Respiratory · LIVE
Predicted peak expiratory flow (Nunn and Gregg)
Peak expiratory flow
Compute Nunn and Gregg 1989 predicted peak expiratory flow in L/min from age, sex, and height.
Markdown: /docs/peak-expiratory-flow.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/peak-expiratory-flow
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute Nunn and Gregg 1989 predicted peak expiratory flow in L/min from age, sex, and height.
When to use
When an agent needs the published adult predicted PEF and must not invent a personal-best or action-plan zone.
When not to use
- Not a personal-best, asthma action-plan zone, or diagnosis of obstruction. Predicted PEF is for adults aged 15-85 as enrolled.
- Does not apply pediatric equations. Does not convert a measured PEF to percent predicted unless the agent supplies the measured value separately.
Formula
ln(PEF_l_min) = a*ln(age) + b*age + c/height_cm + d; male a=0.544 b=-0.0151 c=-74.7 d=5.48; female a=0.376 b=-0.0120 c=-58.8 d=5.63
Citation
- Authors
- Nunn AJ, Gregg I
- Source
- BMJ. 1989;298(6680):1068-1070
Worked example
40-year-old man, 175 cm
Given:
age=40height_cm=175sex=male
- ln(PEF) = 0.544 ln(40) − 0.0151×40 − 74.7/175 + 5.48
- PEF = exp(ln PEF), rounded to the nearest L/min
40-year-old woman, 165 cm
Given:
age=40height_cm=165sex=female
- ln(PEF) = 0.376 ln(40) − 0.0120×40 − 58.8/165 + 5.63
- PEF = exp(ln PEF), rounded to the nearest L/min
Also searched as
- predicted PEF
- peak expiratory flow
- Nunn Gregg PEF
- expected peak flow
- PEFR predicted
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/peak_expiratory_flow?age=40&sex=male&height_cm=175
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/peak_expiratory_flow?age=40&sex=male&height_cm=175
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/peak_expiratory_flow?age=40&sex=male&height_cm=175"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age |
integer | required | Age in years (integer 15-85). Nunn and Gregg 1989 adult range. |
sex |
string | required · female, male | Sex for the published regression (female or male). |
height_cm |
number | optional | Height in centimetres (50-250). Provide height_cm or height_in. |
height_in |
number | optional | Height in inches (20-98). Converted as cm = in × 2.54. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"age": "40",
"height_cm": "175",
"sex": "male"
},
{
"age": "40",
"height_cm": "175",
"sex": "male"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/peak_expiratory_flow",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Nunn AJ, Gregg I",
"doi": "10.1136/bmj.298.6680.1068",
"id": "nunn-gregg-1989",
"source": "BMJ. 1989;298(6680):1068-1070",
"title": "New regression equations for predicting peak expiratory flow in adults"
},
"formula": "nunn_gregg_1989",
"formula_expression": "ln(PEF_l_min) = a*ln(age) + b*age + c/height_cm + d; male a=0.544 b=-0.0151 c=-74.7 d=5.48; female a=0.376 b=-0.0120 c=-58.8 d=5.63",
"age_years": 40,
"sex": "male",
"height_cm": 175.0,
"predicted_pef_l_min": 636.0
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Nunn AJ, Gregg I",
"doi": "10.1136/bmj.298.6680.1068",
"id": "nunn-gregg-1989",
"source": "BMJ. 1989;298(6680):1068-1070",
"title": "New regression equations for predicting peak expiratory flow in adults"
},
"formula": "nunn_gregg_1989",
"formula_expression": "ln(PEF_l_min) = a*ln(age) + b*age + c/height_cm + d; male a=0.544 b=-0.0151 c=-74.7 d=5.48; female a=0.376 b=-0.0120 c=-58.8 d=5.63",
"age_years": 40,
"sex": "male",
"height_cm": 175.0,
"predicted_pef_l_min": 636.0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | nunn_gregg_1989 |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
age_years |
integer | Age used |
sex |
string | male or female |
height_cm |
number | Normalized height in cm |
predicted_pef_l_min |
number | Predicted peak expiratory flow in L/min, nearest litre |
citation |
object | Nunn and Gregg BMJ 1989 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Nunn AJ, Gregg I",
"doi": "10.1136/bmj.298.6680.1068",
"id": "nunn-gregg-1989",
"source": "BMJ. 1989;298(6680):1068-1070",
"title": "New regression equations for predicting peak expiratory flow in adults"
},
"formula": "nunn_gregg_1989",
"formula_expression": "ln(PEF_l_min) = a*ln(age) + b*age + c/height_cm + d; male a=0.544 b=-0.0151 c=-74.7 d=5.48; female a=0.376 b=-0.0120 c=-58.8 d=5.63",
"age_years": 40,
"sex": "male",
"height_cm": 175.0,
"predicted_pef_l_min": 636.0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_peak_flow_age |
age must be an integer from 15 to 85 (Nunn and Gregg 1989). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_sex |
sex must be female or male Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_height |
height_cm (50-250) or height_in (20-98) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- PaO2/FiO2 ratio — Compute the PaO2/FiO2 ratio as arterial PO2 in mm Hg divided by inspired oxygen fraction.
- ROX index — Compute the ROX index as pulse-oximetry SpO2 percent divided by inspired oxygen fraction, then divided by respiratory rate.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.