Infection / VTE · LIVE
VACS Index 1.0 (Tate 2013)
VACS 1.0
Sum the Tate 2013 VACS Index 1.0 points after one year of antiretroviral therapy from age, CD4, HIV-1 RNA, hemoglobin, caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR, and hepatitis C.
Markdown: /docs/vacs-1.md · Canonical: https://magentlab.com/docs/vacs-1
Not a medical device. Not a diagnosis, dose, or listing recommendation.
What it computes
Sum the Tate 2013 VACS Index 1.0 points after one year of antiretroviral therapy from age, CD4, HIV-1 RNA, hemoglobin, caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR, and hepatitis C.
When to use
When an agent already has those seven caller-assigned values and needs the published VACS 1.0 point total. magent does not assay labs, compute FIB-4 or eGFR, or order ART.
When not to use
- Not a medical device and not a diagnosis of HIV, liver disease, kidney disease, or anemia. Not an antiretroviral, hepatitis C, or transfusion order.
- This is Tate 2013 VACS Index 1.0 only. It is not VACS 2.0 and does not use albumin, WBC, or BMI.
- FIB-4 and eGFR are caller-assigned. magent does not recompute FIB-4 and does not compute MDRD or CKD-EPI. Race is not an input.
- Tate 2013 does not name low, intermediate, or high mortality bands. The response is a point total (0–164), not a risk stratum or a patient-specific probability.
Formula
VACS 1.0 = age (<50 0; 50-64 12; ≥65 27) + cd4_cells_mm3 (≥500 0; 350-499 6; 200-349 6; 100-199 10; 50-99 28; <50 29) + hiv_rna_copies_ml (<500 0; 500-99999 7; ≥100000 14) + hemoglobin_g_dl (≥14 0; 12-13.9 10; 10-11.9 22; <10 38) + fib4 (<1.45 0; 1.45-3.25 6; >3.25 25) + egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 (≥60 0; 45-59.9 6; 30-44.9 8; <30 26) + hepatitis_c 5; Tate 2013 VACS Index column (Brown 2014 Table 1 reprint); max 164; caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR; not VACS 2.0
Citation
- Authors
- Tate JP, Justice AC, Hughes MD, Bonnet F, Reiss P, Mocroft A, et al.
- Source
- AIDS. 2013;27(4):563-572
Worked example
Lowest published combination
Given:
age=40cd4_cells_mm3=600egfr_ml_min_1_73m2=90fib4=1.0hemoglobin_g_dl=15hepatitis_c=falsehiv_rna_copies_ml=200
- age 40 <50 → 0; CD4 600 ≥500 → 0; HIV-1 RNA 200 <500 → 0; hemoglobin 15 ≥14 → 0; FIB-4 1.0 <1.45 → 0; eGFR 90 ≥60 → 0; hepatitis C false → 0
- Score = 0 (max 164)
Age 55 with otherwise lowest-risk labs
Given:
age=55cd4_cells_mm3=600egfr_ml_min_1_73m2=90fib4=1.0hemoglobin_g_dl=15hepatitis_c=falsehiv_rna_copies_ml=200
- age 55 is 50-64 → 12; remaining factors lowest-risk → 0
- Score = 12 (max 164)
Also searched as
- VACS Index
- VACS 1.0
- Veterans Aging Cohort Study Index
- Tate 2013 VACS
- HIV mortality index after ART
- VACS Index 1.0
Try
Opens the live endpoint. Unpaid browser requests show the paywall; agents should send Accept: application/json.
Full URL: https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/vacs_1?age=40&cd4_cells_mm3=600&hiv_rna_copies_ml=200&hemoglobin_g_dl=15&fib4=1.0&egfr_ml_min_1_73m2=90&hepatitis_c=false
Call
Expect HTTP 402 until you retry with PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Incomplete query params
return HTTP 400 before any quote or charge.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" "https://api.magentlab.com/api/calc/vacs_1?age=40&cd4_cells_mm3=600&hiv_rna_copies_ml=200&hemoglobin_g_dl=15&fib4=1.0&egfr_ml_min_1_73m2=90&hepatitis_c=false"
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
age |
integer | required | Age in years (integer 18-120). Tate 2013 VACS Index: <50 scores 0; 50-64 scores 12; ≥65 scores 27. |
cd4_cells_mm3 |
integer | required | CD4 count in cells/mm³ (integer 1-2000). Tate 2013: ≥500 scores 0; 350-499 scores 6; 200-349 scores 6; 100-199 scores 10; 50-99 scores 28; <50 scores 29. magent does not assay CD4. |
hiv_rna_copies_ml |
number | required | HIV-1 RNA in copies/mL (0-10000000). Tate 2013: <500 scores 0; 500-99999 scores 7; ≥100000 scores 14. magent does not assay viral load. |
hemoglobin_g_dl |
number | required | Hemoglobin in g/dL (3-22). Tate 2013: ≥14 scores 0; 12-13.9 scores 10; 10-11.9 scores 22; <10 scores 38. magent does not assay hemoglobin. |
fib4 |
number | required | Caller-assigned FIB-4 (0.1-20). Tate 2013: <1.45 scores 0; 1.45-3.25 scores 6; >3.25 scores 25. magent does not recompute FIB-4. |
egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 |
number | required | Caller-assigned eGFR in mL/min/1.73m² (5-200). Tate 2013: ≥60 scores 0; 45-59.9 scores 6; 30-44.9 scores 8; <30 scores 26. magent does not compute MDRD or CKD-EPI. |
hepatitis_c |
boolean | required | Caller-assigned hepatitis C co-infection (Tate 2013). true scores 5. magent does not diagnose hepatitis C. |
Bulk (POST)
POST the same path with a JSON items array. The first item is the GET unit; each additional item is $0.002. Invalid items return HTTP 400 before settlement.
- 1 to 25 items. Each item uses the same keys as the GET query parameters.
- POST of 1 item costs the same as GET. Lists longer than 25: chunk into multiple POSTs. Extra items still execute; do not pad dummy rows.
- The first invalid item fails the whole request (index in the 400 JSON). You are not charged.
- HTTP 200 is {count, path, items}. Each items[i] is the GET 200 body for that row.
- Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) stay paid 200s inside that slot.
- x402 resource URL is this path plus n and body_sha256. Browsers that prefer text/html get the same paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with the same items.
Example request (fixture)
{
"items": [
{
"age": "40",
"cd4_cells_mm3": "600",
"egfr_ml_min_1_73m2": "90",
"fib4": "1.0",
"hemoglobin_g_dl": "15",
"hepatitis_c": "false",
"hiv_rna_copies_ml": "200"
},
{
"age": "40",
"cd4_cells_mm3": "600",
"egfr_ml_min_1_73m2": "90",
"fib4": "1.0",
"hemoglobin_g_dl": "15",
"hepatitis_c": "false",
"hiv_rna_copies_ml": "200"
}
]
}
Opens a two-item fixture on the API host. Unpaid browsers get the same MetaMask paywall as GET; Pay retries POST with those items.
Example 200 (fixture)
{
"count": 2,
"path": "/api/calc/vacs_1",
"items": [
{
"components": [
{
"value": 40,
"factor": "age",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 600,
"factor": "cd4_cells_mm3",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 200.0,
"factor": "hiv_rna_copies_ml",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 15.0,
"factor": "hemoglobin_g_dl",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 1.0,
"factor": "fib4",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 90.0,
"factor": "egfr_ml_min_1_73m2",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "hepatitis_c",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"age": 40,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tate JP, Justice AC, Hughes MD, Bonnet F, Reiss P, Mocroft A, et al.",
"doi": "10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835b8c7f",
"id": "tate-2013",
"pmid": "23242319",
"source": "AIDS. 2013;27(4):563-572",
"title": "The VACS Index: An internationally generalizable risk index for mortality after one year of antiretroviral therapy"
},
"formula": "vacs_1",
"formula_expression": "VACS 1.0 = age (<50 0; 50-64 12; ≥65 27) + cd4_cells_mm3 (≥500 0; 350-499 6; 200-349 6; 100-199 10; 50-99 28; <50 29) + hiv_rna_copies_ml (<500 0; 500-99999 7; ≥100000 14) + hemoglobin_g_dl (≥14 0; 12-13.9 10; 10-11.9 22; <10 38) + fib4 (<1.45 0; 1.45-3.25 6; >3.25 25) + egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 (≥60 0; 45-59.9 6; 30-44.9 8; <30 26) + hepatitis_c 5; Tate 2013 VACS Index column (Brown 2014 Table 1 reprint); max 164; caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR; not VACS 2.0",
"max_score": 164,
"score": 0,
"hemoglobin_g_dl": 15.0,
"egfr_ml_min_1_73m2": 90.0,
"fib4": 1.0,
"cd4_cells_mm3": 600,
"hepatitis_c": false,
"hiv_rna_copies_ml": 200.0
},
{
"components": [
{
"value": 40,
"factor": "age",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 600,
"factor": "cd4_cells_mm3",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 200.0,
"factor": "hiv_rna_copies_ml",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 15.0,
"factor": "hemoglobin_g_dl",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 1.0,
"factor": "fib4",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 90.0,
"factor": "egfr_ml_min_1_73m2",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "hepatitis_c",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"age": 40,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tate JP, Justice AC, Hughes MD, Bonnet F, Reiss P, Mocroft A, et al.",
"doi": "10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835b8c7f",
"id": "tate-2013",
"pmid": "23242319",
"source": "AIDS. 2013;27(4):563-572",
"title": "The VACS Index: An internationally generalizable risk index for mortality after one year of antiretroviral therapy"
},
"formula": "vacs_1",
"formula_expression": "VACS 1.0 = age (<50 0; 50-64 12; ≥65 27) + cd4_cells_mm3 (≥500 0; 350-499 6; 200-349 6; 100-199 10; 50-99 28; <50 29) + hiv_rna_copies_ml (<500 0; 500-99999 7; ≥100000 14) + hemoglobin_g_dl (≥14 0; 12-13.9 10; 10-11.9 22; <10 38) + fib4 (<1.45 0; 1.45-3.25 6; >3.25 25) + egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 (≥60 0; 45-59.9 6; 30-44.9 8; <30 26) + hepatitis_c 5; Tate 2013 VACS Index column (Brown 2014 Table 1 reprint); max 164; caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR; not VACS 2.0",
"max_score": 164,
"score": 0,
"hemoglobin_g_dl": 15.0,
"egfr_ml_min_1_73m2": 90.0,
"fib4": 1.0,
"cd4_cells_mm3": 600,
"hepatitis_c": false,
"hiv_rna_copies_ml": 200.0
}
]
}
Response
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
formula |
string | vacs_1 |
formula_expression |
string | Exact expression used |
score |
integer | Tate 2013 VACS Index 1.0 points 0-164 |
max_score |
integer | 164 |
age |
integer | Age in years used for Tate 2013 age bands |
cd4_cells_mm3 |
integer | CD4 cells/mm³ used for Tate 2013 CD4 bands |
hiv_rna_copies_ml |
number | HIV-1 RNA copies/mL used for Tate 2013 viral-load bands |
hemoglobin_g_dl |
number | Hemoglobin g/dL used for Tate 2013 hemoglobin bands |
fib4 |
number | Caller-assigned FIB-4 used for Tate 2013 FIB-4 bands |
egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 |
number | Caller-assigned eGFR used for Tate 2013 eGFR bands |
hepatitis_c |
boolean | Caller-assigned hepatitis C co-infection flag |
components |
array | Per-factor Tate 2013 points |
citation |
object | Tate et al. AIDS 2013 citation |
disclaimer |
string | Not-a-device notice |
Example JSON
Machine form of the same example. Frozen fixture. Not a live lookup.
{
"components": [
{
"value": 40,
"factor": "age",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 600,
"factor": "cd4_cells_mm3",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 200.0,
"factor": "hiv_rna_copies_ml",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 15.0,
"factor": "hemoglobin_g_dl",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 1.0,
"factor": "fib4",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"value": 90.0,
"factor": "egfr_ml_min_1_73m2",
"points": 0,
"present": false
},
{
"factor": "hepatitis_c",
"points": 0,
"present": false
}
],
"age": 40,
"disclaimer": "Not a medical device. Deterministic published-formula or published-code output for autonomous agents. A licensed clinician remains responsible for patient care and billing submissions.",
"citation": {
"authors": "Tate JP, Justice AC, Hughes MD, Bonnet F, Reiss P, Mocroft A, et al.",
"doi": "10.1097/QAD.0b013e32835b8c7f",
"id": "tate-2013",
"pmid": "23242319",
"source": "AIDS. 2013;27(4):563-572",
"title": "The VACS Index: An internationally generalizable risk index for mortality after one year of antiretroviral therapy"
},
"formula": "vacs_1",
"formula_expression": "VACS 1.0 = age (<50 0; 50-64 12; ≥65 27) + cd4_cells_mm3 (≥500 0; 350-499 6; 200-349 6; 100-199 10; 50-99 28; <50 29) + hiv_rna_copies_ml (<500 0; 500-99999 7; ≥100000 14) + hemoglobin_g_dl (≥14 0; 12-13.9 10; 10-11.9 22; <10 38) + fib4 (<1.45 0; 1.45-3.25 6; >3.25 25) + egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 (≥60 0; 45-59.9 6; 30-44.9 8; <30 26) + hepatitis_c 5; Tate 2013 VACS Index column (Brown 2014 Table 1 reprint); max 164; caller-assigned FIB-4 and eGFR; not VACS 2.0",
"max_score": 164,
"score": 0,
"hemoglobin_g_dl": 15.0,
"egfr_ml_min_1_73m2": 90.0,
"fib4": 1.0,
"cd4_cells_mm3": 600,
"hepatitis_c": false,
"hiv_rna_copies_ml": 200.0
}
Client errors (HTTP 400)
Invalid params return 400 without charge. Shared HTTP 402 and 503 meanings: Payments.
| HTTP | Code | When |
|---|---|---|
| 400 | invalid_age |
age must be an integer from 18 to 120 Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_cd4 |
cd4_cells_mm3 must be an integer from 1 to 2000 (Tate 2013 VACS 1.0 CD4 count). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_hiv_rna |
hiv_rna_copies_ml must be a number from 0 to 10000000 (Tate 2013 VACS 1.0 HIV-1 RNA copies/mL). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_hemoglobin |
hemoglobin_g_l (30-220) or hemoglobin_g_dl (3-22) is required, not both. Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_fib4 |
fib4 must be a number from 0.1 to 20 (Tate 2013 VACS 1.0 caller-assigned FIB-4; magent does not recompute FIB-4). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_egfr |
egfr_ml_min_1_73m2 must be a number from 5 to 200 (caller-assigned eGFR; magent does not compute MDRD or CKD-EPI). Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_flag |
boolean clinical flags must be true or false Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_items |
POST body must be a JSON object with only an items array Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item_count |
items must be an array of 1 to 25 objects Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
| 400 | invalid_item |
each items entry must be a JSON object Returned before settlement; you are not charged. |
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Payment
Unpaid requests return HTTP 402 even if query parameters or POST items are missing or invalid, so CDP and agents can index the path. After a PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid params return HTTP 400 JSON before settlement. magent does not charge. Fix the params, then request a new 402 quote for that complete URL. Catalog misses (empty matches, found=false) are valid paid 200s. Unpaid valid requests return HTTP 402 with a base64
PAYMENT-REQUIRED
header. HTTP 503 is not a new quote: retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE. Full handshake
and shared payment errors: Payments.
Stdio MCP: /docs/mcp.
Guarantees
- HTTP 402 is unpaid, including a missing query. After PAYMENT-SIGNATURE, invalid parameters return HTTP 400 before settlement. You are not charged. HTTP 402 never includes the tool JSON.
- exact: settlement finishes before the tool (paymentFlow upfront). batch-settlement: verify/deposit before the tool; chargedCumulativeAmount commits after HTTP 2xx. Uncertain or failed settlement fails closed (HTTP 503). Retry the same PAYMENT-SIGNATURE.
- HTTP 402 is unpaid only. Do not sign a second authorization because of a 503.
- Execution is timeout-bounded and concurrency-capped.
- Calculator inputs are stored encrypted for allowlisted operators (Magent Console). They are not in public logs, SSH lookups, catalog, or rollups. Request logs store path without query.