Emergency · LIVE
SCARF score
SCARF
Sum the four Hardin 2019 Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function (SCARF) flags and return the integer total 0-4 plus whether the score is greater than the paper's proposed threshold of 2.
Markdown: /docs/scarf.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/scarf
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Sum the four Hardin 2019 Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function (SCARF) flags and return the integer total 0-4 plus whether the score is greater than the paper's proposed threshold of 2.
When to use
When an agent already has caller-assigned Hardin 2019 SCARF flags for a single snapshot (admission or daily value) after rib fracture and needs the published 0-4 total and score-greater-than-2 flag without inventing named risk classes, serial day-1 versus day-2 inputs, or an analgesia or SSRF order.
When not to use
- Not a medical device.
- Not an analgesia, epidural, or surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) order.
- magent does not measure incentive spirometry, count respiratory rate, score pain, or examine the chest. The caller assigns the four Hardin 2019 flags (incentive spirometry <50% predicted, respiratory rate >20 breaths/min, numeric pain score ≥5, and inadequate cough unable to clear secretions).
- This is a single snapshot (admission or daily value the caller supplies). It does not require serial day-1 versus day-2 inputs.
- Hardin 2019 proposed a threshold of score greater than 2. magent does not invent 0 = low / 1–2 = intermediate / 3–4 = high classes.
Formula
SCARF = incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted + respiratory_rate_gt_20 + pain_score_ge_5 + inadequate_cough; each 1; Hardin 2019; max 4; proposed threshold score > 2 (scarf_gt_2); caller-assigned flags; magent does not measure spirometry or examine the chest
Citation
- Authors
- Hardin KS, Leasia KN, Haenel J, Moore EE, Burlew CC, Pieracci FM
- Source
- J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019;87(6):1260-1268
Worked example
All flags false
Given:
inadequate_cough=falseincentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted=falsepain_score_ge_5=falserespiratory_rate_gt_20=false
- incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted, respiratory_rate_gt_20, pain_score_ge_5, and inadequate_cough are false
- score = 0 (max 4); scarf_gt_2 false
Three flags (published score > 2 threshold)
Given:
inadequate_cough=falseincentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted=truepain_score_ge_5=truerespiratory_rate_gt_20=true
- Three Hardin 2019 flags true, 1 point each
- score = 3 (max 4); scarf_gt_2 true because 3 > 2
All flags true
Given:
inadequate_cough=trueincentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted=truepain_score_ge_5=truerespiratory_rate_gt_20=true
- All four Hardin 2019 flags true, 1 point each
- score = 4 (max 4); scarf_gt_2 true
Also searched as
- SCARF score
- Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function
- Hardin SCARF
- rib fracture SCARF
- Hardin 2019 respiratory score
- incentive spirometry rib fracture score
- inadequate cough rib score
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/scarf?incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted=false&respiratory_rate_gt_20=false&pain_score_ge_5=false&inadequate_cough=false
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/scarf?incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted=false&respiratory_rate_gt_20=false&pain_score_ge_5=false&inadequate_cough=false"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted |
boolean | required | Incentive spirometry volume <50% of predicted as assigned by the caller (Hardin 2019). true or false. magent does not measure incentive spirometry. |
respiratory_rate_gt_20 |
boolean | required | Respiratory rate >20 breaths/min as assigned by the caller (Hardin 2019). true or false. magent does not count respiratory rate. |
pain_score_ge_5 |
boolean | required | Numeric pain score ≥5 as assigned by the caller (Hardin 2019). true or false. magent does not score pain. |
inadequate_cough |
boolean | required | Inadequate cough (unable to clear secretions) as assigned by the caller (Hardin 2019). true or false. magent does not examine the chest or cough. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"inadequate_cough": "false",
"incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted": "false",
"pain_score_ge_5": "false",
"respiratory_rate_gt_20": "false"
},
{
"inadequate_cough": "false",
"incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted": "false",
"pain_score_ge_5": "false",
"respiratory_rate_gt_20": "false"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/scarf",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "respiratory_rate_gt_20",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "pain_score_ge_5",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "inadequate_cough",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Hardin KS, Leasia KN, Haenel J, Moore EE, Burlew CC, Pieracci FM",
"doi": "10.1097/TA.0000000000002480",
"id": "hardin-2019",
"pmid": "31425473",
"source": "J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019;87(6):1260-1268",
"title": "The Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function (SCARF) score: A dynamic pulmonary physiologic score that predicts adverse outcomes in critically ill rib fracture patients"
},
"formula": "scarf",
"formula_expression": "SCARF = incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted + respiratory_rate_gt_20 + pain_score_ge_5 + inadequate_cough; each 1; Hardin 2019; max 4; proposed threshold score > 2 (scarf_gt_2); caller-assigned flags; magent does not measure spirometry or examine the chest",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"scarf_gt_2": false
},
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "respiratory_rate_gt_20",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "pain_score_ge_5",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "inadequate_cough",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Hardin KS, Leasia KN, Haenel J, Moore EE, Burlew CC, Pieracci FM",
"doi": "10.1097/TA.0000000000002480",
"id": "hardin-2019",
"pmid": "31425473",
"source": "J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019;87(6):1260-1268",
"title": "The Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function (SCARF) score: A dynamic pulmonary physiologic score that predicts adverse outcomes in critically ill rib fracture patients"
},
"formula": "scarf",
"formula_expression": "SCARF = incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted + respiratory_rate_gt_20 + pain_score_ge_5 + inadequate_cough; each 1; Hardin 2019; max 4; proposed threshold score > 2 (scarf_gt_2); caller-assigned flags; magent does not measure spirometry or examine the chest",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"scarf_gt_2": false
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | scarf |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | SCARF points 0-4 |
max_score |
integer | Always 4 |
scarf_gt_2 |
boolean | true iff score > 2 (Hardin 2019 proposed threshold). Not a named risk class and not an analgesia or SSRF order. |
components |
array | Per-flag Hardin 2019 points |
citation |
object | Hardin 2019 J Trauma Acute Care Surg citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"factor": "incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "respiratory_rate_gt_20",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "pain_score_ge_5",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "inadequate_cough",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Hardin KS, Leasia KN, Haenel J, Moore EE, Burlew CC, Pieracci FM",
"doi": "10.1097/TA.0000000000002480",
"id": "hardin-2019",
"pmid": "31425473",
"source": "J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019;87(6):1260-1268",
"title": "The Sequential Clinical Assessment of Respiratory Function (SCARF) score: A dynamic pulmonary physiologic score that predicts adverse outcomes in critically ill rib fracture patients"
},
"formula": "scarf",
"formula_expression": "SCARF = incentive_spirometry_lt_50_predicted + respiratory_rate_gt_20 + pain_score_ge_5 + inadequate_cough; each 1; Hardin 2019; max 4; proposed threshold score > 2 (scarf_gt_2); caller-assigned flags; magent does not measure spirometry or examine the chest",
"max_score": 4,
"score": 0,
"scarf_gt_2": false
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_scarf |
SCARF needs Hardin 2019 incentive-spirometry, respiratory-rate, pain, and cough flags. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
- RibScore — Sum the six Chapman 2016 RibScore radiographic flags and return the integer total 0-6. That paper associated the score linearly with pneumonia, respiratory failure, and tracheostomy.
- STUMBL — Sum Battle 2014 Table 4 STUMBL points from caller-assigned age, rib fracture count, chronic lung disease, preinjury anticoagulants, and SpO2, and return the Table 5 complication-probability band.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.