Electrolytes / glucose · LIVE
CPR index (C-peptide to plasma glucose ratio)
CPR index
Compute the Saisho 2011 C-peptide-to-plasma-glucose ratio (CPR index) from serum C-peptide in ng/mL and plasma glucose in mg/dL.
Markdown: /docs/cpri.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/cpri
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute the Saisho 2011 C-peptide-to-plasma-glucose ratio (CPR index) from serum C-peptide in ng/mL and plasma glucose in mg/dL.
When to use
When an agent needs the published CPR index and the 2.02 ROC cut-off flag and must not invent HOMA-IR, a diabetes diagnosis, or an insulin order.
When not to use
- Not a diabetes diagnosis, not HOMA-IR, and not C-peptide alone. Glucose is mg/dL only; magent does not convert mmol/L.
- below_best_cutoff is true only when cpri is strictly less than 2.02, the Saisho 2011 best ROC cut-off for later insulin therapy (80.8% sensitivity, 63.3% specificity). That flag is not an insulin order.
- The paper also notes a cut-off of 1.5 with about 80% specificity and 60% sensitivity; magent does not return a second flag for 1.5.
- Fasting and postprandial use the same arithmetic; timing is a required caller label, not a different formula. Not a medical device.
Formula
cpri = c_peptide_ng_ml / glucose_mg_dl * 100
Citation
- Authors
- Saisho Y, Kou K, Tanaka K, Abe T, Kurosawa H, Shimada A, Meguro S, Kawai T, Itoh H
- Source
- Endocr J. 2011;58(4):315-322
Worked example
Postprandial CPR 2.02 ng/mL, glucose 100 mg/dL
Given:
c_peptide_ng_ml=2.02glucose_mg_dl=100timing=postprandial
- cpri = 2.02 / 100 * 100 = 2.02
- 2.02 is not < 2.02 → below_best_cutoff false
Postprandial CPR 1.0 ng/mL, glucose 100 mg/dL
Given:
c_peptide_ng_ml=1.0glucose_mg_dl=100timing=postprandial
- cpri = 1.0 / 100 * 100 = 1.00
- 1.00 < 2.02 → below_best_cutoff true
Fasting CPR 3.0 ng/mL, glucose 90 mg/dL
Given:
c_peptide_ng_ml=3.0glucose_mg_dl=90timing=fasting
- cpri = 3.0 / 90 * 100 = 3.33
- 3.33 is not < 2.02 → below_best_cutoff false
Also searched as
- CPR index
- C-peptide to glucose ratio
- CPRI
- Saisho CPR index
- postprandial C-peptide glucose
- fasting C-peptide index
- serum CPR plasma glucose
- C-peptide immunoreactivity index
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/cpri?timing=postprandial&c_peptide_ng_ml=2.02&glucose_mg_dl=100
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/cpri?timing=postprandial&c_peptide_ng_ml=2.02&glucose_mg_dl=100
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/cpri?timing=postprandial&c_peptide_ng_ml=2.02&glucose_mg_dl=100"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
timing |
string | required · fasting, postprandial | Sample timing as assigned by the caller: fasting or postprandial. Same CPR-index arithmetic; magent does not pick a formula from the clock. |
c_peptide_ng_ml |
number | required | Serum C-peptide in ng/mL (0-40). Saisho 2011 CPR units. |
glucose_mg_dl |
number | required | Plasma glucose in mg/dL (50-1000). mg/dL only; magent does not convert mmol/L. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"c_peptide_ng_ml": "2.02",
"glucose_mg_dl": "100",
"timing": "postprandial"
},
{
"c_peptide_ng_ml": "2.02",
"glucose_mg_dl": "100",
"timing": "postprandial"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/cpri",
"items": [
{
"timing": "postprandial",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Saisho Y, Kou K, Tanaka K, Abe T, Kurosawa H, Shimada A, Meguro S, Kawai T, Itoh H",
"doi": "10.1507/endocrj.K10E-399",
"id": "saisho-2011",
"pmid": "21528347",
"source": "Endocr J. 2011;58(4):315-322",
"title": "Postprandial serum C-peptide to plasma glucose ratio as a predictor of subsequent insulin treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes"
},
"formula": "cpri",
"formula_expression": "cpri = c_peptide_ng_ml / glucose_mg_dl * 100",
"glucose_mg_dl": 100.0,
"below_best_cutoff": false,
"c_peptide_ng_ml": 2.02,
"cpri": 2.02
},
{
"timing": "postprandial",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Saisho Y, Kou K, Tanaka K, Abe T, Kurosawa H, Shimada A, Meguro S, Kawai T, Itoh H",
"doi": "10.1507/endocrj.K10E-399",
"id": "saisho-2011",
"pmid": "21528347",
"source": "Endocr J. 2011;58(4):315-322",
"title": "Postprandial serum C-peptide to plasma glucose ratio as a predictor of subsequent insulin treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes"
},
"formula": "cpri",
"formula_expression": "cpri = c_peptide_ng_ml / glucose_mg_dl * 100",
"glucose_mg_dl": 100.0,
"below_best_cutoff": false,
"c_peptide_ng_ml": 2.02,
"cpri": 2.02
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | cpri |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
cpri |
number | Saisho 2011 CPR index, 2 decimals |
below_best_cutoff |
boolean | true iff cpri < 2.02 (Saisho 2011 best ROC cut-off for later insulin therapy). Not an insulin order. |
timing |
string | fasting or postprandial as supplied by the caller |
c_peptide_ng_ml |
number | Serum C-peptide in ng/mL used |
glucose_mg_dl |
number | Plasma glucose in mg/dL used |
citation |
object | Saisho et al. 2011 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"timing": "postprandial",
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Saisho Y, Kou K, Tanaka K, Abe T, Kurosawa H, Shimada A, Meguro S, Kawai T, Itoh H",
"doi": "10.1507/endocrj.K10E-399",
"id": "saisho-2011",
"pmid": "21528347",
"source": "Endocr J. 2011;58(4):315-322",
"title": "Postprandial serum C-peptide to plasma glucose ratio as a predictor of subsequent insulin treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes"
},
"formula": "cpri",
"formula_expression": "cpri = c_peptide_ng_ml / glucose_mg_dl * 100",
"glucose_mg_dl": 100.0,
"below_best_cutoff": false,
"c_peptide_ng_ml": 2.02,
"cpri": 2.02
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_c_peptide |
c_peptide_ng_ml must be a number from 0 to 40 (Saisho 2011 CPR ng/mL). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_glucose |
glucose_mg_dl (50-1000) or glucose_mmol_l (2.8-55.5) is required Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_cpri_timing |
timing must be fasting or postprandial (Saisho 2011 CPR index). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- HOMA-IR — Compute the Matthews 1985 HOMA-IR approximation from fasting plasma glucose and insulin.
- A1C ↔ eAG — Convert A1C percent to estimated average glucose, or the reverse, using Nathan/ADAG.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.