (Greipp 2005)",
"albumin_g_dl": 4.0,
"beta2_microglobulin_mg_l": 2.0,
"iss_stage": 1,
"iss_stage_label": "I"
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Greipp PR, San Miguel J, Durie BGM, Crowley JJ, Barlogie B, Bladé J, Boccadoro M, Child JA, Avet-Loiseau H, Kyle RA, Lahuerta JJ, Ludwig H, Morgan G, Powles R, Shimizu K, Shustik C, Sonneveld P, Tosi P, Turesson I, Westin J",
"doi": "10.1200/JCO.2005.04.242",
"id": "greipp-2005",
"pmid": "15809451",
"source": "J Clin Oncol. 2005;23(15):3412-3420",
"title": "International staging system for multiple myeloma"
},
"formula": "myeloma_iss",
"formula_expression": "ISS stage I: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l < 3.5 AND albumin_g_dl >= 3.5; stage III: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l >= 5.5; stage II: neither I nor III (Greipp 2005)",
"albumin_g_dl": 4.0,
"beta2_microglobulin_mg_l": 2.0,
"iss_stage": 1,
"iss_stage_label": "I"
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | myeloma_iss |
formula_expression |
string | Greipp 2005 ISS stage I / II / III rules in paper units (mg/L and g/dL) |
beta2_microglobulin_mg_l |
number | Serum beta-2 microglobulin used in mg/L |
albumin_g_dl |
number | Serum albumin used in g/dL (after g/L conversion when supplied) |
iss_stage |
integer | 1, 2, or 3 (Greipp 2005 ISS). Not Roman in this field. |
iss_stage_label |
string | I, II, or III matching iss_stage |
citation |
object | Greipp 2005 J Clin Oncol citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Greipp PR, San Miguel J, Durie BGM, Crowley JJ, Barlogie B, Bladé J, Boccadoro M, Child JA, Avet-Loiseau H, Kyle RA, Lahuerta JJ, Ludwig H, Morgan G, Powles R, Shimizu K, Shustik C, Sonneveld P, Tosi P, Turesson I, Westin J",
"doi": "10.1200/JCO.2005.04.242",
"id": "greipp-2005",
"pmid": "15809451",
"source": "J Clin Oncol. 2005;23(15):3412-3420",
"title": "International staging system for multiple myeloma"
},
"formula": "myeloma_iss",
"formula_expression": "ISS stage I: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l < 3.5 AND albumin_g_dl >= 3.5; stage III: beta2_microglobulin_mg_l >= 5.5; stage II: neither I nor III (Greipp 2005)",
"albumin_g_dl": 4.0,
"beta2_microglobulin_mg_l": 2.0,
"iss_stage": 1,
"iss_stage_label": "I"
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_beta2_microglobulin |
beta2_microglobulin_mg_l must be a number from 0.2 to 40 (Greipp 2005 ISS). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_albumin |
albumin_g_dl (1-6) or albumin_g_l (10-60) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
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Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.