Hemodynamics · LIVE
Steinhart AHF probability (2009)
Steinhart AHF
Compute the Steinhart 2009 Equation 1 probability of acute heart failure from caller-assigned age, clinician pretest probability, and NT-proBNP in pg/mL.
Markdown: /docs/steinhart.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/steinhart
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Compute the Steinhart 2009 Equation 1 probability of acute heart failure from caller-assigned age, clinician pretest probability, and NT-proBNP in pg/mL.
When to use
When an agent has Steinhart 2009 age, clinician pretest probability, and NT-proBNP in pg/mL and needs Equation 1 Pr(AHF) from the unrounded probability plus the published ≤0.20 and ≥0.80 flags, not a diuretic or admission order.
When not to use
- Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis. Not a diuretic order or an admission order. magent does not assay NT-proBNP or assign pretest probability.
- Steinhart 2009 Equation 1 only. NT-proBNP is pg/mL, not pmol/L. magent does not convert units.
- pretest_probability is caller-assigned as a fraction 0-1; values above 1 through 100 are treated as percent. magent does not examine the patient.
- ahf_le_0_20 and ahf_ge_0_80 are the published model treatment thresholds (Pr(AHF) ≤0.20 and ≥0.80). magent does not invent intermediate bands.
- estimated_probability_percent is a population probability from the unrounded Equation 1 value, not an individual outcome.
Formula
Pr(AHF) = 1 / (1 + exp(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml))); pretest is clinician pretest probability as a fraction 0-1 (0-100 percent is divided by 100); NT-proBNP is pg/mL; logit = -(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml)), 2 decimals; estimated_probability_percent = 100 * Pr(AHF) from the unrounded probability, 2 decimals; ahf_le_0_20 is true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20; ahf_ge_0_80 is true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80 (Steinhart 2009)
Citation
- Authors
- Steinhart B, Thorpe KE, Bayoumi AM, Moe G, Januzzi JL Jr, Mazer CD
- Source
- J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(16):1515-1521
Worked example
Age 70, pretest 0.50, NT-proBNP 1000 pg/mL
Given:
age=70nt_probnp_pg_ml=1000pretest_probability=0.50
- pretest 0.50 is a fraction (50 percent also enters as 0.50)
- log10(1000) = 3
- inner = 1.801 - 0.011*70 - 5.914*0.50 - 0.822*3
- Pr(AHF) = 1 / (1 + exp(inner)) from the unrounded inner
- estimated_probability_percent = 100 * Pr(AHF), 2 decimals
- ahf_ge_0_80 is true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80; ahf_le_0_20 is true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20 (Steinhart 2009)
Same row with pretest 50 percent
Given:
age=70nt_probnp_pg_ml=1000pretest_probability=50
- pretest 50 is greater than 1 so it is divided by 100 → 0.50
- Equation 1 matches the fraction-0.50 row; magent does not assay NT-proBNP
Also searched as
- Steinhart AHF model
- Steinhart NT-proBNP probability
- acute heart failure undifferentiated dyspnea
- clinician pretest NT-proBNP AHF
- Steinhart 2009 JACC AHF
- post-test probability acute heart failure
- NT-proBNP age pretest AHF
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
/api/calc/steinhart?age=70&pretest_probability=0.50&nt_probnp_pg_ml=1000
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/steinhart?age=70&pretest_probability=0.50&nt_probnp_pg_ml=1000
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/steinhart?age=70&pretest_probability=0.50&nt_probnp_pg_ml=1000"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age |
integer | required | Age in years, integer 18-100. Steinhart 2009 Equation 1 coefficient -0.011 per year. magent does not read an identity document. |
pretest_probability |
number | required | Caller-assigned clinician pretest probability of acute heart failure before NT-proBNP. Fraction 0-1, or 0-100 percent (values above 1 are divided by 100). 1 means certainty, not 1 percent. Steinhart 2009 coefficient -5.914 on the fraction. magent does not assign pretest probability or examine the patient. |
nt_probnp_pg_ml |
number | required | NT-proBNP in pg/mL (5-35000). Enters as log10. Not pmol/L; magent does not convert units or assay NT-proBNP. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"age": "70",
"nt_probnp_pg_ml": "1000",
"pretest_probability": "0.50"
},
{
"age": "70",
"nt_probnp_pg_ml": "1000",
"pretest_probability": "0.50"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/steinhart",
"items": [
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Steinhart B, Thorpe KE, Bayoumi AM, Moe G, Januzzi JL Jr, Mazer CD",
"doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.05.065",
"id": "steinhart-2009",
"pmid": "19815125",
"source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(16):1515-1521",
"title": "Improving the Diagnosis of Acute Heart Failure Using a Validated Prediction Model"
},
"formula": "steinhart",
"formula_expression": "Pr(AHF) = 1 / (1 + exp(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml))); pretest is clinician pretest probability as a fraction 0-1 (0-100 percent is divided by 100); NT-proBNP is pg/mL; logit = -(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml)), 2 decimals; estimated_probability_percent = 100 * Pr(AHF) from the unrounded probability, 2 decimals; ahf_le_0_20 is true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20; ahf_ge_0_80 is true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80 (Steinhart 2009)",
"age_years": 70,
"estimated_probability_percent": 98.78,
"logit": 4.39,
"ahf_ge_0_80": true,
"ahf_le_0_20": false,
"nt_probnp_pg_ml": 1.0e3,
"pretest_probability": 0.5
},
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Steinhart B, Thorpe KE, Bayoumi AM, Moe G, Januzzi JL Jr, Mazer CD",
"doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.05.065",
"id": "steinhart-2009",
"pmid": "19815125",
"source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(16):1515-1521",
"title": "Improving the Diagnosis of Acute Heart Failure Using a Validated Prediction Model"
},
"formula": "steinhart",
"formula_expression": "Pr(AHF) = 1 / (1 + exp(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml))); pretest is clinician pretest probability as a fraction 0-1 (0-100 percent is divided by 100); NT-proBNP is pg/mL; logit = -(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml)), 2 decimals; estimated_probability_percent = 100 * Pr(AHF) from the unrounded probability, 2 decimals; ahf_le_0_20 is true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20; ahf_ge_0_80 is true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80 (Steinhart 2009)",
"age_years": 70,
"estimated_probability_percent": 98.78,
"logit": 4.39,
"ahf_ge_0_80": true,
"ahf_le_0_20": false,
"nt_probnp_pg_ml": 1.0e3,
"pretest_probability": 0.5
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | steinhart |
formula_expression |
string | Steinhart 2009 Equation 1 Pr(AHF) and published 0.20 / 0.80 flags |
age_years |
integer | Age in years used in Equation 1 |
pretest_probability |
number | Clinician pretest probability as a fraction 0-1 used in Equation 1 |
nt_probnp_pg_ml |
number | NT-proBNP in pg/mL used in log10 |
logit |
number | Log-odds of AHF, 2 decimal places: -(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(NT-proBNP)). Percent uses the unrounded probability. |
estimated_probability_percent |
number | 100 * Pr(AHF) from the unrounded Equation 1 probability, 2 decimals. A population probability, not a diagnosis or admission order. |
ahf_le_0_20 |
boolean | true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20 (Steinhart 2009 published rule-out threshold). Not an invented band. |
ahf_ge_0_80 |
boolean | true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80 (Steinhart 2009 published rule-in threshold). Not an invented band. |
citation |
object | Steinhart 2009 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Steinhart B, Thorpe KE, Bayoumi AM, Moe G, Januzzi JL Jr, Mazer CD",
"doi": "10.1016/j.jacc.2009.05.065",
"id": "steinhart-2009",
"pmid": "19815125",
"source": "J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(16):1515-1521",
"title": "Improving the Diagnosis of Acute Heart Failure Using a Validated Prediction Model"
},
"formula": "steinhart",
"formula_expression": "Pr(AHF) = 1 / (1 + exp(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml))); pretest is clinician pretest probability as a fraction 0-1 (0-100 percent is divided by 100); NT-proBNP is pg/mL; logit = -(1.801 - 0.011*age - 5.914*pretest - 0.822*log10(nt_probnp_pg_ml)), 2 decimals; estimated_probability_percent = 100 * Pr(AHF) from the unrounded probability, 2 decimals; ahf_le_0_20 is true when Pr(AHF) <= 0.20; ahf_ge_0_80 is true when Pr(AHF) >= 0.80 (Steinhart 2009)",
"age_years": 70,
"estimated_probability_percent": 98.78,
"logit": 4.39,
"ahf_ge_0_80": true,
"ahf_le_0_20": false,
"nt_probnp_pg_ml": 1.0e3,
"pretest_probability": 0.5
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_steinhart |
Steinhart AHF needs 2009 age, clinician pretest probability, and NT-proBNP in published ranges. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
Related tools
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- ADHERE — Apply the Fonarow 2005 ADHERE classification and regression tree for in-hospital mortality risk in acutely decompensated heart failure from admission BUN, systolic blood pressure, and serum creatinine.
Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.